The performance analysis and simulation of spectrally efficient modulation schemes , MPSK and MQAM, for Ka-band fixed satellite communication system are provided. The effects of bandwidth limitation, nonlinearityity d...The performance analysis and simulation of spectrally efficient modulation schemes , MPSK and MQAM, for Ka-band fixed satellite communication system are provided. The effects of bandwidth limitation, nonlinearityity distortion and adjacent channel interference (ACI) in Ka-band satellite channel corrupted by additive white Gaussian noise (AWGN) are taken into account. The analytical expressions of the HER of coherent MPSK and MQAM signal are obtained and shown to be in good agreement with the simulation results.展开更多
This study concerns a Ka-band solid-state transmitter cloud radar, made in China, which can operate in three different work modes, with different pulse widths, and coherent and incoherent integration numbers, to meet ...This study concerns a Ka-band solid-state transmitter cloud radar, made in China, which can operate in three different work modes, with different pulse widths, and coherent and incoherent integration numbers, to meet the requirements for cloud remote sensing over the Tibetan Plateau. Specifically, the design of the three operational modes of the radar（i.e., boundary mode M1, cirrus mode M2, and precipitation mode M3） is introduced. Also, a cloud radar data merging algorithm for the three modes is proposed. Using one month＇s continuous measurements during summertime at Naqu on the Tibetan Plateau,we analyzed the consistency between the cloud radar measurements of the three modes. The number of occurrences of radar detections of hydrometeors and the percentage contributions of the different modes＇ data to the merged data were estimated.The performance of the merging algorithm was evaluated. The results indicated that the minimum detectable reflectivity for each mode was consistent with theoretical results. Merged data provided measurements with a minimum reflectivity of -35 dBZ at the height of 5 km, and obtained information above the height of 0.2 km. Measurements of radial velocity by the three operational modes agreed very well, and systematic errors in measurements of reflectivity were less than 2 dB. However,large discrepancies existed in the measurements of the linear depolarization ratio taken from the different operational modes.The percentage of radar detections of hydrometeors in mid- and high-level clouds increased by 60% through application of pulse compression techniques. In conclusion, the merged data are appropriate for cloud and precipitation studies over the Tibetan Plateau.展开更多
环境减灾-1A卫星(又称多任务小卫星)是亚太多边空间合作的重要任务之一,Ka频段试验分系统(Ka Band Experimental Subsystem,简称KABES)项目作为环境减灾-1A卫星上的试验载荷对于推动亚太多边空间合作具有十分重要的意义。KABES是泰国负...环境减灾-1A卫星(又称多任务小卫星)是亚太多边空间合作的重要任务之一,Ka频段试验分系统(Ka Band Experimental Subsystem,简称KABES)项目作为环境减灾-1A卫星上的试验载荷对于推动亚太多边空间合作具有十分重要的意义。KABES是泰国负责的分系统,其主要任务是在环境减灾-1A卫星上使用Ka频段进行泰国境内地面站与卫星之间数据传输的试验。文章提出了KABES有效载荷的技术方案,阐述了主要关键技术,该分系统已完成星地对接,且在轨运行正常,成功交付用户。展开更多
研究了在Ka频段上,宽带微带到波导的转换技术。转换通过波导-脊波导-绝缘子探针-微带线的方式实现。这样的实现方式具有插入损耗小、可密封、装配一致性好、可靠性高的优点。文中给出了转换的设计方法及脊波导参数的计算公式以计算转换...研究了在Ka频段上,宽带微带到波导的转换技术。转换通过波导-脊波导-绝缘子探针-微带线的方式实现。这样的实现方式具有插入损耗小、可密封、装配一致性好、可靠性高的优点。文中给出了转换的设计方法及脊波导参数的计算公式以计算转换的各项参数。设计完成后采用电磁场软件进行优化仿真,并根据仿真结果制作实物进行测试。最后给出了转换实物的测试数据。从测试数据可以看到,转换在整个Ka频段内具有良好的性能,插入损耗小于0.3 d B,驻波小于1.5。还可针对具体使用频段进行优化,以进一步提高性能。文中提出的转换完全能够满足实际工程应用,具有良好的应用前景。展开更多
文摘The performance analysis and simulation of spectrally efficient modulation schemes , MPSK and MQAM, for Ka-band fixed satellite communication system are provided. The effects of bandwidth limitation, nonlinearityity distortion and adjacent channel interference (ACI) in Ka-band satellite channel corrupted by additive white Gaussian noise (AWGN) are taken into account. The analytical expressions of the HER of coherent MPSK and MQAM signal are obtained and shown to be in good agreement with the simulation results.
基金funded by the National Sciences Foundation of China(Grant No.91337103)the China Meteorological Administration Special Public Welfare Research Fund(Grant No.GYHY201406001)
文摘This study concerns a Ka-band solid-state transmitter cloud radar, made in China, which can operate in three different work modes, with different pulse widths, and coherent and incoherent integration numbers, to meet the requirements for cloud remote sensing over the Tibetan Plateau. Specifically, the design of the three operational modes of the radar（i.e., boundary mode M1, cirrus mode M2, and precipitation mode M3） is introduced. Also, a cloud radar data merging algorithm for the three modes is proposed. Using one month＇s continuous measurements during summertime at Naqu on the Tibetan Plateau,we analyzed the consistency between the cloud radar measurements of the three modes. The number of occurrences of radar detections of hydrometeors and the percentage contributions of the different modes＇ data to the merged data were estimated.The performance of the merging algorithm was evaluated. The results indicated that the minimum detectable reflectivity for each mode was consistent with theoretical results. Merged data provided measurements with a minimum reflectivity of -35 dBZ at the height of 5 km, and obtained information above the height of 0.2 km. Measurements of radial velocity by the three operational modes agreed very well, and systematic errors in measurements of reflectivity were less than 2 dB. However,large discrepancies existed in the measurements of the linear depolarization ratio taken from the different operational modes.The percentage of radar detections of hydrometeors in mid- and high-level clouds increased by 60% through application of pulse compression techniques. In conclusion, the merged data are appropriate for cloud and precipitation studies over the Tibetan Plateau.
文摘环境减灾-1A卫星(又称多任务小卫星)是亚太多边空间合作的重要任务之一,Ka频段试验分系统(Ka Band Experimental Subsystem,简称KABES)项目作为环境减灾-1A卫星上的试验载荷对于推动亚太多边空间合作具有十分重要的意义。KABES是泰国负责的分系统,其主要任务是在环境减灾-1A卫星上使用Ka频段进行泰国境内地面站与卫星之间数据传输的试验。文章提出了KABES有效载荷的技术方案,阐述了主要关键技术,该分系统已完成星地对接,且在轨运行正常,成功交付用户。
文摘研究了在Ka频段上,宽带微带到波导的转换技术。转换通过波导-脊波导-绝缘子探针-微带线的方式实现。这样的实现方式具有插入损耗小、可密封、装配一致性好、可靠性高的优点。文中给出了转换的设计方法及脊波导参数的计算公式以计算转换的各项参数。设计完成后采用电磁场软件进行优化仿真,并根据仿真结果制作实物进行测试。最后给出了转换实物的测试数据。从测试数据可以看到,转换在整个Ka频段内具有良好的性能,插入损耗小于0.3 d B,驻波小于1.5。还可针对具体使用频段进行优化,以进一步提高性能。文中提出的转换完全能够满足实际工程应用,具有良好的应用前景。
