Reliability Estimations of Control Systems Effected by Several Interference Sources

In order to establish the sufficient and necessary condition that arbitrarily reliable systems can not be constructed with function elements under interference sources, it is very important to expand set of interference sources with the above property. In this paper, the models of two types of interference sources are raised respectively: interference source possessing real input vectors and constant reliable interference source. We study the reliability of the systems effected by the interference sources, and the lower bound of the reliability is presented. The results show that it is impossible that arbitrarily reliable systems can not be constructed with the elements effected by above interference sources.

鄂尔多斯市含密封源仪表辐射防护水平调查及分析

对鄂尔多斯市涉源企业的含密封源仪表使用场所进行监测,掌握各企业的辐射防护水平,并对辐射环境进行了评价。依据《含密封源仪表的放射卫生防护要求(GBZ 125-2009)》标准,使用AT1123型X,γ辐射剂量仪对含密封源仪表5cm、100cm及环境进行γ剂量率监测,并对工作人员个人剂量计算或监测。监测的31家企业,284台含密封放射源仪表表面5cmγ剂量率范围是0.071~75μSv/h,100cmγ剂量率范围是0.058~4.400μSv/h,仪表安装环境γ剂量率范围是0.060~0.280μSv/h,厂区环境剂量γ剂量率范围是0.076~0.164μSv/h;工作人员年有效剂量值0.008~0.640mSv。监测结果表明,鄂尔多斯市含密封源仪表防护状况良好,符合国家家标准,工作人员年有效剂量值均在国家规定范围内,应加强企业辐制度建设和辐射安全管理。