Based on the statistical data of Shanghai, the paper makes empirical research on the relationship between foreign trade and economic growth. The research results indicate that there is long-term dynamic and equilibriu...Based on the statistical data of Shanghai, the paper makes empirical research on the relationship between foreign trade and economic growth. The research results indicate that there is long-term dynamic and equilibrium relationship between foreign trade and economic growth, and the economic growth is the Granger cause of trade import. Since 1979, rapid growth of economy motivates the expansion of trade import, but the pulling effect of import on economic growth is not evident. In addition, trade import promotes economic growth in the long run. But we can see that from the economic data in Shanghai that the promotion has not become the source motivate force of growth for trade expert.展开更多
In order to explore the relationship between urban construction land and economic development, this paper uses a decoupling model to analyze the decoupling relationship between expansion of urban construction land and...In order to explore the relationship between urban construction land and economic development, this paper uses a decoupling model to analyze the decoupling relationship between expansion of urban construction land and economic growth in Jilin Province. The results show that from 2000 to 2015, the decoupling of urban construction land expansion and economic growth in Jilin province tended to be reasonable. The paper divides urban decoupling into three categories. The first type consists of ideal cities, including Liaoyuan and Baishan. The second type includes basic ideal cities like Changchun, Tonghua, Songyuan, Baicheng, and Yanbian. The third type consists of non-ideal cities, including Jilin and Siping. This paper puts forward relevant measures to promote the further decoupling of construction land expansion and economic growth in order to realize the sustainable use of land resources.展开更多
In 1995,Beijing’s foreign economic andtrade sector continued to deepen itsrestructuring,give play to its advantagesand overcome its difficulties,and maintainedsustained development in foreign trade,theutilization of ...In 1995,Beijing’s foreign economic andtrade sector continued to deepen itsrestructuring,give play to its advantagesand overcome its difficulties,and maintainedsustained development in foreign trade,theutilization of foreign investment and foreigncooperation. The year 1995 saw an import andexport volume of US＄4.23 billion,5.4 percentup from the previous year,including animport volume of US＄1.74 billion,down 8percent,exports of US＄2.49 billion,17.3percent up from the previous year,whichsurpasses the required US＄2.3 billion ofexports by the municipal government.Specialforeign trade companies and industrial andtrade companies had exports of US＄1.441billion,4.8 percent up from the previousyear,accounting for 57.9 percent of the展开更多
Based on the procedure of dynamic programming,this paper investigates the military spending,trade and wealth accumulation in a stochastic endogenous economic growth model.For the Cobb-Dauglas utility function,explicit...Based on the procedure of dynamic programming,this paper investigates the military spending,trade and wealth accumulation in a stochastic endogenous economic growth model.For the Cobb-Dauglas utility function,explicit solutions of the optimal problem of the home country are obtained.Meanwhile,the optimal consumptions of domestic goods and foreign goods,the share of domestic capital stock and foreign bond holdings are derived explicitly.The comparative dynamic analysis shows that when intertemporal substitution in consumption is relative elastic,economic growth has a positive correlation with foreign military spending,has a negative correlation with variance of foreign military spending,and has a positive correlation with variance of capital or bonds if capital and bonds yields the same benefits.However,in the case of inelasticity,variance of foreign military spending may stimulate or weaken economic development.展开更多
本文采用Huang and Labys的模型思路,通过建立一个同时包括污染方程与产出方程的联立方程组研究经济、贸易和环境之间的相互关系。研究发现我国工业二氧化硫的排放走势比较符合环境库兹涅茨倒U曲线假说,且目前尚处于倒U型曲线的左半段,...本文采用Huang and Labys的模型思路,通过建立一个同时包括污染方程与产出方程的联立方程组研究经济、贸易和环境之间的相互关系。研究发现我国工业二氧化硫的排放走势比较符合环境库兹涅茨倒U曲线假说,且目前尚处于倒U型曲线的左半段,即经济贸易的增长可能导致环境质量的进一步下降;现阶段我国产业结构的变动是影响环境质量的重要因素,特别是制造业结构趋重的格局不利于环境的改善;贸易自由化并未加剧环境的恶化,可以说"污染避难所"假说现阶段在我国不成立。最后在上述结论的基础上,得出一些有益的政策启示。展开更多
文摘Based on the statistical data of Shanghai, the paper makes empirical research on the relationship between foreign trade and economic growth. The research results indicate that there is long-term dynamic and equilibrium relationship between foreign trade and economic growth, and the economic growth is the Granger cause of trade import. Since 1979, rapid growth of economy motivates the expansion of trade import, but the pulling effect of import on economic growth is not evident. In addition, trade import promotes economic growth in the long run. But we can see that from the economic data in Shanghai that the promotion has not become the source motivate force of growth for trade expert.
文摘In order to explore the relationship between urban construction land and economic development, this paper uses a decoupling model to analyze the decoupling relationship between expansion of urban construction land and economic growth in Jilin Province. The results show that from 2000 to 2015, the decoupling of urban construction land expansion and economic growth in Jilin province tended to be reasonable. The paper divides urban decoupling into three categories. The first type consists of ideal cities, including Liaoyuan and Baishan. The second type includes basic ideal cities like Changchun, Tonghua, Songyuan, Baicheng, and Yanbian. The third type consists of non-ideal cities, including Jilin and Siping. This paper puts forward relevant measures to promote the further decoupling of construction land expansion and economic growth in order to realize the sustainable use of land resources.
文摘In 1995,Beijing’s foreign economic andtrade sector continued to deepen itsrestructuring,give play to its advantagesand overcome its difficulties,and maintainedsustained development in foreign trade,theutilization of foreign investment and foreigncooperation. The year 1995 saw an import andexport volume of US＄4.23 billion,5.4 percentup from the previous year,including animport volume of US＄1.74 billion,down 8percent,exports of US＄2.49 billion,17.3percent up from the previous year,whichsurpasses the required US＄2.3 billion ofexports by the municipal government.Specialforeign trade companies and industrial andtrade companies had exports of US＄1.441billion,4.8 percent up from the previousyear,accounting for 57.9 percent of the
基金supported by Training Program for the Major Fundamental Research of Central University of Finance and Economics under Grant No.14ZZD001Beijing Nova Program under Grant No.Z131109000413029Beijing Finance Funds of Natural Science Program for Excellent Talents under Grant No.2014000026833ZK19
文摘Based on the procedure of dynamic programming,this paper investigates the military spending,trade and wealth accumulation in a stochastic endogenous economic growth model.For the Cobb-Dauglas utility function,explicit solutions of the optimal problem of the home country are obtained.Meanwhile,the optimal consumptions of domestic goods and foreign goods,the share of domestic capital stock and foreign bond holdings are derived explicitly.The comparative dynamic analysis shows that when intertemporal substitution in consumption is relative elastic,economic growth has a positive correlation with foreign military spending,has a negative correlation with variance of foreign military spending,and has a positive correlation with variance of capital or bonds if capital and bonds yields the same benefits.However,in the case of inelasticity,variance of foreign military spending may stimulate or weaken economic development.
文摘本文采用Huang and Labys的模型思路,通过建立一个同时包括污染方程与产出方程的联立方程组研究经济、贸易和环境之间的相互关系。研究发现我国工业二氧化硫的排放走势比较符合环境库兹涅茨倒U曲线假说,且目前尚处于倒U型曲线的左半段,即经济贸易的增长可能导致环境质量的进一步下降;现阶段我国产业结构的变动是影响环境质量的重要因素,特别是制造业结构趋重的格局不利于环境的改善;贸易自由化并未加剧环境的恶化,可以说"污染避难所"假说现阶段在我国不成立。最后在上述结论的基础上,得出一些有益的政策启示。
