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拓扑绝缘体中的拓扑不变量及其数值计算
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作者 孙倩 何院耀 《西北大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2019年第1期93-100,共8页
拓扑绝缘体是费米子多体系统中一种对称性保护的拓扑量子态,拓扑不变量是表征拓扑绝缘体的重要物理量。该文在二维无相互作用的费米子拓扑绝缘体中,证明了3种不同拓扑不变量计算公式的等价性,分析了这些计算公式的适用范围;给出了这些... 拓扑绝缘体是费米子多体系统中一种对称性保护的拓扑量子态,拓扑不变量是表征拓扑绝缘体的重要物理量。该文在二维无相互作用的费米子拓扑绝缘体中,证明了3种不同拓扑不变量计算公式的等价性,分析了这些计算公式的适用范围;给出了这些拓扑不变量公式的完整数值计算范式;作为范例,通过计算拓扑不变量,得到了Kane-Mele模型的相图。该文为拓扑绝缘体中拓扑不变量的计算提供了完整自洽的计算方法。 展开更多
关键词 拓扑绝缘体 拓扑不变量 kane-mele模型
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Transport features of topological corner states in honeycomb lattice with multihollow structure
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作者 Kai-Tong Wang Fuming Xu +2 位作者 Bin Wang Yunjin Yu Yadong Wei 《Frontiers of physics》 SCIE CSCD 2022年第4期83-89,共7页
Higher-order topological phase in 2-dimensional(2D)systems is characterized by in-gap corner states,which are hard to detect and utilize.We numerically investigate transport properties of topological corner states in ... Higher-order topological phase in 2-dimensional(2D)systems is characterized by in-gap corner states,which are hard to detect and utilize.We numerically investigate transport properties of topological corner states in 2D honeycomb lattice,where the second-order topological phase is induced by an in-plane Zeeman field in the conventional Kane–Mele model.Through engineering multihollow structures with appropriate boundaries in honeycomb lattice,multiple corner states emerge,which greatly increases the probability to observe them.A typical two-probe setup is built to study the transport features of a diamond-shaped system with multihollow structures.Numerical results reveal the existence of global resonant states in bulk insulator,which corresponds to the resonant tunneling of multiple corner states and occupies the entire scattering region.Furthermore,based on the well separated energy levels of multiple corner states,a single-electron source is constructed. 展开更多
关键词 second-order topological insulator kane–mele model global resonant state single-electron source
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