目的:检测Janus蛋白酪氨酸激酶2/信号转导和转录激活子3(Janus kinase 2/signal transducer and activator of transcription 3,JAK2/STAT3)信号转导通路在人慢性根尖周炎中的表达并推测其在慢性根尖周炎中的作用,为研究慢性根尖周病的...目的:检测Janus蛋白酪氨酸激酶2/信号转导和转录激活子3(Janus kinase 2/signal transducer and activator of transcription 3,JAK2/STAT3)信号转导通路在人慢性根尖周炎中的表达并推测其在慢性根尖周炎中的作用,为研究慢性根尖周病的致病机制提供理论基础。方法:选取健康牙齿牙周膜为对照组,患有根尖周囊肿及根尖周肉芽肿标本分别为实验组1、实验组2,每组各20例,对各组标本分别进行苏木精-伊红(hematoxylin-eosin staining,HE)染色并采用免疫组织化学法检测JAK2、磷酸化Janus蛋白酪氨酸激酶2(phosphorylation-janus kinase 2,p-JAK2)、STAT3及磷酸化信号转导和转录激活子3(phosphorylation-signal transducer and activator of transcription 3,p-STAT3)在各组中的表达。结果:JAK2、p-JAK2、STAT3、p-STAT3在正常牙周组织中均有少量表达,在根尖周囊肿及肉芽肿组织中表达量增加,实验组1、实验组2与对照组比较差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。实验组1与实验组2比较,JAK2及p-JAK2的表达差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),STAT3及p-STAT3的表达差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。对根尖周炎标本中的JAK2和STAT3以及p-JAK2和p-STAT3进行相关性分析,结果显示JAK2和STAT3以及p-JAK2和p-STAT3之间有相关性。结论:JAK2、p-JAK2、STAT3及p-STAT3在慢性根尖周炎中表达量增加,推测JAK2/STAT3信号通路与根尖周炎的炎症过程有关,可能在其发展过程中有重要意义。展开更多
Objective:To observe the effects of puerarin on the expressions of leptin receptor mRNA and phosphorylated Janus kinase 2 / phosphorylated signal transducers and activators of transcription 3 (P-JAK2/P-STAT3) proteins...Objective:To observe the effects of puerarin on the expressions of leptin receptor mRNA and phosphorylated Janus kinase 2 / phosphorylated signal transducers and activators of transcription 3 (P-JAK2/P-STAT3) proteins in the liver of rats with non-alcoholic fatty liver (NAFLD). Methods: A rat model of NAFLD was successfully established by feeding high-fat diet. All SD rats were randomly divided into blank control group, untreated group, simvastatin-treated group and puerarin-treated group. After four-week treatment, the levels of hepatic triglyceride and total cholesterol were analyzed by using an automatic biochemical analyzer. The pathology of the liver tissue was observed by light microscopy. Serum leptin level was detected by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, and the expressions of leptin receptor mRNA and P-JAK2/P-STAT3 proteins in the liver of NAFLD rats were quantified by reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) and Western blot analysis respectively. Results: Puerarin significantly decreased the levels of hepatic triglyceride and total cholesterol in NAFLD rats. Fat degeneration and inflammatory reaction in liver tissues of NAFLD rats were ameliorated after puerarin treatment. The serum leptin level was increased and the expressions of leptin receptor mRNA and P-JAK2/P-STAT3 proteins were up-regulated in puerarin-treated group. Conclusion: Puerarin can effectively attenuate liver lipid disorder and inflammation by improving the leptin resistance and enhancing the expressions of leptin receptor mRNA and P-JAK2/P-STAT3展开更多
文摘目的:检测Janus蛋白酪氨酸激酶2/信号转导和转录激活子3(Janus kinase 2/signal transducer and activator of transcription 3,JAK2/STAT3)信号转导通路在人慢性根尖周炎中的表达并推测其在慢性根尖周炎中的作用,为研究慢性根尖周病的致病机制提供理论基础。方法:选取健康牙齿牙周膜为对照组,患有根尖周囊肿及根尖周肉芽肿标本分别为实验组1、实验组2,每组各20例,对各组标本分别进行苏木精-伊红(hematoxylin-eosin staining,HE)染色并采用免疫组织化学法检测JAK2、磷酸化Janus蛋白酪氨酸激酶2(phosphorylation-janus kinase 2,p-JAK2)、STAT3及磷酸化信号转导和转录激活子3(phosphorylation-signal transducer and activator of transcription 3,p-STAT3)在各组中的表达。结果:JAK2、p-JAK2、STAT3、p-STAT3在正常牙周组织中均有少量表达,在根尖周囊肿及肉芽肿组织中表达量增加,实验组1、实验组2与对照组比较差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。实验组1与实验组2比较,JAK2及p-JAK2的表达差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),STAT3及p-STAT3的表达差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。对根尖周炎标本中的JAK2和STAT3以及p-JAK2和p-STAT3进行相关性分析,结果显示JAK2和STAT3以及p-JAK2和p-STAT3之间有相关性。结论:JAK2、p-JAK2、STAT3及p-STAT3在慢性根尖周炎中表达量增加,推测JAK2/STAT3信号通路与根尖周炎的炎症过程有关,可能在其发展过程中有重要意义。
文摘Objective:To observe the effects of puerarin on the expressions of leptin receptor mRNA and phosphorylated Janus kinase 2 / phosphorylated signal transducers and activators of transcription 3 (P-JAK2/P-STAT3) proteins in the liver of rats with non-alcoholic fatty liver (NAFLD). Methods: A rat model of NAFLD was successfully established by feeding high-fat diet. All SD rats were randomly divided into blank control group, untreated group, simvastatin-treated group and puerarin-treated group. After four-week treatment, the levels of hepatic triglyceride and total cholesterol were analyzed by using an automatic biochemical analyzer. The pathology of the liver tissue was observed by light microscopy. Serum leptin level was detected by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, and the expressions of leptin receptor mRNA and P-JAK2/P-STAT3 proteins in the liver of NAFLD rats were quantified by reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) and Western blot analysis respectively. Results: Puerarin significantly decreased the levels of hepatic triglyceride and total cholesterol in NAFLD rats. Fat degeneration and inflammatory reaction in liver tissues of NAFLD rats were ameliorated after puerarin treatment. The serum leptin level was increased and the expressions of leptin receptor mRNA and P-JAK2/P-STAT3 proteins were up-regulated in puerarin-treated group. Conclusion: Puerarin can effectively attenuate liver lipid disorder and inflammation by improving the leptin resistance and enhancing the expressions of leptin receptor mRNA and P-JAK2/P-STAT3