Clinical Efficacy Observation of a Jing Ethnic Prescription in Treating Chronic Atrophic Gastritis

Objective: To observe the clinical efficacy of a Jing ethnic prescription in treating chronic atrophic gastritis (CAG). Methods: A total of 182 CAG patients admitted to our hospital were randomly divided into a control group (91 cases) and a treatment group (91 cases) based on their admission order. The control group received conventional treatment, while the treatment group was treated with a Jing ethnic prescription. The clinical efficacy, changes in gastric mucosa-related indicators, and systemic inflammatory markers were compared between the two groups. Results: After treatment, the overall effective rate in the treatment group was higher than that in the control group, but the difference was not statistically significant (P > 0.05). The levels of trefoil factor 2 (TFF2) in the gastric mucosa increased, and the levels of nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-κB) decreased in both groups. However, the improvement in these indicators was significantly better in the treatment group (P Conclusion: The custom formula of the Jing ethnic group shows comparable clinical efficacy to conventional treatment for chronic atrophic gastritis (CAG), but it demonstrates significantly better effects in reducing systemic inflammatory responses. Specifically, the treatment group showed superior results in the following aspects compared to the control group: increased levels of TFF2, decreased levels of NF-κB, and reduced serum levels of IL-6, IL-8, and hs-CRP.

Reflections on Studying Huang Di Nei Jing in the West

Huang Di Nei Jing(《黄帝内经》The Yellow Emperor’s Inner Classic) has been the source text of Chinese medicine knowledge and innovation for over two thousand years. Despite this key relevance, many of its ideas and practices have proven difficult to understand and implement fully into clinical practice. Cultural and language differences can be compounded with these challenges but may also present new opportunities for advancement and insight when studied by researchers outside of the originating culture. This article introduces the method of Classical-Text Archaeology and delves into the author’s two-decade journey of researching this text, with a discussion on cultural differences and issues of medical scholarship.

Clinical Observation of the Efficacy of a Customized Prescription from the Jing Ethnic Group in Treating Children with Yang Syndrome of Common Cold

Objective: This paper aims to observe the clinical efficacy of a customized prescription from the Jing ethnic group in treating children with Yang syndrome of common cold. Methods: A total of 160 patients diagnosed with Yang syndrome of common cold at the pediatric outpatient clinic of Fangchenggang City Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital from September 2023 to September 2024 were selected and randomly divided into a control group and an observation group, each with 80 cases. The control group was orally administered Compound Paracetamol, Chlorphenamine Maleate, and Caffeine Oral Solution, while the treatment group received the customized prescription from the Jing ethnic group in addition to the treatment given to the control group. Both groups were treated for three days. During the treatment period, if the axillary temperature of the children in both groups reached or exceeded 39.0˚C, Dexibuprofen Oral Solution could be additionally administered. The time of antipyretic onset, the interval before axillary temperature rebounded within 24 hours after the first antipyretic effect, and the highest axillary temperatures on the 1st, 2nd, and 3rd days were compared between the two groups, as well as their therapeutic effects. Results: Compared with the control group, the treatment group had an earlier onset of antipyretic effect (P Conclusion: The customized prescription from the Jing ethnic group for treating children with Yang syndrome of common cold has a rapid onset, a lasting antipyretic duration, and excellent efficacy without significant adverse reactions, making it worthy of clinical promotion.

Research on the Investigation and Determination of Advantageous Diseases in Jing Ethnic Medicine

Objective: This paper aims to summarize and establish advantageous diseases in Jing ethnic medicine. Methods: The study employed literature review analysis, expert consultation, field investigation, folk visits, and clinical questionnaire surveys to summarize and conclude the advantageous diseases in Jing ethnic medicine. Results: The book “Jing Ethnic Medicine” records a total of 130 single prescriptions, 165 empirical prescriptions, and 99 dietary therapy prescriptions. Among these, the most frequently recorded prescriptions are for colds (17), coughs (22), gastric pain (31), diarrhea (22), abdominal pain (3), rheumatism (8), hepatitis (11), trauma (34, including injuries from poisonous fish, jellyfish stings, and falls), skin diseases (23), postpartum conditions (10), pediatric fever (3), pediatric malnutrition (4), and pediatric diarrhea (7). A total of 38 questionnaires were distributed and all 38 were valid, revealing that the top five advantageous diseases are colds (including pediatric colds and fever), abdominal pain, gastric pain, skin diseases, and bone pain. Conclusion: The advantageous diseases in Jing ethnic medicine are relatively clear, and standardized research on the diagnostic and therapeutic techniques for gastric diseases, pediatric abdominal heat pain (colds), and abdominal pain (gallstones) should be conducted.

“Three Beauties”Principle in the English Versions of“Jing Ye Si”--Translations by Xu and Fletcher as Examples

“Jing Ye Si”is a classical poem with international influence by the Chinese poet Li Bai in the Tang Dynasty,which expresses the poet’s deep nostalgia.This paper compares and analyzes its two English versions translated by the Chinese translator Xu Yuanchong and the British translator W.J.B.Fletcher based on the“three beauties”principle(beauty in sense,beauty in sound,and beauty in form),and discovers that the English version of Xu basically achieves the unity of the“three beauties”,while the English version of Fletcher realizes the“beauty in sound and form”,but deviates from the“beauty in sense”mainly owing to the inaccurate comprehension of the moon as an image and other factors.This analysis may afford us with certain reference in poetry translation.

浅析高校图书馆“jing”文化建设

提出了图书馆"jing"文化概念,即对"净、静、敬、竞"四种文化的高度概括,并对图书馆"jing"文化的内涵及其在高校图书馆文化建设中的作用进行阐述。

杞精明目汤联合人工泪液对肝肾阴虚型结膜松弛症患者泪液中Th17相关细胞因子的影响

目的:观察中药杞精明目汤联合人工泪液治疗对肝肾阴虚型结膜松弛症(CCH)患者泪液中Th17相关细胞因子的改变。方法:收集56例56眼Ⅱ-Ⅲ级肝肾阴虚型CCH患者,随机分为治疗组(杞精明目汤联合人工泪液)26例26眼和对照组(单纯人工泪液)30例30眼,疗程1 mo,观察治疗前后患者的国际眼表疾病指数(OSDI)、泪膜破裂时间(BUT)、泪河高度(TMH)、球结膜充血指数。采集治疗前后CCH患者的泪液,通过流式免疫荧光发光法对患者泪液中Th17相关细胞因子进行检测和分析。结果:治疗组与对照组CCH患者治疗后OSDI、BUT、球结膜充血指数均较治疗前均明显改善(均P<0.01);治疗后治疗组患者TMH较治疗前显著降低(P<0.01),对照组患者治疗前后TMH无差异(P=0.41)。治疗组CCH患者在治疗后泪液中Th17相关细胞因子IL-17A、IL-22、IFN-γ、IL-17F、IL-1β水平较治疗前明显降低(均P<0.01),且治疗组的变化更为显著(均P<0.05);而对照组治疗前后泪液中Th17相关细胞因子无差异(均P>0.05)。治疗后两组CCH患者泪液中IL-6、TNF-α均较治疗前降低(均P<0.05),但治疗组的变化更为显著(均P<0.01)。结论:杞精明目汤联合人工泪液治疗可有效改善肝肾阴虚型结膜松弛症患者眼表微环境,提高泪膜稳定性,抑制眼表炎症,可能与其降低泪液中Th17相关细胞因子的分泌相关。

四个京药制剂稳定性试验研究

京族是广西特有且以海为生的海洋少数民族,其民间经方、验方逐渐被遗忘,故开展抢救和挖掘工作迫在眉睫。文章在京族特色经验方的基础上,筛选出治疗外伤、胃病、痹症的京药顺气护胃方、京药补肾壮骨方、京药血府逐瘀方和京药骨外伤方,并通过四种特色京药制剂的研发,确定了制剂原料标准、各组分比例,实现了标准化生产,相比于传统中药汤剂,大大提高了中药用法的一致性、稳定性、便捷性。希望对挖掘、整理京药有效民间方及开发医疗机构制剂起到重要示范作用,为中药新药研究打下良好基础。

《诗经》“风”义原始与《风》诗文体

《诗经》分为风、雅、颂,体现了清晰的文体分类意识。从《毛诗大序》对“风”的定义和阐释出发,考察“风”的字形字义及其所具有的早期社会的文化意蕴,可认为“风”的本义是以容器(食器)又兼礼器的盘(槃)为基础而产生的具有两性关系及生殖方面文化意蕴的地方音乐。历代关于“风”义的说法诸如讽刺、风教、声调都是在本义基础上的引申义。“风”的本义对《诗经》中《风》诗文体的形成具有明显的作用:其一,通过“采诗”,“风”从“两性关系和生殖”的意义转变为“风教”的教化意义,进而形成《风》诗文体;其二,“风”的本义决定了《风》诗相较于《雅》《颂》在内容、功用及辞章结构上明显的文体区别。

六经皆治欲——中国古典学治欲的特点及展开

六经是中国传统文化的核心经典,六经皆治欲:《尚书》与《春秋》治欲体现在为政之正;《诗经》治欲体现在思无邪与引导欲望的合理释放与适度满足;《周易》治欲是针对深隐欲望的几占以及损益配合等;《礼经》之礼与《乐经》之乐联动,具有进与反之美。六经显示出中国古典学治欲资源的丰富,并且它们之间相互渗透,统一在各经皆礼、以礼治欲,表现为约束与温和释放欲望的对立统一。纵向展开,中国传统文化在前轴心时代、轴心时代、近世社会的治欲特点可表述为六经皆治欲、四书皆治欲、理学皆治欲,三者的发展既有连续性,亦各有时代特色。横向对比,中国古典学的六经治欲与禁欲主义、神秘主义对立,属于世俗化、人文化的治欲方案。伴随着全球世俗时代的到来,六经治欲的特色与优势愈加凸显。

基于CiteSpace的《道德经》英译研究综述及其生态展望

本文运用CiteSpace可视化软件分析2010年至2023年发表于中国知网(CNKI)的《道德经》英译研究的期刊论文,绘制该研究领域的知识图谱以探索研究热点、前沿和趋势,并在此基础上展望《道德经》英译本的生态研究前景。研究结果显示,《道德经》英译研究的视角日趋多元化,研究深度和广度都有所提高,但是《道德经》英译研究领域鲜少有学者探讨《道德经》的生态思想。《道德经》具有强烈的自然主义取向,被西方生态学者赞誉为“绿色经典”,因而《道德经》英译本的生态思想转译研究及生态话语分析研究具有较好的学术前景和现实意义。

Mathematical model for flood routing in Jingjiang River and Dongting Lake network

The main stream of the Yangtze River, Dongting Lake, and the river network in the Jingjiang reach of the Yangtze River constitute a complex water system. This paper develops a one-dimensional （l-D） mathematical model for flood routing in the river network Of the Jingjiang River and Dongting Lake using the explicit finite volume method. Based on observed data during the flood periods in 1996 and 1998, the model was calibrated and validated, and the results show that the model is effective and has high accuracy. In addition, the one-dimensional mathematical model for the river network and the horizontal two-dimensional （2-D） mathematical model for the Jingjiang flood diversion area were coupled to simulate the flood process in the Jingjiang River, Dongting Lake, and the Jingjiang flood diversion area. The calculated results of the coupled model are consistent with the practical processes. Meanwhile, the results show that the flood diversion has significant effects on the decrease of the peak water level at the Shashi and Chenjiawan hydrological stations near the flood diversion gates, and the effect is more obvious in the downstream than in the upstream.

Development Model of Rural Complex against the Backdrop of Rural Revitalization Strategy: A Case Study of "Baixianggu" in Jing’an County

Rural complex is a new type of rural revitalization and development model,and fully mastering the concept and connotation of this model is of great significance to the construction of rural complex in our country.This paper makes an all-round research and discussion on the basic situation,development advantages,model characteristics and existing problems of the rural complex development model of Baixianggu in Jing’an County,and puts forward the corresponding optimization path in view of the existing problems of Baixianggu project,in order to provide scientific and objective reference basis for the construction of national rural complex.

A Comparative Study of Two Spanish Versions of the Poem Junzi Xielao of Shi Jing

The purpose of this paper is to do a comparative study of two complete Spanish versions of Shi Jing with a detailed analysis of the poem Junzi Xielao.The culture and personal backgrounds of the two translators,their translation purposes and intended readers largely influenced the translating style and technique of the two versions.

Molecular mapping of the hybrid necrosis gene NetJingY176 in Aegilops tauschii using microsatellite markers

The rich genetic variation preserved in collections of Aegilops tauschii can be readily exploited to improve common wheat using synthetic hexaploid wheat lines. However,hybrid necrosis, which is characterized by progressive death of leaves or plants, has been observed in certain interspecific crosses between tetraploid wheat and Ae. tauschii. The aim of this study was to construct a fine genetic map of a gene(temporarily named Net Jing Y176)conferring hybrid necrosis in Ae. tauschii accession Jing Y176. A triploid F1 population derived from distant hybridization between Ae. tauschii and tetraploid wheat was used to map the gene with microsatellite markers. The newly developed markers Xsdau K539 and Xsdau K561 co-segregated with Net Jing Y176 on chromosome arm 2DS. The tightly linked markers developed in this study were used to genotype 91 Ae. tauschii accessions. The marker genotype analysis suggested that 49.45% of the Ae. tauschii accessions carry Net Jing Y176. Interestingly, hybrid necrosis genotypes tended to appear more commonly in Ae. tauschii ssp. tauschii than in Ae. tauschii ssp. strangulata.

Analysis on Characteristic Diagnosis Technology and Application Progress of Jing Nationality Medicine

Jing Medicine, as an important part of China’s ethnic medicine and culture, is characterized by its unique theories, rich content, and abundant resources, showcasing distinctive features of minority regions. The Jing ethnic group is distributed in coastal and border areas of China, and after thousands of years of development, it has formed a rich marine-oriented medical system in the struggle against the environment and diseases, displaying unique medication characteristics and clinical efficacy. According to Jing Medicine, the human body is an organic whole that is unified with the natural and social environment. It believes that the heavens and earth are the spirits of all things, and all things possess spiritual energy, which is closely connected to the human body’s spiritual energy. The utilization of marine organisms in medicine is the greatest feature of Jing Medicine, and it is a common approach used by the local population for disease prevention and treatment. To further explore Jing Medicine, improve the repository of ethnic medicine culture, and address the insufficient understanding of Jing Medicine in traditional Chinese medicine culture, this article provides a comprehensive review of the distinctive diagnostic and therapeutic theories, techniques, and applications of internal and external treatments in Jing Medicine.

Tracing the Origin of the Concept of Chinese"Feng Jing"

The original concept of"Feng Jing"in China is different from the"Scenery"derived from ancient Greek and Roman theater scenes,and from the"Landscape"created in the eyes of Dutch painters and extended through multiple disciplines.We found that the Chinese concept of"Feng Jing"originated in the comprehensive understanding of the objective world and from beginning to end to explore the relationship between heaven,earth and human beings.From the initial need for the survival of the living environment of human beings to the symbolic meaning of cultural structure that gradually becomes a custom,it comes from the scientific cognition of two natural elements,"Feng"(风)and"Jing"(景).The concept of"Feng","Jing"and"Feng Jing",which the Chinese people have been accustomed to since ancient times,has a comprehensive and diversified meaning from the very beginning and transcends the concepts of"Scenery"and"Landscape".Just because of the modern and contemporary Western analysis tradition and the trend of scientific analysis,the original intention is lost.

From TCM Practice to Classic Texts:The Case of Henry C.Lu’s A Complete Translation of the Yellow Emperor’s Classics of Internal Medicine and the Difficult Classic(Nei-Jing and Nan-Jing)

In memory of Dr.Henry C.Lu,a traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)practitioner,educator and translator,this article provides an overview of his masterpiece A Complete Translation of the Yellow Emperor’s Classics of Internal Medicine and the Difficult Classic(Nei-Jing and Nan-Jing)from the perspectives of book section,translation ideology and translation strategies.We then identify the features of TCM classics translated by overseas TCM practitioners and educators through analyzing exemplary characteristics of this translation.Their translations are often teaching oriented with plain and easy-to-read language,thus making TCM classics practical and applicable in clinic practice.Although these works are found in very few library collections of academic institutions,they received positive comments from readers including foreign TCM practitioners and students.

Medicinal Characteristics of Jing Medicine

In the long process of living, working and fighting against diseases, the Jing people have formed a medical system with their own characteristics, which has made great contributions to the hygiene and health of the ethnic group and is still playing an important role today. As an indispensable part of Chinese traditional medicine system, Jingzu medicine has its own unique advantages and characteristics, which need to be further explored and sorted out. In this paper, the characteristics and advantages of Peking medicine were summarized from the characteristics of medicine use.