SGLT-2 (钠–葡萄糖协同转运蛋白2)抑制剂是一种新型降糖药,它作用于肾脏,能够降低肾脏重新吸收葡萄糖的能力,促使尿糖排泄量增加,最终达到降低血糖水平的效果。近年来,SGLT-2被发现不仅具有降糖的作用,还可以通过抑制葡萄糖代谢、抑制...SGLT-2 (钠–葡萄糖协同转运蛋白2)抑制剂是一种新型降糖药,它作用于肾脏,能够降低肾脏重新吸收葡萄糖的能力,促使尿糖排泄量增加,最终达到降低血糖水平的效果。近年来,SGLT-2被发现不仅具有降糖的作用,还可以通过抑制葡萄糖代谢、抑制血管生成、影响免疫微环境等多个机制起到抗肿瘤的作用。目前,SGLT-2抑制剂在肺癌中的作用的研究仍处于初步阶段,这篇综述系统地阐述了SGLT-2抑制剂在肺癌中的研究进展,希望能为未来SGLT-2抑制剂在肺癌中的应用提供参考。SGLT-2 (sodium-glucose co-transporter protein-2) inhibitor is a new type of hypoglycemic drug, which acts on the kidneys and can reduce the kidney’s ability to reabsorb glucose, prompting an increase in urinary glucose excretion, and ultimately achieving the effect of lowering blood glucose levels. In recent years, SGLT-2 has been found to not only have a hypoglycemic effect, but also play an anti-tumor role by inhibiting glucose metabolism, inhibiting angiogenesis, affecting the immune microenvironment and other mechanisms. At present, the research on the role of SGLT-2 inhibitors in lung cancer is still in the preliminary stage, and this review systematically describes the research progress of SGLT-2 inhibitors in lung cancer, hoping to provide a reference for the future application of SGLT-2 inhibitors in lung cancer.展开更多
钠-葡萄糖协同转运蛋白2抑制剂(SGLT2i)作为一种新型口服降糖药,对2型糖尿病或非糖尿病患者都表现出良好的心肾保护作用,并可改善慢性肾脏病患者的心肾结局。虽然目前临床试验已将纳入人群的估算肾小球滤过率(eGFR)扩展至更低水平,但仍...钠-葡萄糖协同转运蛋白2抑制剂(SGLT2i)作为一种新型口服降糖药,对2型糖尿病或非糖尿病患者都表现出良好的心肾保护作用,并可改善慢性肾脏病患者的心肾结局。虽然目前临床试验已将纳入人群的估算肾小球滤过率(eGFR)扩展至更低水平,但仍排除了eGFR<20 mL/(min·1.73 m 2)的患者,SGLT2i的心肾保护作用能否延续至维持性透析期是临床关注的重点。此外,SGLT2i的抗炎和抗纤维化作用可能对腹膜透析(PD)患者维持腹膜功能有益。因此,SGLT2i在PD患者中的应用值得进一步探索。展开更多
文摘SGLT-2 (钠–葡萄糖协同转运蛋白2)抑制剂是一种新型降糖药,它作用于肾脏,能够降低肾脏重新吸收葡萄糖的能力,促使尿糖排泄量增加,最终达到降低血糖水平的效果。近年来,SGLT-2被发现不仅具有降糖的作用,还可以通过抑制葡萄糖代谢、抑制血管生成、影响免疫微环境等多个机制起到抗肿瘤的作用。目前,SGLT-2抑制剂在肺癌中的作用的研究仍处于初步阶段,这篇综述系统地阐述了SGLT-2抑制剂在肺癌中的研究进展,希望能为未来SGLT-2抑制剂在肺癌中的应用提供参考。SGLT-2 (sodium-glucose co-transporter protein-2) inhibitor is a new type of hypoglycemic drug, which acts on the kidneys and can reduce the kidney’s ability to reabsorb glucose, prompting an increase in urinary glucose excretion, and ultimately achieving the effect of lowering blood glucose levels. In recent years, SGLT-2 has been found to not only have a hypoglycemic effect, but also play an anti-tumor role by inhibiting glucose metabolism, inhibiting angiogenesis, affecting the immune microenvironment and other mechanisms. At present, the research on the role of SGLT-2 inhibitors in lung cancer is still in the preliminary stage, and this review systematically describes the research progress of SGLT-2 inhibitors in lung cancer, hoping to provide a reference for the future application of SGLT-2 inhibitors in lung cancer.
文摘钠-葡萄糖协同转运蛋白2抑制剂(SGLT2i)作为一种新型口服降糖药,对2型糖尿病或非糖尿病患者都表现出良好的心肾保护作用,并可改善慢性肾脏病患者的心肾结局。虽然目前临床试验已将纳入人群的估算肾小球滤过率(eGFR)扩展至更低水平,但仍排除了eGFR<20 mL/(min·1.73 m 2)的患者,SGLT2i的心肾保护作用能否延续至维持性透析期是临床关注的重点。此外,SGLT2i的抗炎和抗纤维化作用可能对腹膜透析(PD)患者维持腹膜功能有益。因此,SGLT2i在PD患者中的应用值得进一步探索。
