Objective: To examine the expression of the tau protein and mi-crotubule-associated proteins (MAP) in the testicular interstitium of aged and young rats. Methods: Sprague-Dawley male rats were divided into a young gro...Objective: To examine the expression of the tau protein and mi-crotubule-associated proteins (MAP) in the testicular interstitium of aged and young rats. Methods: Sprague-Dawley male rats were divided into a young group (6 months) and an aged group (28 months) of 10 animals each. The two-step immunohistochemistry method with the antibody against tau protein and MAPa was performed with the testis tissues. Results: The immunoreactive cells of the testicular interstilial tau protein were significantly increased (P<0.01) and those of the MAP significantly decreased (P<0.01) in the aged than in the young rats. Conclusion: The changes in the expression of the tau protein and MAP may be related to the aging process of the testis.展开更多
目的:探讨大黄酸对人肾小管上皮细胞(HK-2)血小板反应蛋白1(TSP-1)和转化生长因子β1(TGF-β1)表达的影响。方法:体外培养HK-2细胞,观察AngⅡ(1×10-7mol/L)诱导下低、中和高浓度的大黄酸(10μg/ml、20μg/ml和40μg/ml)对HK-2TSP-1...目的:探讨大黄酸对人肾小管上皮细胞(HK-2)血小板反应蛋白1(TSP-1)和转化生长因子β1(TGF-β1)表达的影响。方法:体外培养HK-2细胞,观察AngⅡ(1×10-7mol/L)诱导下低、中和高浓度的大黄酸(10μg/ml、20μg/ml和40μg/ml)对HK-2TSP-1、TGF-β1的mRNA和蛋白表达的影响。采用Real Time PCR检测细胞TSP-1、TGF-β1mRNA表达,采用Westernb lot检测TSP-1、TGF-β1蛋白表达。培养上清液中TGF-β1和活性TGF-β1检测采用ELISA法。结果:与空白对照组比较,AngⅡ(1×10-7mol/L)明显上调了HK-2TSP-1的mRNA表达(3.84±0.48vs1.32±0.19;P<0.05)、伴有TGF-β1的mRNA表达增加(3.68±0.46vs1.18±0.13;P<0.05)。同时AngⅡ(1×10-7mol/L)也上调TSP-1蛋白表达(0.5246±0.0936 vs 0.1015±0.0768;P<0.01),伴有TGF-β1蛋白表达的增加(0.5948±0.0624 vs 0.1264±0.0811;P<0.01)。与AngⅡ阳性对照组比较,中浓度和高浓度大黄酸明显抑制了AngⅡ(1×10-7mol/L)诱导的TSP-1、TGF-β1的mRNA(P<0.05,P<0.01)和蛋白表达(P<0.05,P<0.01)。中浓度大黄酸干预组总的TGF-β1含量和活性TGF-β1含量均减少,(P<0.05);高浓度大黄酸干预组总的TGF-β1含量和活性TGF-β1含量均明显减少(P<0.01)。结论:大黄酸能抑制人肾小管上皮细胞TSP-1、TGF-β1的mRNA和蛋白表达,抑制TGF-β分泌。展开更多
文摘Objective: To examine the expression of the tau protein and mi-crotubule-associated proteins (MAP) in the testicular interstitium of aged and young rats. Methods: Sprague-Dawley male rats were divided into a young group (6 months) and an aged group (28 months) of 10 animals each. The two-step immunohistochemistry method with the antibody against tau protein and MAPa was performed with the testis tissues. Results: The immunoreactive cells of the testicular interstilial tau protein were significantly increased (P<0.01) and those of the MAP significantly decreased (P<0.01) in the aged than in the young rats. Conclusion: The changes in the expression of the tau protein and MAP may be related to the aging process of the testis.
文摘目的:探讨大黄酸对人肾小管上皮细胞(HK-2)血小板反应蛋白1(TSP-1)和转化生长因子β1(TGF-β1)表达的影响。方法:体外培养HK-2细胞,观察AngⅡ(1×10-7mol/L)诱导下低、中和高浓度的大黄酸(10μg/ml、20μg/ml和40μg/ml)对HK-2TSP-1、TGF-β1的mRNA和蛋白表达的影响。采用Real Time PCR检测细胞TSP-1、TGF-β1mRNA表达,采用Westernb lot检测TSP-1、TGF-β1蛋白表达。培养上清液中TGF-β1和活性TGF-β1检测采用ELISA法。结果:与空白对照组比较,AngⅡ(1×10-7mol/L)明显上调了HK-2TSP-1的mRNA表达(3.84±0.48vs1.32±0.19;P<0.05)、伴有TGF-β1的mRNA表达增加(3.68±0.46vs1.18±0.13;P<0.05)。同时AngⅡ(1×10-7mol/L)也上调TSP-1蛋白表达(0.5246±0.0936 vs 0.1015±0.0768;P<0.01),伴有TGF-β1蛋白表达的增加(0.5948±0.0624 vs 0.1264±0.0811;P<0.01)。与AngⅡ阳性对照组比较,中浓度和高浓度大黄酸明显抑制了AngⅡ(1×10-7mol/L)诱导的TSP-1、TGF-β1的mRNA(P<0.05,P<0.01)和蛋白表达(P<0.05,P<0.01)。中浓度大黄酸干预组总的TGF-β1含量和活性TGF-β1含量均减少,(P<0.05);高浓度大黄酸干预组总的TGF-β1含量和活性TGF-β1含量均明显减少(P<0.01)。结论:大黄酸能抑制人肾小管上皮细胞TSP-1、TGF-β1的mRNA和蛋白表达,抑制TGF-β分泌。