为了解决Janus-Helmholtz水声换能器研究中的理论问题,通过互辐射模型时的Janus-Helmholtz水声换能器等效电路,分析了Janus换能器纵振动谐振频率在水中升高的原因;通过对Janus换能器纵振动和液腔振动的相频曲线的分析,得出了Janus-Helmh...为了解决Janus-Helmholtz水声换能器研究中的理论问题,通过互辐射模型时的Janus-Helmholtz水声换能器等效电路,分析了Janus换能器纵振动谐振频率在水中升高的原因;通过对Janus换能器纵振动和液腔振动的相频曲线的分析,得出了Janus-Helmholtz水声换能器宽带发射的机理,研究了腔体弹性对Helmholtz声学性能的影响规律。设计了工作频段为1~3 k Hz的Janus-Helmholtz换能器试验样机,样机的测试结果表明其振动及声学特性与理论研究结果相符。展开更多
The outer cavity Janus-Helmholtz with sound insulation layer is presented for ob- taining the capacity of high-power non-directional transmitting. The radiation efficiency and directivity in the 0 degrees direction ca...The outer cavity Janus-Helmholtz with sound insulation layer is presented for ob- taining the capacity of high-power non-directional transmitting. The radiation efficiency and directivity in the 0 degrees direction can be improved when the radiation mode is changed by laying sound insulation layer. The operating bandwidth can be expanded effectively by the dual mode coupling between the cavity vibration and longitudinal vibration of Janus transducer. A prototype is designed by finite element method. Test results show that the results are in good agreement with the design results. Compared with inner cavity Janus-Helmholtz transducer, acoustic radiation performance of outer cavity Janus-Helmholtz underwater acoustic transducer in the 0 degrees direction has been significantly improved.展开更多
文摘为了解决Janus-Helmholtz水声换能器研究中的理论问题,通过互辐射模型时的Janus-Helmholtz水声换能器等效电路,分析了Janus换能器纵振动谐振频率在水中升高的原因;通过对Janus换能器纵振动和液腔振动的相频曲线的分析,得出了Janus-Helmholtz水声换能器宽带发射的机理,研究了腔体弹性对Helmholtz声学性能的影响规律。设计了工作频段为1~3 k Hz的Janus-Helmholtz换能器试验样机,样机的测试结果表明其振动及声学特性与理论研究结果相符。
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(11304057)the Opening Fund of Acoustics Science and Technology Laboratory(SSKF2015001)
文摘The outer cavity Janus-Helmholtz with sound insulation layer is presented for ob- taining the capacity of high-power non-directional transmitting. The radiation efficiency and directivity in the 0 degrees direction can be improved when the radiation mode is changed by laying sound insulation layer. The operating bandwidth can be expanded effectively by the dual mode coupling between the cavity vibration and longitudinal vibration of Janus transducer. A prototype is designed by finite element method. Test results show that the results are in good agreement with the design results. Compared with inner cavity Janus-Helmholtz transducer, acoustic radiation performance of outer cavity Janus-Helmholtz underwater acoustic transducer in the 0 degrees direction has been significantly improved.