Motivated by Bekenstein’s original thought that led him to his famous area-entropy formula for a black hole and by our recent study regarding the black hole dynamics, we identify the appropriate microscopic degrees o...Motivated by Bekenstein’s original thought that led him to his famous area-entropy formula for a black hole and by our recent study regarding the black hole dynamics, we identify the appropriate microscopic degrees of freedom in loop quantum gravity that are responsible for the black hole entropy. We achieve consistent results by taking the <em>j</em> = 1/2 edges as dominant and by subjecting these edges to experience quantum fluctuations at the horizon. This also leads to a modification of the value of the Immirzi parameter in the <em>SU</em>(2) framework.展开更多
In this paper, the isotropic charged harmonic oscillator in uniform magnetic field is researched in the non-commutative phase space; the corresponding exact energy is obtained, and the analytic eigenfunction is presen...In this paper, the isotropic charged harmonic oscillator in uniform magnetic field is researched in the non-commutative phase space; the corresponding exact energy is obtained, and the analytic eigenfunction is presented in terms of the confluent hypergeometric function. It is shown that in the non-commutative space, the isotropic charged harmonic oscillator in uniform magnetic field has the similar behaviors to the Landau problem.展开更多
The paper studies the problem of fluid flow and fluid shear stress in canaliculi when the osteon is subject to external mechanical loading and blood pressure oscillation.The single osteon is modeled as a saturated por...The paper studies the problem of fluid flow and fluid shear stress in canaliculi when the osteon is subject to external mechanical loading and blood pressure oscillation.The single osteon is modeled as a saturated poroelastic cylinder. Solid skeleton is regarded as a poroelastic transversely isotropic material. To get near-realistic results, both the interstitial fluid and the solid matrix are regarded as compressible. Blood pressure oscillation in the Haverian canal is considered. Using the poroelasticity theory, an analytical solution of the pore fluid pressure is obtained. Assuming the fluid in canaliculi is incompressible, analytical solutions of fluid flow velocity and fluid shear stress with the Navier-Stokes equations of incompressible fluid are obtained. The effect of various parameters on the fluid flow velocity and fluid shear stress is studied.展开更多
文摘Motivated by Bekenstein’s original thought that led him to his famous area-entropy formula for a black hole and by our recent study regarding the black hole dynamics, we identify the appropriate microscopic degrees of freedom in loop quantum gravity that are responsible for the black hole entropy. We achieve consistent results by taking the <em>j</em> = 1/2 edges as dominant and by subjecting these edges to experience quantum fluctuations at the horizon. This also leads to a modification of the value of the Immirzi parameter in the <em>SU</em>(2) framework.
基金National Natural Science Foundation of China(10347003,60666001)Planned Training Excellent Scientific and Technological Youth Foundation of Guizhou Province,China(2002,2013)Science Foundation of Guizhou Province,China,and Creativity Foundation for Graduate Guizhou University,China(2006031)
文摘In this paper, the isotropic charged harmonic oscillator in uniform magnetic field is researched in the non-commutative phase space; the corresponding exact energy is obtained, and the analytic eigenfunction is presented in terms of the confluent hypergeometric function. It is shown that in the non-commutative space, the isotropic charged harmonic oscillator in uniform magnetic field has the similar behaviors to the Landau problem.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.11032005)
文摘The paper studies the problem of fluid flow and fluid shear stress in canaliculi when the osteon is subject to external mechanical loading and blood pressure oscillation.The single osteon is modeled as a saturated poroelastic cylinder. Solid skeleton is regarded as a poroelastic transversely isotropic material. To get near-realistic results, both the interstitial fluid and the solid matrix are regarded as compressible. Blood pressure oscillation in the Haverian canal is considered. Using the poroelasticity theory, an analytical solution of the pore fluid pressure is obtained. Assuming the fluid in canaliculi is incompressible, analytical solutions of fluid flow velocity and fluid shear stress with the Navier-Stokes equations of incompressible fluid are obtained. The effect of various parameters on the fluid flow velocity and fluid shear stress is studied.