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An Original Didactic about Standard Model (Geometric Model of Particle: The Quarks)
1
作者 Giovanni Guido Abele Bianchi Gianluigi Filippelli 《Journal of High Energy Physics, Gravitation and Cosmology》 CAS 2024年第2期854-874,共21页
This work shows a didactic model representative of the quarks described in the Standard Model (SM). In the model, particles are represented by structures corresponding to geometric shapes of coupled quantum oscillator... This work shows a didactic model representative of the quarks described in the Standard Model (SM). In the model, particles are represented by structures corresponding to geometric shapes of coupled quantum oscillators (GMP). From these didactic hypotheses emerges an in-depth phenomenology of particles (quarks) fully compatible with that of SM, showing, besides, that the number of possible quarks is six. 展开更多
关键词 Golden Particle QUARK Sub-Oscillator Semi-Quanta iquo Geometric Structure Golden Number Massive Coupling INTERPENETRATION iquo PION MESON
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An Original Didactic about Standard Model: “The Particles’ Geometric Model” (Leptons and Bosons)
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作者 Giovanni Guido Abele Bianchi Gianluigi Filippelli 《Journal of High Energy Physics, Gravitation and Cosmology》 CAS 2024年第4期1424-1449,共26页
This work shows a didactic model representative (GPM) of the particles described in the Standard Model (SM). Particles are represented by geometric forms corresponding to geometric structures of coupled quantum oscill... This work shows a didactic model representative (GPM) of the particles described in the Standard Model (SM). Particles are represented by geometric forms corresponding to geometric structures of coupled quantum oscillators. From the didactic hypotheses of the model emerges an in-depth phenomenology of particles that is fully compatible with that of SM. Thanks to this model, we can calculate “geometrically” the mass of Higgs’s Boson and the mass of the pair “muon and muonic neutrino”, and, by the geometric shapes of leptons and bosons, we can also solve crucial aspects of SM physics as the neutrinos’ oscillations and the intrinsic chirality of the neutrino and antineutrino. 展开更多
关键词 Golden Particle QUARK LEPTONS iquo Lattice BOSON HIGGS CHIRALITY
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An Original Didactic of the Standard Model “The Particle’s Geometric Model” (Nucleons and K-Mesons)
3
作者 Giovanni Guido Abele Bianchi Gianluigi Filippelli 《Journal of High Energy Physics, Gravitation and Cosmology》 CAS 2024年第3期1054-1078,共25页
This paper shows a didactic model (PGM), and not only, but representative of the Hadrons described in the Standard Model (SM). In this model, particles are represented by structures corresponding to geometric shapes o... This paper shows a didactic model (PGM), and not only, but representative of the Hadrons described in the Standard Model (SM). In this model, particles are represented by structures corresponding to geometric shapes of coupled quantum oscillators (IQuO). By the properties of IQuO one can define the electric charge and that of color of quarks. Showing the “aurea” (golden) triangular shape of all quarks, we manage to represent the geometric combinations of the nucleons, light mesons, and K-mesons. By the geometric shape of W-bosons, we represent the weak decay of pions and charged Kaons and neutral, highlighting in geometric terms the possibilities of decay in two and three pions of neutral Kaon and the transition to anti-Kaon. In conclusion, from this didactic representation, an in-depth and exhaustive phenomenology of hadrons emerges, which even manages to resolve some problematic aspects of the SM. 展开更多
关键词 Golden Particle Quark Sub-Oscillator Semi-Quanta iquo Geometric Structure Golden Number Massive Coupling INTERPENETRATION NUCLEON KAON BOSON
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The Geometric Model of Particles (The Origin of Mass and the Electron Spin)
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作者 Giovanni Guido 《Journal of High Energy Physics, Gravitation and Cosmology》 2023年第4期941-963,共23页
The geometrization process of physics could involve, in addition to space and time in General Relativity (GR), even elementary particles. Our starting point is the formulation of an original hypothesis about particles... The geometrization process of physics could involve, in addition to space and time in General Relativity (GR), even elementary particles. Our starting point is the formulation of an original hypothesis about particles, compatible with the basic assumptions of the Standard Model (SM): a massive particle is a geometric structure of a set of elastically coupled quantum oscillators that propagates along a line of a non-massive base field (in impulse eigenstate). We show that the propagation equation of an oscillation associated with the geometric shape representing an electron propagates following Dirac’s wave equation. Thus, one gives a foundation to a geometric model of massive particles (GMP) which would explain the physical origin of the mass, spin, and the magnetic moment of the electron. 展开更多
关键词 MASS Coupling iquo Sub-Oscillator Semi-Quantum SPIN MOMENT Electron
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The Bare and Dressed Masses of Quarks in Pions via the of Quarks’ Geometric Model 被引量:3
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作者 Giovanni Guido 《Journal of High Energy Physics, Gravitation and Cosmology》 2019年第4期1123-1149,共27页
In previous articles (Guido) we demonstrated that Quarks (u, d) are represented by golden geometric structures of coupled quantum oscillators. In this article we show the geometric structure of the pion triplet and, i... In previous articles (Guido) we demonstrated that Quarks (u, d) are represented by golden geometric structures of coupled quantum oscillators. In this article we show the geometric structure of the pion triplet and, in particular, via the structure equation of neutral pion, we identify its decays and we solve the spin question in hadrons thanks also to introduction of algebraic operations [?, ⊕] on geometric structure. Moreover by means of the golden ratio between (u, d), we determine the values of bare masses of quarks (3.51 MeV for u-quark and 5.67 MeV for d-quark) and those ones bounded in a pion (53.31 MeV for u-quark and 85.26 MeV for d-quark). Finally, using algebraic operations [?, ⊕] we point out a new way to represent the processes of pions’ decay. 展开更多
关键词 Quark STRUCTURE Equation Geometric STRUCTURE Golden Number Massive Coupling INTERPENETRATION iquo Semi-Quantum PION Photon
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The Theoretical Value of Mass of the Light <i>η</i>-Meson via the Quarks’ Geometric Model 被引量:3
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作者 Giovanni Guido 《Journal of High Energy Physics, Gravitation and Cosmology》 2020年第3期368-387,共20页
Highlighting a golden triangular form in <em>u</em> and <em>d </em>quarks (Quark Geometric Model), we build the geometric structures of light meson <em>η</em> and individualize its... Highlighting a golden triangular form in <em>u</em> and <em>d </em>quarks (Quark Geometric Model), we build the geometric structures of light meson <em>η</em> and individualize its decays and spin. By the structure equations describing mesons, we determine a mathematic procedure to calculate the theoretical value of the mass of light mesons <em>η</em>. 展开更多
关键词 Quark Structure Equation Geometric Structure Golden Number Massive Coupling INTERPENETRATION iquo PION MESON Photon
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The Origin of the Color Charge into Quarks 被引量:3
7
作者 Giovanni Guido 《Journal of High Energy Physics, Gravitation and Cosmology》 2019年第1期1-34,共34页
Showing the origin of the mass in an additional coupling between field quantum oscillators, we formulate a hypothesis of a geometrical structure of the oscillators of “fields-particles”. In this way, we define the p... Showing the origin of the mass in an additional coupling between field quantum oscillators, we formulate a hypothesis of a geometrical structure of the oscillators of “fields-particles”. In this way, we define the possible structure of quarks and hadrons (as the proton). This hypothesis is reasonable if one admits field oscillators composed by sub-oscillators at semi-quantum (IQuO) and in which a degree of internal freedom is definable. Using the IQuO model, we find the origin of the sign of electric charge in to particles and, in quarks, the isospin, the strangeness and colour charge. Finally, we formulate the structure of the gluons and the variation modality of the colour charge in quarks. 展开更多
关键词 Massive Coupling “Aureus” Ratio Geometrical Structure iquo Semi-Quantum Sub-Oscillator Entangled QUANTUM Vacuum Electric CHARGE ISOSPIN STRANGENESS COLOR GLUON
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The Theoretical Spectrum of Mass of the Light Mesons without Strangeness via the Quarks’ Geometric Model 被引量:2
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作者 Giovanni Guido 《Journal of High Energy Physics, Gravitation and Cosmology》 2020年第3期388-415,共28页
Using the “Aureum Geometric Model” (AGM) of quarks, we formulate the structure equations describing mesons and, by a mathematic procedure, we calculate the theoretical spectrum of mass values of light mesons without... Using the “Aureum Geometric Model” (AGM) of quarks, we formulate the structure equations describing mesons and, by a mathematic procedure, we calculate the theoretical spectrum of mass values of light mesons without strangeness. 展开更多
关键词 QUARK Structure Equation Geometric Structure Golden Number Massive Coupling INTERPENETRATION iquo PION MESON Photon
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Theoretical Spectrum of Mass of the Nucleons: New Aspects of the QM 被引量:2
9
作者 Giovanni Guido 《Journal of High Energy Physics, Gravitation and Cosmology》 2021年第1期123-143,共21页
In this paper, we show a new theoretical procedure for calculating the nucleonic mass values. We develop this procedure on the geometric representation of (u, d) quarks, these seen as golden structures of coupled quan... In this paper, we show a new theoretical procedure for calculating the nucleonic mass values. We develop this procedure on the geometric representation of (u, d) quarks, these seen as golden structures of coupled quantum oscillators (Aureum Geometric Model or AGM). Using AGM, we also build the geometric structures of nucleons (p, n), determining their structure equations and spins. Thank AGM, coherent to QCD, new aspects of the Quantum Mechanics emerge, opening to anew descriptive paradigm in Particle Physics. 展开更多
关键词 QUARK Structure Equation Geometric Structure Golden Number INTERPENETRATION iquo GLUON PROTON NEUTRON
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A New Hypothesis on the Dark Matter 被引量:1
10
作者 A. Bianchi G. Guido 《Journal of High Energy Physics, Gravitation and Cosmology》 2021年第2期572-594,共23页
In this paper, using the AGM model (Aureum Geometric Model), where geometric structures of coupled quantum oscillators represent particles, we formulate a new hypothesis about the origin of the Dark Matter (DM). Highl... In this paper, using the AGM model (Aureum Geometric Model), where geometric structures of coupled quantum oscillators represent particles, we formulate a new hypothesis about the origin of the Dark Matter (DM). Highlighting its hadronic nature, we identify the representative particle’s particular geometric structure, the “dark pion”, and calculate its mass. Finally, we propose an experiment for the detection of this particle. 展开更多
关键词 QUARK Dark Matter Structure Equation Geometric Structure Golden Number INTERPENETRATION iquo GLUON PION Dark Pion Dark Proton
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