Clinical study on Jin's three-needle plus Xiang Ju Capsules for allergic rhinitis

Objective：To observe the clinical effects of Jin＇s three-needle plus Xiang Ju Capsules for allergic rhinitis（AR）.Methods：Fifty patients with AR were randomly divided into an acupuncture-medication group and a medication group by the random digital table,25 cases in each group.The acupuncture-medication group was treated with dorsal three-needle and nasal three-needle in Jin＇s three-needle therapy,once every day,plus oral administration of Xiang Ju Capsules,4 pills each time,and three times per day.The medication group was only treated with oral administration of Xiang Ju Capsules,4 pills each time,and three times per day.For both groups,10-day treatment constituted a course.The therapeutic effects were observed after continuous 2 courses.The symptoms and signs are scored before and after treatment,and the therapeutic effects were assessed based upon the changes of the patient＇s symptoms and signs.Results：After treatment,the total effective rate was 96.0% in the acupuncture-medication group and 72.0% in the medication group.The difference in the total effective rate between the two groups was statistically significant（P〈0.05）.Conclusion：The therapeutic effect was remarkable in treating AR of Jin＇s three-needle plus Xiang Ju Capsules,better than oral administration of Xiang Ju Capsules alone.

Effect of JIN's 3-needle technique and motor function trai-ning on upper extremities motor recovery of cerebral apoplexy induced hemiplegia

Objective To observe the clinical effects on upper extremities function recovery of cerebral apoplexy induced hemiplegia by combination of JIN＇s 3-needle technique and motor function trai- ning. Methods Eight-seven cases of cerebral apoplexy induced hemiplegia were randomized into an observation group （44 cases） and a control group （43 cases）. JIN＇s 3-needle technique and motor function training were both adopted for the observation group. Three temporal acupuncture points on the affected side were selected. Three lower arm points, namely Qfichi （曲池 LI 11 ）, Waiguan （外关 TE 5） and Hegu （ 合谷 LI 4） were adopted for flaccid hemiplegia. While 3 upper arm points for relieving spasm, namely Jiquan （极泉HT 1）, Chize （尺泽 LU 5） and Neiguan （内关 PC 6） were chosen for spastic hemiplegia. Motor function training was applied alone for the control group. Treating courses for both groups were 5 weeks. And scores of Brunnstrom and FugI-Meyer assessments of the affected limbs were analyzed. Results Improvement on scores of FugI-Meyer and Brunnstrom assessments were observed for both groups after the treatment（P〈0. 05, P〈0. 01 ）. The post-treatment scores of the observation group was better than that of the control group after the treatment （ P〈0.05, P〈0.01 ）. Conclusion Treat- ment of combination of JIN＇s 3-needle technique with motor function training can obviously improve the motor function of the upper extremities of patients with cerebral apoplexy induced hemiplegia.

实事求是 走向通融——从《秦汉文学论丛》说到刘跃进先生的学术贡献

从《秦汉文学论丛》的阅读感受谈起,系统地分析了刘跃进先生在中国中古文学研究领域的学术贡献。刘先生的研究富于学术个性和创新精神,他以文献学方法为基础,注重对具体问题的整体观照,视野开阔,历史意识强烈,分析问题往往切中肯綮,从关键处深入开掘。在文学研究理念方面,他提出了"三重境界"、"两个跳出"理论,并以"实证立学,走向通融"作为自己的学术追求。他的中古文学研究,始终基于一个宏大的研究构想,有着独具匠心的研究体系。

Observation on the therapeutic efficacy of acupuncture plus tuina for cervical vertigo

Objective： To observe the clinical efficacy and action mechanism of Jin＇s three-needle acupuncture plus Long＇s chiropractic tuina manipulations in treating cervical vertigo. Methods： By adopting a randomized controlled method, 80 eligible patients were randomized into an observation group of 41 cases and a control group of 39 cases. The control group was intervened by Jin＇s cervical three-needle acupuncture plus acupuncture at the vertigo-pain points and Fengchi （GB 20）; the observation group was by Long＇s chiropractic tuina manipulations in addition to the treatment given to the control. For both groups, the intervention was given once a day, 7 sessions as a treatment course, with a 1-day interval after a course, for 2 courses in total. The therapeutic efficacy was evaluated after the first session and the second treatment course, at the 3-month and 6-month follow-ups. Results： After the first session, the recovery plus markedly effective rate of the observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group （P〈0.01）; the rate was markedly higher in the observation group than that in the control group after 2 treatment courses （P〈0.01）; at the 3-month follow-up, the relapse rate was 2.5% in the observation group versus 23.5% in the control, and the between-group difference was statistically insignificant （P〉0.05）; the 6-month follow-up study showed that the relapse rate was 5.0% in the observation group versus 21.6% in the control group, and the between-group difference was statistically significant （P〈0.05）; at the 6-month follow-up, the total relapse rate was 7.5% in the observation group versus 35.1% in the control group, and the inter-group difference was statistically significant （P〈O.01）. Conclusion： The two treatment protocols are both effective in treating cervical vertigo. However, due to its more significant efficacy, more efficient action and lower relapse rate compared to acupuncture alone, acupuncture plus tuina can be regarded as a verified protocol for cervical vertigo.

缺血后处理对大鼠缺血-再灌注肺损伤血红素加氧酶-1表达的影响

目的观察缺血后处理（IPO）对大鼠肺缺血-再灌注损伤（IRI）期间血红素加氧酶-1（HO-1）表达的影响，探讨其保护机制。方法48只成年SD大鼠，随机（随机数字法）分成6组（n=8）,假手术组（S组）；缺血-再灌注组（I/R组）：夹闭左肺门缺血45min,再灌注105min；缺血后处理组（IPQ组）：缺血后再灌注30s,停灌30s，反复3次，再恢复灌注102min;氯化高铁血红素（Hemin）＋缺血-再灌注组（ZnPPIX＋IPO组）：术前连续2d腹腔注射Hemin40junol/（kg·d）,余同I/R组；锌原卟啉K＋缺血后处理组（ZnPPK＋IPO组）：术前24h腹腔注射ZnPPIX20mg/（kg·d）,余同IPO组；氯化高铁血红素＋假手术组（HM＋S组）。测定各组肺组织HO-1蛋白表达水平、动脉血氧分压（Pa02）、肺组织湿/干质量比（W/D）和血清丙二醛（MDA）含量，观察肺组织病理变化。组间比较采用单因素方差分析，组内比较采用配对＊检验。结果1/R组肺组织HO-1蛋白表达（0.177±0.015）与S组和HM＋S组相比差异具有统计学意义（P〈0.01,P〈0.05）,但与IPO组（0.194士0.017）及HM＋I/R组（0.209±0.013）相比差异具有统计学意义（P〈0.05,P〈0.01）o各实验组Pa02均显著低于S组（90±11）mmHg,IPO组和HM＋I/R组PaO2与1/11组相比较，差异具有统计学意义（P〈0.01）;I/R组较S组肺组织W/D、血清MDA含量升高，肺组织病理损伤严重，而IPO组和HM＋I/R组上述改变差异具有统计学意义（P〈0.05）。结论早期短时程缺血后处理能明显减轻在体大鼠肺IRI,其作用机制与其上调HO-1蛋白表达及抑制脂质过氧化的损伤作用有关。