The novel class of inorganic nanoclusters, \{\[AlO\-4Al\-\{12\}(OH)\-\{24\}(H\-2O)\-\{12\}\]\}\{\[SiW\-\{11\}O\-\{39\}CoCl\]\}\511H\-2O, \{\[AlO\-4Al\-\{12\}(OH)\-\{24\}(H\-2O)\-\{12\}\]\}\{\[P\-2W\-\{18\}O\-\{62\}\]\...The novel class of inorganic nanoclusters, \{\[AlO\-4Al\-\{12\}(OH)\-\{24\}(H\-2O)\-\{12\}\]\}\{\[SiW\-\{11\}O\-\{39\}CoCl\]\}\511H\-2O, \{\[AlO\-4Al\-\{12\}(OH)\-\{24\}(H\-2O)\-\{12\}\]\}\{\[P\-2W\-\{18\}O\-\{62\}\]\}Cl\533H\-2O and \{\[AlO\-4Al\-\{12\}(OH)\-\{24\}(H\-2O)\-\{12\}\]\}\-2\[NaP\-5W\-\{30\}O\-\{110\}\]\524H\-2O, consisting of Keggin cations and heteropolyoxometalates, has been synthesized and characterized by ICP, IR and NMR. It is proved that the intrinsic identities of Keggin cation and heteropolyanions of the clusters are preserved within the gels.展开更多
The title compound [Co(en) 2(H 2O) 2] 2· [Mo Ⅴ 4Mo Ⅵ 4V Ⅳ 8O 40 (AsO 4)] was synthesized by hydrothermal method and its structure was determined with single crystal X ray analysis. The cluster anion is a tetra...The title compound [Co(en) 2(H 2O) 2] 2· [Mo Ⅴ 4Mo Ⅵ 4V Ⅳ 8O 40 (AsO 4)] was synthesized by hydrothermal method and its structure was determined with single crystal X ray analysis. The cluster anion is a tetracapped Keggin polyanion, which contains different coordinated cations. The crystal is monoclinic, space group C2/c with a =1.458 3(2) nm, b =2.174 07(13) nm, c =1.893 2(2) nm, β =91.532°, V =6.000 2(10) nm 3, Z =2, D c=1.452 g/cm 3, R =0.035 9, R w=0.079 8, S =1.092.展开更多
The hydrophobically associating copolymers,poly(BS/AM/DMDAAC)(PBAD) were synthesized from acrylamide (AM),butyl styrene (BS) and dimethyldiallyammonium chloride (DMDAAC) by the micellar free radical copolymerization t...The hydrophobically associating copolymers,poly(BS/AM/DMDAAC)(PBAD) were synthesized from acrylamide (AM),butyl styrene (BS) and dimethyldiallyammonium chloride (DMDAAC) by the micellar free radical copolymerization technique.The copolymers were characterized with UV and FT-IR.The atomic force microscope(AFM) measurement showed that aggregates had been formed in the aqueous solution of 0.005 g.dl -1 PBAD, and with the increase of PBAD concentration, the number and size of aggregates increased due to the intermolecular hydrophobic association of butylphenyl groups.The optimum flocculant concentration of PBAD was 0.005 g·dl -1 in the aqueous solution of 3% diatomite and the transmittance was 96.5%.The NaCl concentration obviously influenced the bridging and adsorption behavior of the copolymer for celite suspensions, and calcium and aluminium ions strengthened the flocculation effect of the polymer.展开更多
文摘The novel class of inorganic nanoclusters, \{\[AlO\-4Al\-\{12\}(OH)\-\{24\}(H\-2O)\-\{12\}\]\}\{\[SiW\-\{11\}O\-\{39\}CoCl\]\}\511H\-2O, \{\[AlO\-4Al\-\{12\}(OH)\-\{24\}(H\-2O)\-\{12\}\]\}\{\[P\-2W\-\{18\}O\-\{62\}\]\}Cl\533H\-2O and \{\[AlO\-4Al\-\{12\}(OH)\-\{24\}(H\-2O)\-\{12\}\]\}\-2\[NaP\-5W\-\{30\}O\-\{110\}\]\524H\-2O, consisting of Keggin cations and heteropolyoxometalates, has been synthesized and characterized by ICP, IR and NMR. It is proved that the intrinsic identities of Keggin cation and heteropolyanions of the clusters are preserved within the gels.
文摘The title compound [Co(en) 2(H 2O) 2] 2· [Mo Ⅴ 4Mo Ⅵ 4V Ⅳ 8O 40 (AsO 4)] was synthesized by hydrothermal method and its structure was determined with single crystal X ray analysis. The cluster anion is a tetracapped Keggin polyanion, which contains different coordinated cations. The crystal is monoclinic, space group C2/c with a =1.458 3(2) nm, b =2.174 07(13) nm, c =1.893 2(2) nm, β =91.532°, V =6.000 2(10) nm 3, Z =2, D c=1.452 g/cm 3, R =0.035 9, R w=0.079 8, S =1.092.
基金Project(2016CX019) supported by the Innovation-Driven Project of Central South University,ChinaProject(51674302) supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China。
文摘The hydrophobically associating copolymers,poly(BS/AM/DMDAAC)(PBAD) were synthesized from acrylamide (AM),butyl styrene (BS) and dimethyldiallyammonium chloride (DMDAAC) by the micellar free radical copolymerization technique.The copolymers were characterized with UV and FT-IR.The atomic force microscope(AFM) measurement showed that aggregates had been formed in the aqueous solution of 0.005 g.dl -1 PBAD, and with the increase of PBAD concentration, the number and size of aggregates increased due to the intermolecular hydrophobic association of butylphenyl groups.The optimum flocculant concentration of PBAD was 0.005 g·dl -1 in the aqueous solution of 3% diatomite and the transmittance was 96.5%.The NaCl concentration obviously influenced the bridging and adsorption behavior of the copolymer for celite suspensions, and calcium and aluminium ions strengthened the flocculation effect of the polymer.