以四水合钼酸铵、六水合硝酸钴和硫脲为原料,采用一步水热法在钛网(TM)上原位构筑了不同阵列结构Co_(9)S_(8)/MoS_(2)@TM催化电极。通过改变原料中钴、钼、硫的物质的量之比来调控Co_(9)S_(8)/MoS_(2)@TM电极的结构。采用SEM、XRD和XPS...以四水合钼酸铵、六水合硝酸钴和硫脲为原料,采用一步水热法在钛网(TM)上原位构筑了不同阵列结构Co_(9)S_(8)/MoS_(2)@TM催化电极。通过改变原料中钴、钼、硫的物质的量之比来调控Co_(9)S_(8)/MoS_(2)@TM电极的结构。采用SEM、XRD和XPS对Co_(9)S_(8)/MoS_(2)@TM进行物相分析和形貌表征,并在1 mol/L KOH电解液中对Co_(9)S_(8)/MoS_(2)@TM的电催化析氧性能进行了研究。结果表明,钴、钼、硫的物质的量之比为10∶14∶600时,制备的Co_(9)S_(8)/MoS_(2)@TM为3D花瓣状阵列结构,且在10 m A/cm^(2)电流密度下过电势为271 m V,塔菲尔斜率为88.5 m V/dec,具有良好的析氧稳定性和耐久性,展现了优异的电化学性能。展开更多
The development of an efficient artificial H_(2)O_(2) photosynthesis system is a challenging work using H_(2)O and O_(2) as starting materials.Herein,3D In_(2.77)S_(4) nanoflower precursor was in-situ deposited on K^(...The development of an efficient artificial H_(2)O_(2) photosynthesis system is a challenging work using H_(2)O and O_(2) as starting materials.Herein,3D In_(2.77)S_(4) nanoflower precursor was in-situ deposited on K^(+)-doped g-C_(3)N_(4)(KCN)nanosheets using a solvothermal method,then In_(2.77)S_(4)/KCN(IS/KCN)het-erojunction with an intimate interface was obtained after a calcination process.The investigation shows that the photocatalytic H_(2)O_(2) production rate of 50IS/KCN can reach up to 1.36 mmol g^(-1)h^(-1)without any sacrificial reagents under visible light irradiation,which is 9.2 times and 4.1 times higher than that of KCN and In_(2.77)S_(4)/respectively.The enhanced activity of the above composite can be mainly attributed to the S-scheme charge transfer route between KCN and In_(2.77)S_(4) according to density functional theory calculations,electron paramagnetic resonance and free radical capture tests,leading to an expanded light response range and rapid charge separation at their interface,as well as preserving the active electrons and holes for H_(2)O_(2) production.Besides,the unique 3D nanostructure and surface hydrophobicity of IS/KCN facilitate the diffusion and transportation of O_(2) around the active centers,the energy barriers of O_(2) protonation and H_(2)O_(2) desorption steps are ef-fectively reduced over the composite.In addition,this system also exhibits excellent light harvesting ability and stability.This work provides a potential strategy to explore a sustainable H_(2)O_(2) photo-synthesis pathway through the design of heterojunctions with intimate interfaces and desired reac-tion thermodynamics and kinetics.展开更多
文摘以四水合钼酸铵、六水合硝酸钴和硫脲为原料,采用一步水热法在钛网(TM)上原位构筑了不同阵列结构Co_(9)S_(8)/MoS_(2)@TM催化电极。通过改变原料中钴、钼、硫的物质的量之比来调控Co_(9)S_(8)/MoS_(2)@TM电极的结构。采用SEM、XRD和XPS对Co_(9)S_(8)/MoS_(2)@TM进行物相分析和形貌表征,并在1 mol/L KOH电解液中对Co_(9)S_(8)/MoS_(2)@TM的电催化析氧性能进行了研究。结果表明,钴、钼、硫的物质的量之比为10∶14∶600时,制备的Co_(9)S_(8)/MoS_(2)@TM为3D花瓣状阵列结构,且在10 m A/cm^(2)电流密度下过电势为271 m V,塔菲尔斜率为88.5 m V/dec,具有良好的析氧稳定性和耐久性,展现了优异的电化学性能。
文摘The development of an efficient artificial H_(2)O_(2) photosynthesis system is a challenging work using H_(2)O and O_(2) as starting materials.Herein,3D In_(2.77)S_(4) nanoflower precursor was in-situ deposited on K^(+)-doped g-C_(3)N_(4)(KCN)nanosheets using a solvothermal method,then In_(2.77)S_(4)/KCN(IS/KCN)het-erojunction with an intimate interface was obtained after a calcination process.The investigation shows that the photocatalytic H_(2)O_(2) production rate of 50IS/KCN can reach up to 1.36 mmol g^(-1)h^(-1)without any sacrificial reagents under visible light irradiation,which is 9.2 times and 4.1 times higher than that of KCN and In_(2.77)S_(4)/respectively.The enhanced activity of the above composite can be mainly attributed to the S-scheme charge transfer route between KCN and In_(2.77)S_(4) according to density functional theory calculations,electron paramagnetic resonance and free radical capture tests,leading to an expanded light response range and rapid charge separation at their interface,as well as preserving the active electrons and holes for H_(2)O_(2) production.Besides,the unique 3D nanostructure and surface hydrophobicity of IS/KCN facilitate the diffusion and transportation of O_(2) around the active centers,the energy barriers of O_(2) protonation and H_(2)O_(2) desorption steps are ef-fectively reduced over the composite.In addition,this system also exhibits excellent light harvesting ability and stability.This work provides a potential strategy to explore a sustainable H_(2)O_(2) photo-synthesis pathway through the design of heterojunctions with intimate interfaces and desired reac-tion thermodynamics and kinetics.