Objective: To analyze the active compounds, potential drug targets and therapy diseases of Jianpi Jiedu Recipe (JPJDR) based on network pharmacology and bioinformatics technology, and verify the biological function of...Objective: To analyze the active compounds, potential drug targets and therapy diseases of Jianpi Jiedu Recipe (JPJDR) based on network pharmacology and bioinformatics technology, and verify the biological function of some active compounds by cytology experiments. Methods: The online databases including TCMSP, TCMID, Cancer HSP, TCM-PTD, TCM Database@Taiwan and DrugBank were applied to screen the active compounds and the potential drug targets of JPJDR. Cytoscape 3.3 software was executed to construct the network between active compounds and drug targets. DAVID database was used to probe the effective diseases and analyze the involved KEGG pathways according to the predicted targets corresponding to JPJDR. Results: According to the rules of oral bioavailability (OB)>30% and drug-likeness (DL)>0.18, 58 of 513 effective compounds in JPJDR were screened out, as well as the corresponding 437 potential drug targets. By the analysis of DAVID database, all these key targets were associated closely with the occurrence and development of metabolic disorders and cancers, and all the targets were closely correlated with the pathways in cancer. Further analysis demonstrated that, there were a lot of effective compounds in JPJDR, such as Quercetin, Formononetin, Stigmasterol, Diosgenin,β-sitsterol, Oxymatrine, Kaempferol, Isorhamnetin and Ampelopsis. The results of cell proliferation experiments further showed that, among the selected nine key traditional Chinese medicine compounds, only Ampelopsis can dose-dependently inhibit the proliferation of colorectal cancer cells. Conclusions: Through network pharmacology analysis, we found that JPJDR contains many effective compounds which may directly target to the cancer-related proteins. 9 compounds were the major active compounds with high degrees of targets. Among the 9 screened compounds, Ampelopsis was validated for its inhibitory effect on the proliferation of colorectal cancer cells using CCK-8 assay. Network pharmacology is an effective approach to explore the functional mechanism of formula.展开更多
Objective: To analyze the active compounds, potential drug targets and corresponding therapy cancer of Bushen Jiedu Sanjie Recipe (BSJDSJR) based on network pharmacology and bioinformatics technology. Methods: The net...Objective: To analyze the active compounds, potential drug targets and corresponding therapy cancer of Bushen Jiedu Sanjie Recipe (BSJDSJR) based on network pharmacology and bioinformatics technology. Methods: The network databases including Cancer HSP, TCMSP, TCMID, TCM-PTD, TCM Database@Taiwan and DrugBank were applied to screen the active compounds, potential drug targets and corresponding cancers of BSJDSJR. Cytoscape3.3 software was used to construct the network between active compounds of Chinese medicine and the corresponding targets. Then, the enrichment of biological processes and KEGG pathways of BSJDSJR were analyzed using DAVID database. Results: According to Oral bioavailability (OB)≥30% and drug like index (DL)≥0.18, 129 active compounds in BSJDSJR were screened out and they targeted to 301 proteins. These targets were closely associated with the occurrence of various cancers, such as bladder cancer, pancreatic cancer, non-small cell lung cancer and colorectal cancer. Further investigation showed that, there were lots of active compounds in BSJDSJR are closely connected with the COX-2/β-catenin signaling pathway, STAT3 signaling pathway and MAPK/ERK signaling pathway. Conclusions: Based on the network pharmacology, the study disclosed the active chemical compounds, potential targets and possible action cancers of BSJDSJR.展开更多
OBJECTIVE:To investigate the action and underlying mechanisms of Huoxue Jiedu Huayu recipe(活血解毒化瘀方,HJHR)against unilateral ureteral obstruction(UUO)-induced injury in the contralateral kidney.METHODS:Forty-eigh...OBJECTIVE:To investigate the action and underlying mechanisms of Huoxue Jiedu Huayu recipe(活血解毒化瘀方,HJHR)against unilateral ureteral obstruction(UUO)-induced injury in the contralateral kidney.METHODS:Forty-eight male Sprague-Dawley rats weighing(200±10)g were used in this study and randomly assigned to 4 groups:a sham group,a UUO group,a UUO+eplerenone(EPL)group,and a UUO+HJHR group.The contralateral kidneys were harvested for further study 180 d after surgery.Histological analysis,immunohistochemistry and immunofluorescence were used to study the fibrosis of the contralateral kidneys obtained from UUO rats.Contralateral kidney damagerelated pathway proteins were detected by real-time polymerase chain reaction and Western blot analysis.RESULTS:HJHR significantly inhibited fibrosis of the contralateral kidney in UUO rats by attenuating the UUOinduced macrophage-to-myofibroblast transition(MMT)in the contralateral kidney.Moreover,HJHR attenuated fibrosis in the contralateral kidney of UUO rats by preventing MMT through the aldosterone/mineralocorticoid receptor/serum/glucocorticoid regulated kinase 1 pathway.CONCLUSIONS:Our findings suggest that HJHR may be a potential treatment for renal interstitial fibrosis of obstructive nephropathy.展开更多
Objective To observe the effects of Huoxue Jiedu Recipe(HXJD) on the apoptosis and the expression of NF-_κB and Caspase-3 in the reina tissue of early diabetic rats. Methods The diabetic rat model was established by ...Objective To observe the effects of Huoxue Jiedu Recipe(HXJD) on the apoptosis and the expression of NF-_κB and Caspase-3 in the reina tissue of early diabetic rats. Methods The diabetic rat model was established by using one single intraperitoneal injection of streptozotocin (STZ,65 mg /kg).展开更多
基金National Natural Science Foundation of China (81573749, 81673783)Science Foundation of Shanghai Committee of Science Project (16401970500, 16401930700)+4 种基金Shanghai Shengkang Hospital Development Center Emerging Technology Project (SHDC12015124)Shanghai Rising-Star Program (18QA1404100)Shanghai Municipal Education Commission (13CG47)Three-Year Plan of Action for Public Health in Shanghai (GWIV-28)Three-Year Plan of Action for Innovation of Traditional Chinese Medicine in Shanghai (FWTX-4026, CCCX-2003-02).
文摘Objective: To analyze the active compounds, potential drug targets and therapy diseases of Jianpi Jiedu Recipe (JPJDR) based on network pharmacology and bioinformatics technology, and verify the biological function of some active compounds by cytology experiments. Methods: The online databases including TCMSP, TCMID, Cancer HSP, TCM-PTD, TCM Database@Taiwan and DrugBank were applied to screen the active compounds and the potential drug targets of JPJDR. Cytoscape 3.3 software was executed to construct the network between active compounds and drug targets. DAVID database was used to probe the effective diseases and analyze the involved KEGG pathways according to the predicted targets corresponding to JPJDR. Results: According to the rules of oral bioavailability (OB)>30% and drug-likeness (DL)>0.18, 58 of 513 effective compounds in JPJDR were screened out, as well as the corresponding 437 potential drug targets. By the analysis of DAVID database, all these key targets were associated closely with the occurrence and development of metabolic disorders and cancers, and all the targets were closely correlated with the pathways in cancer. Further analysis demonstrated that, there were a lot of effective compounds in JPJDR, such as Quercetin, Formononetin, Stigmasterol, Diosgenin,β-sitsterol, Oxymatrine, Kaempferol, Isorhamnetin and Ampelopsis. The results of cell proliferation experiments further showed that, among the selected nine key traditional Chinese medicine compounds, only Ampelopsis can dose-dependently inhibit the proliferation of colorectal cancer cells. Conclusions: Through network pharmacology analysis, we found that JPJDR contains many effective compounds which may directly target to the cancer-related proteins. 9 compounds were the major active compounds with high degrees of targets. Among the 9 screened compounds, Ampelopsis was validated for its inhibitory effect on the proliferation of colorectal cancer cells using CCK-8 assay. Network pharmacology is an effective approach to explore the functional mechanism of formula.
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China (81573749.)the Science Foundation of Shanghai Committee of Science Project (16401970500)The Project of Shanghai Medical Leading Talent, Shen Kang New Cutting-edge Technology Projects of Shanghai (SHDC12015124).
文摘Objective: To analyze the active compounds, potential drug targets and corresponding therapy cancer of Bushen Jiedu Sanjie Recipe (BSJDSJR) based on network pharmacology and bioinformatics technology. Methods: The network databases including Cancer HSP, TCMSP, TCMID, TCM-PTD, TCM Database@Taiwan and DrugBank were applied to screen the active compounds, potential drug targets and corresponding cancers of BSJDSJR. Cytoscape3.3 software was used to construct the network between active compounds of Chinese medicine and the corresponding targets. Then, the enrichment of biological processes and KEGG pathways of BSJDSJR were analyzed using DAVID database. Results: According to Oral bioavailability (OB)≥30% and drug like index (DL)≥0.18, 129 active compounds in BSJDSJR were screened out and they targeted to 301 proteins. These targets were closely associated with the occurrence of various cancers, such as bladder cancer, pancreatic cancer, non-small cell lung cancer and colorectal cancer. Further investigation showed that, there were lots of active compounds in BSJDSJR are closely connected with the COX-2/β-catenin signaling pathway, STAT3 signaling pathway and MAPK/ERK signaling pathway. Conclusions: Based on the network pharmacology, the study disclosed the active chemical compounds, potential targets and possible action cancers of BSJDSJR.
基金Supported by Natural Science Foundation-funded Project:Effect of Macrophage-to-Myofibroblast Transition in Contralateral Kidney of Unilateral Ureteral Obstruction Rats Through the Aldosterone/MR/SGK1 Pathway and Inhibition of Chinese Herbs(No.81873251)Natural Science Foundation-funded Project:Aldosterone-induced Macrophage Polarization-lymphatic Endothelial Cell-like Transformation Involved in Renal Fibrosis and the Protective Effect of Yiqi Jiedu Huayu Herbs(No.82205006)Youth Top Talent Project of Hebei Provincial Department of Education:Mechanism of Renal Fibrosis Induced by NF-kB/IL-8 Induced MMT in UUO Rats(BJK2022004)。
文摘OBJECTIVE:To investigate the action and underlying mechanisms of Huoxue Jiedu Huayu recipe(活血解毒化瘀方,HJHR)against unilateral ureteral obstruction(UUO)-induced injury in the contralateral kidney.METHODS:Forty-eight male Sprague-Dawley rats weighing(200±10)g were used in this study and randomly assigned to 4 groups:a sham group,a UUO group,a UUO+eplerenone(EPL)group,and a UUO+HJHR group.The contralateral kidneys were harvested for further study 180 d after surgery.Histological analysis,immunohistochemistry and immunofluorescence were used to study the fibrosis of the contralateral kidneys obtained from UUO rats.Contralateral kidney damagerelated pathway proteins were detected by real-time polymerase chain reaction and Western blot analysis.RESULTS:HJHR significantly inhibited fibrosis of the contralateral kidney in UUO rats by attenuating the UUOinduced macrophage-to-myofibroblast transition(MMT)in the contralateral kidney.Moreover,HJHR attenuated fibrosis in the contralateral kidney of UUO rats by preventing MMT through the aldosterone/mineralocorticoid receptor/serum/glucocorticoid regulated kinase 1 pathway.CONCLUSIONS:Our findings suggest that HJHR may be a potential treatment for renal interstitial fibrosis of obstructive nephropathy.
文摘Objective To observe the effects of Huoxue Jiedu Recipe(HXJD) on the apoptosis and the expression of NF-_κB and Caspase-3 in the reina tissue of early diabetic rats. Methods The diabetic rat model was established by using one single intraperitoneal injection of streptozotocin (STZ,65 mg /kg).