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Effects of isoflurane and ethanol on large conductance Ca^(2+)-activated K^+ channels
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作者 王英伟 熊源长 邓小明 《Journal of Medical Colleges of PLA(China)》 CAS 2004年第3期181-182,186,共3页
Objective: To study the effect of isoflurane and ethanol on large conductance Ca 2+-activated K + channels(BK channels). Methods: The cRNA of mslo1 encoding BK channels was injected into Xenopus oocytes. Oocytes were ... Objective: To study the effect of isoflurane and ethanol on large conductance Ca 2+-activated K + channels(BK channels). Methods: The cRNA of mslo1 encoding BK channels was injected into Xenopus oocytes. Oocytes were incubated in ND96 (96 mmol/L NaCl, 2.0 mmol/L KCl, 1.8 mmol/L CaCl 2, 1.0 mmol/L MgCl 2, and 5.0 mmol/L HEPES, pH 7.4) at 4 ℃. Patch clamp recording (outside-out) were performed after 2-3 d. Isoflurane was administrated by the vaporizer driven by air, ethanol was applied by a closed, manual-controlled administration system. Different test potentials from 0 to 10 mV were given to observe changes of currents. Results: 0.7 mmol/L and 1.2 mmol/L of isoflurane could inhibit BK currents obviously at different command potentials, but 50 mmol/L, 100 mmol/L, or 200 mmol/L of ethanol had no any effect on BK currents. Conclusion: Clinical concentration of isoflurane can distinctly inhibit isolating BK currents. 展开更多
关键词 ISOFLURANE ETHANOL patch clamp large conductance Ca 2+-activated K + channels
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Ca^(2+)在链霉素对大鼠颈动脉窦压力感受器反射影响中的作用 被引量:3
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作者 秦晓梅 何瑞荣 《生理学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2000年第6期463-467,共5页
在 2 3只隔离灌流颈动脉窦区的麻醉大鼠上 ,观察了链霉素 (streptomycin ,SM)对动脉压力感受器反射影响的离子机制。结果 :(1)用SM (2 0 0 μmol/L)隔离灌流大鼠颈动脉窦区时 ,压力感受器机能曲线向右上方移位 ,曲线最大斜率及反射性血... 在 2 3只隔离灌流颈动脉窦区的麻醉大鼠上 ,观察了链霉素 (streptomycin ,SM)对动脉压力感受器反射影响的离子机制。结果 :(1)用SM (2 0 0 μmol/L)隔离灌流大鼠颈动脉窦区时 ,压力感受器机能曲线向右上方移位 ,曲线最大斜率及反射性血压下降幅度均减小 (P <0 0 1) ,提示SM对压力感受器反射有抑制作用 ;(2 )预先灌流高Ca2 +溶液 (4mmol/L)后 ,可部分消除SM (2 0 0 μmol/L)对压力感受器反射的抑制作用 (P <0 0 1) ,使其压力感受器机能曲线向左下方移位 ,曲线的最大斜率由 0 2 7± 0 0 4增至 0 37± 0 0 2 (P <0 0 1) ,反射性血压下降幅度由4 32± 0 14kPa增至 6 18± 0 17kPa (P <0 0 1) ,而阈压和饱和压则分别从 10 2 9± 0 2 9和 2 7 2 6± 0 42kPa降至9 98± 0 33和 2 5 2 2± 0 38kPa (P <0 0 5 ) ;(3)用Ca2 +通道激动剂BayK 86 44 (5 0 0nmol/L)预处理 ,可完全消除SM(2 0 0 μmol/L)对压力感受器反射的抑制效应 ;(4 )预先给予Ca2 +激活性K+通道阻断剂 (charybdotoxin ,ChTX ,10 0nmol/L) ,对压力感受器反射无明显影响 ,加入SM后仍呈现抑制作用。以上结果表明 ,SM可能是通过抑制颈动脉窦压力感受器中机械敏感性通道的Ca2 +内流而发挥作用。 展开更多
关键词 链霉素 颈动脉窦压力感受器反射 平均动脉压 窦内压 Ca^(2+)激活性K^(+)通道
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氨基酸通过与细胞外钙敏感受体相互作用刺激胰岛素分泌(ADA2001年会,37—OR)
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《国外医学(内分泌学分册)》 2002年第1期58-58,共1页
关键词 氨基酸 细胞外钙敏感受体 胰岛素分泌 Β细胞 K^+通道活性
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