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Phase Chemistry of the Complexes of RE Amino Acids
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作者 高胜利 陈三平 +3 位作者 李焕勇 Yang Xuwu杨旭武 史启祯 《Journal of Rare Earths》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2002年第1期1-9,共9页
Forty three phase diagrams of ternary system concerning rare earth salts, α amino acids and water, which were constructed by phase equilibrium methods, were expounded. The influences of the factors such as cations,... Forty three phase diagrams of ternary system concerning rare earth salts, α amino acids and water, which were constructed by phase equilibrium methods, were expounded. The influences of the factors such as cations, anions, the structure of amino acids, temperature on the phase diagrams were discussed. Under the guidance of phase equilibrium results, over 150 new solid complexes were prepared. IR, reflecting, UV, FS, and Raman spectra for these complexes were investigated and the regularity of 'tripartite effect', 'tetrad effect', 'Nephelanxetic effect', 'Oddo Harkins' was observed. Thermal decomposition processes of the complexes were confirmed. Based on the comparison with the known crystal structures of rare earth amino acid complexes, an estimation method for predicting the crystal structure data of series complexes was founded. The constant volume combustion energies of the complexes were determined by RBC 1 type rotating bomb calorimeter. The standard enthalpies of combustion and standard enthalpies of formation were calculated for these complexes. 展开更多
关键词 key word: rare earths amino acids phase chemistry THERMOchemistry
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掺杂元素的氧化锰基低温NH_3选择性还原氮氧化物催化剂研究进展 被引量:11
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作者 吴昊 刘忠生 +1 位作者 王学海 李海英 《工业催化》 CAS 2012年第9期5-12,共8页
氨气选择性催化还原技术(NH3-SCR)是控制氮氧化物排放的有效方法,但由于传统的氧化钒催化剂起活温度偏高,存在运行成本高等不足。近年来,开发具有低温活性的高效脱硝体系成为选择性催化还原技术的研究热点。其中,氧化锰催化剂是目前研... 氨气选择性催化还原技术(NH3-SCR)是控制氮氧化物排放的有效方法,但由于传统的氧化钒催化剂起活温度偏高,存在运行成本高等不足。近年来,开发具有低温活性的高效脱硝体系成为选择性催化还原技术的研究热点。其中,氧化锰催化剂是目前研究较为广泛的低温NH3-SCR催化剂。综述了近年来国内外关于不同掺杂元素对氧化锰基低温催化剂催化性能影响的研究进展,阐述了掺杂Ce、Fe和其他元素的锰基催化剂的低温NH3-SCR反应性能、反应机理、抗硫抗湿性能及其工业化应用前景,展望了氧化锰基低温NH3-SCR催化剂未来的发展方向。 展开更多
关键词 催化化学 低温氨气选择性催化还原 氮氧化物 氧化锰 掺杂元素
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水基纳米TiO_2路径制备有序介孔TiO_2-SiO_2及其可见光催化性能
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作者 董毅 王彤文 《工业催化》 CAS 2017年第10期27-33,共7页
在多巴胺修饰的水基TiO_2纳米微粒(TiO_2NPs)悬浮液中,以正硅酸乙酯为硅源,十六烷基三甲基溴化铵为模板剂,分别采用碱性水热方法或酸性溶胶-凝胶方法,制备了有序介孔TiO_2-SiO_2(TiO_2NPs/MCM-41或TiO_2NPs/SBA-3)。采用XRD、TEM、ICP... 在多巴胺修饰的水基TiO_2纳米微粒(TiO_2NPs)悬浮液中,以正硅酸乙酯为硅源,十六烷基三甲基溴化铵为模板剂,分别采用碱性水热方法或酸性溶胶-凝胶方法,制备了有序介孔TiO_2-SiO_2(TiO_2NPs/MCM-41或TiO_2NPs/SBA-3)。采用XRD、TEM、ICP和N2吸附-脱附实验对样品进行表征。结果表明,制备的介孔TiO_2-SiO_2在TiO_2高负载质量分数(23.98%TiO_2NPs/MCM-41、17.27%TiO_2NPs/SBA-3)时,仍能保持长程有序的介孔氧化硅结构。TiO_2NPs随机地嵌入在有序介孔氧化硅孔道所组成的网络结构中。在可见光下催化甲基橙降解反应中,反应时间120 min时,在P25上甲基橙相对浓度降为57%,在TiO_2NPs/MCM-41上降为33%,而在TiO_2NPs/SBA-3上降为5.7%。 展开更多
关键词 催化化学 水基TiO2 有序介孔TiO2-SiO2 TiO2高负载量 光催化 甲基橙降解
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Study on Laccase-Catalyzed Oxidation of Disubstituted Ferrocene and π-arene-π- cyclopentadienyliron Derivatives
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作者 Ji Li-cai1, Hu Pei-zhi2, Jin Chang-hua3 , Ding Zi-rong2 1. College of Adult Education, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China 2. Col lege of Chemistry and Environment Science, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, C hina 3,Yiping Plant of Chemistry and Industry at Zhong Qing City, Zhong Qing 631323, China 《Wuhan University Journal of Natural Sciences》 EI CAS 2000年第3期351-356,共6页
It is studied that Rhus vernicifera laccase catalyzed oxidation of 26 disubstituted ferrocene and its metal complexes, π-arene-π-cyclopentadienyliron derivatives and metal meso-(tetra-4-sulfanatophenyl)porphyrin in ... It is studied that Rhus vernicifera laccase catalyzed oxidation of 26 disubstituted ferrocene and its metal complexes, π-arene-π-cyclopentadienyliron derivatives and metal meso-(tetra-4-sulfanatophenyl)porphyrin in the diethylene glycol monobutyl ether (DGBE)/phosphate buffer (V/V, 1/5). It is found that 1,1′-bishydroxylmethyl ferrocene etc 16 compounds are new substrates of laccase. The relation of structure and function of substrates is discussed. The affective factors of laccase-catalyzed oxidation of 1,1′-bishydroxyl-methyl ferrocene—pH, temperature, substrate concentration, laccase quantity and surfactant were investigated further. 展开更多
关键词 key words Rhus vernicifera laccase disubstituted ferrocene catalytic oxidation Π ARENE Π cyclopentadienyliron
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