The modified mapping method is further improved by the expanded expression of u(ξ) that contains the terms of the first-order derivative of function f(ξ). Some new exact solutions to the mBBM equation are determ...The modified mapping method is further improved by the expanded expression of u(ξ) that contains the terms of the first-order derivative of function f(ξ). Some new exact solutions to the mBBM equation are determined by means of the method. We can obtain many new solutions in terms of the Jacobi elliptic functions of the equation.展开更多
The Sasa-satsuma(SS)dynamical equation interpret propagation of ultra-short and femto-second pulses in optical fibers.This dynamical model has important physical significance.In this article,two mathematical technique...The Sasa-satsuma(SS)dynamical equation interpret propagation of ultra-short and femto-second pulses in optical fibers.This dynamical model has important physical significance.In this article,two mathematical techniques namely,improved F-expansion and improved aux-iliary methods are utilized to construct the several types of solitons such as dark soliton,bright soliton,periodic soliton,Elliptic function and solitary waves solutions of Sasa-satsuma dynamical equation.These results have imperative applications in sciences and other fields,and construc-tive to recognize the physical structure of this complex dynamical model.The computing work and obtained results show the infuence and effectiveness of current methods.展开更多
We show how Jacobian elliptic functions (JEFs) can be used to solve ordinary differential equations (ODEs) describing the nonlinear dynamics of microtubules (MTs). We demonstrate that only one of the JEFs can be...We show how Jacobian elliptic functions (JEFs) can be used to solve ordinary differential equations (ODEs) describing the nonlinear dynamics of microtubules (MTs). We demonstrate that only one of the JEFs can be used while the remaining two do not represent the solutions of the crucial differential equation. We show that a kinkbtype soliton moves along MTs. Besides this solution, we also discuss a few more solutions that may or may not have physical meanings. Finally, we show what kind of ODE can be solved by using JEFs.展开更多
We propose a method for finding approximate analytic solutions to autonomous single degree-of-freedom nonlinear oscillator equations. It consists of the harmonic balance with linearization in which Jacobian elliptic f...We propose a method for finding approximate analytic solutions to autonomous single degree-of-freedom nonlinear oscillator equations. It consists of the harmonic balance with linearization in which Jacobian elliptic functions are used instead of circular trigonometric functions. We show that a simple change of independent variable followed by a careful choice of the form of anharmonic solution enable to obtain highly accurate approximate solutions. In particular our examples show that the proposed method is as easy to use as existing harmonic balance based methods and yet provides substantially greater accuracy.展开更多
Using the complex variable function method and the technique of conformal mapping, the anti-plane shear problem of an elliptic hole with asymmetric colfinear cracks in a one-dimensional hexagonal quasi-crystal is solv...Using the complex variable function method and the technique of conformal mapping, the anti-plane shear problem of an elliptic hole with asymmetric colfinear cracks in a one-dimensional hexagonal quasi-crystal is solved, and the exact analytic solutions of the stress intensity factors (SIFs) for mode Ⅲ problem are obtained. Under the limiting conditions, the present results reduce to the Griffith crack and many new results obtained as well, such as the circular hole with asymmetric collinear cracks, the elliptic hole with a straight crack, the mode T crack, the cross crack and so on. As far as the phonon field is concerned, these results, which play an important role in many practical and theoretical applications, are shown to be in good agreement with the classical results.展开更多
We establish the monotonicity and convexity properties for several special functions involving the generalized elliptic integrals, and present some new analytic inequalities.
In the article, we present some refinements of three classes of transformation inequalities for zero-balanced hypergeometric functions by use of the updated monotonicity criterion for the quotient of power series.
By using the modified mapping method, we find some new exact solutions of the generalized Boussinesq equation and the Boussinesq-Burgers equation. The solutions obtained in this paper include Jacobian elliptic functio...By using the modified mapping method, we find some new exact solutions of the generalized Boussinesq equation and the Boussinesq-Burgers equation. The solutions obtained in this paper include Jacobian elliptic function solutions, combined Jacobian elliptic function solutions, soliton solutions, triangular function solutions.展开更多
The elliptic equation is taken as a transformation and applied to solve nonlinear wave equations. It is shown that this method is more powerful to give more kinds of solutions, such as rational solutions, solitary wav...The elliptic equation is taken as a transformation and applied to solve nonlinear wave equations. It is shown that this method is more powerful to give more kinds of solutions, such as rational solutions, solitary wave solutions,periodic wave solutions and so on, so it can be taken as a generalized method.展开更多
Some doubly-periodic solutions of the Zakharov-Kuznetsov equation are presented. Our approach is to introduce an auxiliary ordinary differential equation and use its Jacobi elliptic function solutions to construct dou...Some doubly-periodic solutions of the Zakharov-Kuznetsov equation are presented. Our approach is to introduce an auxiliary ordinary differential equation and use its Jacobi elliptic function solutions to construct doubly-periodic solutions of the Zakharov-Kuznetsov equation, which has been derived by Gottwald as a two-dimensional model for nonlinear Rossby waves. When the modulus k →1, these solutions reduce to the solitary wave solutions of the equation.展开更多
An extended Jacobian elliptic function expansion method presented recently by us is applied to the mKdVequation such that thirteen families of Jacobian elliptic function solutions including both new solutions and Fu...An extended Jacobian elliptic function expansion method presented recently by us is applied to the mKdVequation such that thirteen families of Jacobian elliptic function solutions including both new solutions and Fu's allresults are obtained. When the modulus m → 1 or 0, we can find the corresponding six solitary wave solutions and sixtrigonometric function solutions. This shows that our method is more powerful to construct more exact Jacobian ellipticfunction solutions and can be applied to other nonlinear differential equations.展开更多
(2 + 1) dimensional Boussinesq and Kadomtsev-Petviashvili equation are investigated by employing Jacobi elliptic function expansion method in this paper. As a result, some new forms traveling wave solutions of the equ...(2 + 1) dimensional Boussinesq and Kadomtsev-Petviashvili equation are investigated by employing Jacobi elliptic function expansion method in this paper. As a result, some new forms traveling wave solutions of the equation are reported. Numerical simulation results are shown. These new solutions may be important for the explanation of some practical physical problems. The results of this paper show that Jacobi elliptic function method can be a useful tool in obtaining evolution solutions of nonlinear system.展开更多
In this paper,the dynamic stress concentration and scattering of SH-waves by bi-material structures that possess an interface elliptic cavity are investigated.First,by using the complex function method,the Green's...In this paper,the dynamic stress concentration and scattering of SH-waves by bi-material structures that possess an interface elliptic cavity are investigated.First,by using the complex function method,the Green's function is constructed.This yields the solution of the displacement field for an elastic half space with a semi-elliptic canyon impacted by an anti-plane harmonic line source loading on the horizontal surface.Then,the problem is divided into an upper and lower half space along the horizontal interface,regarded as a harmony model.In order to satisfy the integral continuity condition, the unknown anti-plane forces are applied to the interface.The integral equations with unknown forces can be established through the continuity condition,and after transformation,the algebraic equations are solved numerically.Finally,the distribution of the dynamic stress concentration factor(DSCF)around the elliptic cavity is given and the effect of different parameters on DSCF is discussed.展开更多
The Jacobi elliptic function expansion method is extended to derive the explicit periodic wave solutions for nonlinear differential-difference equations. Three well-known examples are chosen to illustrate the applicat...The Jacobi elliptic function expansion method is extended to derive the explicit periodic wave solutions for nonlinear differential-difference equations. Three well-known examples are chosen to illustrate the application of the Jacobi elliptic function expansion method. As a result, three types of periodic wave solutions including Jacobi elliptic sine function, Jacobi elliptic cosine function and the third elliptic function solutions are obtained. It is shown that the shock wave solutions and solitary wave solutions can be obtained at their limit condition.展开更多
Firstly, the Riemann boundary value problem for a kind of degenerate elliptic sys- tem of the first order equations in R4 is proposed. Then, with the help of the one-to-one correspondence between the theory of Cliffor...Firstly, the Riemann boundary value problem for a kind of degenerate elliptic sys- tem of the first order equations in R4 is proposed. Then, with the help of the one-to-one correspondence between the theory of Clifford valued generalized regular functions and that of the degenerate elliptic system's solution, the boundary value problem as stated above is trans- formed into a boundary value problem related to the generalized regular functions in Clifford analysis. Moreover, the solution of the Riemann boundary value problem for the degenerate elliptic system is explicitly described by using a kind of singular integral operator. Finally, the conditions for the existence of solutions of the oblique derivative problem for another kind of degenerate elliptic system of the first order equations in R4 are derived.展开更多
The electromagnetic concentrative coils are indispensable in the functional magnetic stimulation and have potential applications in nondestructive testing. In this paper, we propose a figure-8-shaped coil being compos...The electromagnetic concentrative coils are indispensable in the functional magnetic stimulation and have potential applications in nondestructive testing. In this paper, we propose a figure-8-shaped coil being composed of two arbitrary oblique elliptical coils, which can change the electromagnetic concentrative region and the magnitude of eddy current density by changing the elliptical shape and/or spread angle between two elliptical coils. Pulsed current is usually the excitation source in the functional magnetic stimulation, so in this paper we derive the analytical solutions of transient pulsed eddy current field in the time domain due to the elliptical concentrative coil placed in an arbitrary position over a half-infinite plane conductor by making use of the scale-transformation, the Laplace transform and the Fourier transform are used in our derivation. Calculation results of field distributions produced by the figure-8-shaped elliptical coil show some behaviours as follows: 1) the eddy currents are focused on the conductor under the geometric symmetric centre of figure-8-shaped coil; 2) the greater the scale factor of ellipse is, the higher the eddy current density is and the wider the concentrative area of eddy current along y axis is; 3) the maximum magnitude of eddy current density increases with the increase of spread angle. When spread angle is 180°, there are two additional reverse concentrative areas on both sides of x axis.展开更多
In this paper, two transformations are introduced to solve sinh-Gordon equation by using the knowledge of elliptic equation and Jacobian elliptic functions. It is shown that different transformations are required in o...In this paper, two transformations are introduced to solve sinh-Gordon equation by using the knowledge of elliptic equation and Jacobian elliptic functions. It is shown that different transformations are required in order to obtain more kinds of solutions to the sinh-Gordon equation.展开更多
This paper is devoted to the study of functional variable separation for extended nonlinear elliptic equations. By applying the functional variable separation approach to extended nonlinear elliptic equations via the ...This paper is devoted to the study of functional variable separation for extended nonlinear elliptic equations. By applying the functional variable separation approach to extended nonlinear elliptic equations via the generalized conditional symmetry, we obtain complete classification of those equations which admit functional separable solutions (FSSs) and construct some exact FSSs to the resulting equations.展开更多
Recently, we obtained thirteen families of Jacobian elliptic function solutions of mKdV equation by usingour extended Jacobian elliptic function expansion method. In this note, the mKdV equation is investigated and an...Recently, we obtained thirteen families of Jacobian elliptic function solutions of mKdV equation by usingour extended Jacobian elliptic function expansion method. In this note, the mKdV equation is investigated and anotherthree families of new doubly periodic solutions (Jacobian elliptic function solutions) are fbund again by using a newtransformation, which and our extended Jacobian elliptic function expansion method form a new method still called theextended Jacobian elliptic function expansion method. The new method can be more powertul to be applied to othernonlinear differential equations.展开更多
基金The project supported by the Science and Technology Foundation of Cuizhou Province of China under Grant No. 20072009
文摘The modified mapping method is further improved by the expanded expression of u(ξ) that contains the terms of the first-order derivative of function f(ξ). Some new exact solutions to the mBBM equation are determined by means of the method. We can obtain many new solutions in terms of the Jacobi elliptic functions of the equation.
文摘The Sasa-satsuma(SS)dynamical equation interpret propagation of ultra-short and femto-second pulses in optical fibers.This dynamical model has important physical significance.In this article,two mathematical techniques namely,improved F-expansion and improved aux-iliary methods are utilized to construct the several types of solitons such as dark soliton,bright soliton,periodic soliton,Elliptic function and solitary waves solutions of Sasa-satsuma dynamical equation.These results have imperative applications in sciences and other fields,and construc-tive to recognize the physical structure of this complex dynamical model.The computing work and obtained results show the infuence and effectiveness of current methods.
基金Project supported by Serbian Ministry of Education and Sciences (Grant No.III45010)UGC,NBHM,India (major research projects)+2 种基金BRNS,India (Young Scientist Research Award)ICTP,Italy (Junior Associateship)UGC (Rajiv Gandhi National Fellowship)
文摘We show how Jacobian elliptic functions (JEFs) can be used to solve ordinary differential equations (ODEs) describing the nonlinear dynamics of microtubules (MTs). We demonstrate that only one of the JEFs can be used while the remaining two do not represent the solutions of the crucial differential equation. We show that a kinkbtype soliton moves along MTs. Besides this solution, we also discuss a few more solutions that may or may not have physical meanings. Finally, we show what kind of ODE can be solved by using JEFs.
文摘We propose a method for finding approximate analytic solutions to autonomous single degree-of-freedom nonlinear oscillator equations. It consists of the harmonic balance with linearization in which Jacobian elliptic functions are used instead of circular trigonometric functions. We show that a simple change of independent variable followed by a careful choice of the form of anharmonic solution enable to obtain highly accurate approximate solutions. In particular our examples show that the proposed method is as easy to use as existing harmonic balance based methods and yet provides substantially greater accuracy.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No 10761005)the Inner Mongolia Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No 200607010104)
文摘Using the complex variable function method and the technique of conformal mapping, the anti-plane shear problem of an elliptic hole with asymmetric colfinear cracks in a one-dimensional hexagonal quasi-crystal is solved, and the exact analytic solutions of the stress intensity factors (SIFs) for mode Ⅲ problem are obtained. Under the limiting conditions, the present results reduce to the Griffith crack and many new results obtained as well, such as the circular hole with asymmetric collinear cracks, the elliptic hole with a straight crack, the mode T crack, the cross crack and so on. As far as the phonon field is concerned, these results, which play an important role in many practical and theoretical applications, are shown to be in good agreement with the classical results.
基金supported by the Natural Science Foundation of China(11701176,61673169,11301127,11626101,11601485)the Science and Technology Research Program of Zhejiang Educational Committee(Y201635325)
文摘We establish the monotonicity and convexity properties for several special functions involving the generalized elliptic integrals, and present some new analytic inequalities.
基金supported by the Natural Science Foundation of China(61673169,11401191,11371125)the Tianyuan Special Funds of the Natural Science Foundation of China(11626101)the Natural Science Foundation of the Department of Education of Zhejiang Province(201635325)
文摘In the article, we present some refinements of three classes of transformation inequalities for zero-balanced hypergeometric functions by use of the updated monotonicity criterion for the quotient of power series.
基金Project supported by the State Key Program for Basic Research of China (Grant No 2004CB418304)the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No 40405010)
文摘By using the modified mapping method, we find some new exact solutions of the generalized Boussinesq equation and the Boussinesq-Burgers equation. The solutions obtained in this paper include Jacobian elliptic function solutions, combined Jacobian elliptic function solutions, soliton solutions, triangular function solutions.
文摘The elliptic equation is taken as a transformation and applied to solve nonlinear wave equations. It is shown that this method is more powerful to give more kinds of solutions, such as rational solutions, solitary wave solutions,periodic wave solutions and so on, so it can be taken as a generalized method.
文摘Some doubly-periodic solutions of the Zakharov-Kuznetsov equation are presented. Our approach is to introduce an auxiliary ordinary differential equation and use its Jacobi elliptic function solutions to construct doubly-periodic solutions of the Zakharov-Kuznetsov equation, which has been derived by Gottwald as a two-dimensional model for nonlinear Rossby waves. When the modulus k →1, these solutions reduce to the solitary wave solutions of the equation.
文摘An extended Jacobian elliptic function expansion method presented recently by us is applied to the mKdVequation such that thirteen families of Jacobian elliptic function solutions including both new solutions and Fu's allresults are obtained. When the modulus m → 1 or 0, we can find the corresponding six solitary wave solutions and sixtrigonometric function solutions. This shows that our method is more powerful to construct more exact Jacobian ellipticfunction solutions and can be applied to other nonlinear differential equations.
文摘(2 + 1) dimensional Boussinesq and Kadomtsev-Petviashvili equation are investigated by employing Jacobi elliptic function expansion method in this paper. As a result, some new forms traveling wave solutions of the equation are reported. Numerical simulation results are shown. These new solutions may be important for the explanation of some practical physical problems. The results of this paper show that Jacobi elliptic function method can be a useful tool in obtaining evolution solutions of nonlinear system.
文摘In this paper,the dynamic stress concentration and scattering of SH-waves by bi-material structures that possess an interface elliptic cavity are investigated.First,by using the complex function method,the Green's function is constructed.This yields the solution of the displacement field for an elastic half space with a semi-elliptic canyon impacted by an anti-plane harmonic line source loading on the horizontal surface.Then,the problem is divided into an upper and lower half space along the horizontal interface,regarded as a harmony model.In order to satisfy the integral continuity condition, the unknown anti-plane forces are applied to the interface.The integral equations with unknown forces can be established through the continuity condition,and after transformation,the algebraic equations are solved numerically.Finally,the distribution of the dynamic stress concentration factor(DSCF)around the elliptic cavity is given and the effect of different parameters on DSCF is discussed.
基金the State Key Programme of Basic Research of China under,高等学校博士学科点专项科研项目
文摘The Jacobi elliptic function expansion method is extended to derive the explicit periodic wave solutions for nonlinear differential-difference equations. Three well-known examples are chosen to illustrate the application of the Jacobi elliptic function expansion method. As a result, three types of periodic wave solutions including Jacobi elliptic sine function, Jacobi elliptic cosine function and the third elliptic function solutions are obtained. It is shown that the shock wave solutions and solitary wave solutions can be obtained at their limit condition.
基金Supported by the National Science Foundation of China(11401162,11571089,11401159,11301136)the Natural Science Foundation of Hebei Province(A2015205012,A2016205218,A2014205069,A2014208158)Hebei Normal University Dr.Fund(L2015B03)
文摘Firstly, the Riemann boundary value problem for a kind of degenerate elliptic sys- tem of the first order equations in R4 is proposed. Then, with the help of the one-to-one correspondence between the theory of Clifford valued generalized regular functions and that of the degenerate elliptic system's solution, the boundary value problem as stated above is trans- formed into a boundary value problem related to the generalized regular functions in Clifford analysis. Moreover, the solution of the Riemann boundary value problem for the degenerate elliptic system is explicitly described by using a kind of singular integral operator. Finally, the conditions for the existence of solutions of the oblique derivative problem for another kind of degenerate elliptic system of the first order equations in R4 are derived.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 50807001)
文摘The electromagnetic concentrative coils are indispensable in the functional magnetic stimulation and have potential applications in nondestructive testing. In this paper, we propose a figure-8-shaped coil being composed of two arbitrary oblique elliptical coils, which can change the electromagnetic concentrative region and the magnitude of eddy current density by changing the elliptical shape and/or spread angle between two elliptical coils. Pulsed current is usually the excitation source in the functional magnetic stimulation, so in this paper we derive the analytical solutions of transient pulsed eddy current field in the time domain due to the elliptical concentrative coil placed in an arbitrary position over a half-infinite plane conductor by making use of the scale-transformation, the Laplace transform and the Fourier transform are used in our derivation. Calculation results of field distributions produced by the figure-8-shaped elliptical coil show some behaviours as follows: 1) the eddy currents are focused on the conductor under the geometric symmetric centre of figure-8-shaped coil; 2) the greater the scale factor of ellipse is, the higher the eddy current density is and the wider the concentrative area of eddy current along y axis is; 3) the maximum magnitude of eddy current density increases with the increase of spread angle. When spread angle is 180°, there are two additional reverse concentrative areas on both sides of x axis.
基金The project supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No. 40305006
文摘In this paper, two transformations are introduced to solve sinh-Gordon equation by using the knowledge of elliptic equation and Jacobian elliptic functions. It is shown that different transformations are required in order to obtain more kinds of solutions to the sinh-Gordon equation.
基金The project supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No. 10447007 and the Natural Science Foundation of Shaanxi Province of China under Grant No. 2005A13
文摘This paper is devoted to the study of functional variable separation for extended nonlinear elliptic equations. By applying the functional variable separation approach to extended nonlinear elliptic equations via the generalized conditional symmetry, we obtain complete classification of those equations which admit functional separable solutions (FSSs) and construct some exact FSSs to the resulting equations.
文摘Recently, we obtained thirteen families of Jacobian elliptic function solutions of mKdV equation by usingour extended Jacobian elliptic function expansion method. In this note, the mKdV equation is investigated and anotherthree families of new doubly periodic solutions (Jacobian elliptic function solutions) are fbund again by using a newtransformation, which and our extended Jacobian elliptic function expansion method form a new method still called theextended Jacobian elliptic function expansion method. The new method can be more powertul to be applied to othernonlinear differential equations.