In situ white-beam synchrotron radiation topographic observations under an electric field have been made on the KTiOPO4(KTP) family of crystals.The investigation shows a strong enhancement of diffracted intensity for ...In situ white-beam synchrotron radiation topographic observations under an electric field have been made on the KTiOPO4(KTP) family of crystals.The investigation shows a strong enhancement of diffracted intensity for hkl reflections(l≠0) and topographic contrast in the form of fine striations when the external electric field is parallel to the polar axis.Severalk kinds of doped and undoped samples with various grown-in defects,such as domain boundaries.growth striations,growth-sector boundaries.dislocations.etc.,have been studied in detail.The results suggest that these defects have very little effect on the field-induced striations,It is believed that the movement of K^+ ions driven by the electric field leads to a local accumulation of charges and a lattice distortion.The stronly anisotropic conductivity is a governing factor in the explanation of the field-related phenomena in this kind of quasi-one-dimensional conductor.展开更多
In-situ white-beam synchrotron radiation topographic observations under an electric field have been made on KTiOPO4 family crystals.The investigation shows a strong enhancement of diffracted intensity of hkl reflectio...In-situ white-beam synchrotron radiation topographic observations under an electric field have been made on KTiOPO4 family crystals.The investigation shows a strong enhancement of diffracted intensity of hkl reflections(l≠0) and the topographic extinction contrast,when the field is applied along the polar axis.Doped and undoped samples with grown-in defects are studied in detail.It is believed that the movement of K^+ ions driven by the field leads to a local accumulation of charges and the lattice distortion.All the field-related phenomena appear to be related to the one-dimensional ionic conductance.展开更多
为实现1.06μm波长激光向人眼安全1.57μm激光的能量转移,同时在输出光束中保留原1.06μm波长的泵浦光,以得到双波长激光的混合输出。本文从光参量振荡器(OPO)的基本原理出发,对磷酸氧钛钾(KTP)晶体的光学参量振荡(OPO)获得重频双波长...为实现1.06μm波长激光向人眼安全1.57μm激光的能量转移,同时在输出光束中保留原1.06μm波长的泵浦光,以得到双波长激光的混合输出。本文从光参量振荡器(OPO)的基本原理出发,对磷酸氧钛钾(KTP)晶体的光学参量振荡(OPO)获得重频双波长激光输出的过程进行了理论分析和实验研究。采用内腔OPO(IOPO),工作在重频20 Hz下,获得了1.57μm和1.06μm双波长激光混合输出能量大于38 m J,其中1.57μm波长信号光20 m J,脉宽5 ns;1.06μm泵浦光18 m J,脉宽6 ns,并且波形未出现外腔OPO所观察到的中央凹陷,实验结果与理论分析相吻合。展开更多
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No 10505013, and the Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province under Grant No Y2005A01.
文摘In situ white-beam synchrotron radiation topographic observations under an electric field have been made on the KTiOPO4(KTP) family of crystals.The investigation shows a strong enhancement of diffracted intensity for hkl reflections(l≠0) and topographic contrast in the form of fine striations when the external electric field is parallel to the polar axis.Severalk kinds of doped and undoped samples with various grown-in defects,such as domain boundaries.growth striations,growth-sector boundaries.dislocations.etc.,have been studied in detail.The results suggest that these defects have very little effect on the field-induced striations,It is believed that the movement of K^+ ions driven by the electric field leads to a local accumulation of charges and a lattice distortion.The stronly anisotropic conductivity is a governing factor in the explanation of the field-related phenomena in this kind of quasi-one-dimensional conductor.
文摘In-situ white-beam synchrotron radiation topographic observations under an electric field have been made on KTiOPO4 family crystals.The investigation shows a strong enhancement of diffracted intensity of hkl reflections(l≠0) and the topographic extinction contrast,when the field is applied along the polar axis.Doped and undoped samples with grown-in defects are studied in detail.It is believed that the movement of K^+ ions driven by the field leads to a local accumulation of charges and the lattice distortion.All the field-related phenomena appear to be related to the one-dimensional ionic conductance.
文摘通过1 064 nm激光泵浦KTP晶体光参量振荡(OPO)技术获得了高峰值功率2.7μm波段激光输出,对实验结果开展了详细的分析。泵浦源为电光调Q Nd:YAG激光器,光参量振荡器谐振腔采用单谐振结构,将两块相同的KTP晶体光轴相向放置以补偿走离效应,KTP晶体按?=0°,θ=62°切割以获得波长2.7μm波段激光输出,采用Ⅱ(B)类相位匹配(o→o+e)以利用较大的非线性系数。在泵浦能量为89 m J,脉宽10 ns的条件下,获得脉冲能量7.5 m J,波长2.67μm,脉宽8.5 ns的激光输出。
文摘为实现1.06μm波长激光向人眼安全1.57μm激光的能量转移,同时在输出光束中保留原1.06μm波长的泵浦光,以得到双波长激光的混合输出。本文从光参量振荡器(OPO)的基本原理出发,对磷酸氧钛钾(KTP)晶体的光学参量振荡(OPO)获得重频双波长激光输出的过程进行了理论分析和实验研究。采用内腔OPO(IOPO),工作在重频20 Hz下,获得了1.57μm和1.06μm双波长激光混合输出能量大于38 m J,其中1.57μm波长信号光20 m J,脉宽5 ns;1.06μm泵浦光18 m J,脉宽6 ns,并且波形未出现外腔OPO所观察到的中央凹陷,实验结果与理论分析相吻合。
