The reaction of isocyanates with aliphatic and aromatic amines in the 1-n-butyl-3- methylimidazolium tetrafluoroborate (bmimBF4) ionic liquid in good to excellent yields is described. Due to its insolubility, the des...The reaction of isocyanates with aliphatic and aromatic amines in the 1-n-butyl-3- methylimidazolium tetrafluoroborate (bmimBF4) ionic liquid in good to excellent yields is described. Due to its insolubility, the desired urea solids could be recovered by simple filtration from the ionic liquid after reaction.展开更多
A base-free catalyst system Co(acac)3/BMMImCl was developed for the carbonylation of amines with CO2.45%-81% isolated yields for N,N'-dialkylureas and 6%-23% isolated yields for N,N-diarylureas were obtained.The c...A base-free catalyst system Co(acac)3/BMMImCl was developed for the carbonylation of amines with CO2.45%-81% isolated yields for N,N'-dialkylureas and 6%-23% isolated yields for N,N-diarylureas were obtained.The catalyst system was recovered and reused without significant loss in activity.In this catalyst system,the base catalyst and chemical dehydrant were efficiently avoided.Different reaction conditions were also discussed and a postulated mechanism was proposed.展开更多
文摘The reaction of isocyanates with aliphatic and aromatic amines in the 1-n-butyl-3- methylimidazolium tetrafluoroborate (bmimBF4) ionic liquid in good to excellent yields is described. Due to its insolubility, the desired urea solids could be recovered by simple filtration from the ionic liquid after reaction.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (20533080)
文摘A base-free catalyst system Co(acac)3/BMMImCl was developed for the carbonylation of amines with CO2.45%-81% isolated yields for N,N'-dialkylureas and 6%-23% isolated yields for N,N-diarylureas were obtained.The catalyst system was recovered and reused without significant loss in activity.In this catalyst system,the base catalyst and chemical dehydrant were efficiently avoided.Different reaction conditions were also discussed and a postulated mechanism was proposed.
