目的掌握2013年至2015年内蒙古手足口病(Hand,foot and mouth disease,HFMD)病原学检测结果,为HFMD防制提供科学依据。方法对描述其三间分布特征及临床类别与样本类型,数据分析采用卡方检验。结果 2013年至2015年HFMD实验室检测阳性...目的掌握2013年至2015年内蒙古手足口病(Hand,foot and mouth disease,HFMD)病原学检测结果,为HFMD防制提供科学依据。方法对描述其三间分布特征及临床类别与样本类型,数据分析采用卡方检验。结果 2013年至2015年HFMD实验室检测阳性率分别为59.2%、64.7%、48.9%。检测阳性率最高的为中部区,68.3%,最低为东部区,45.1%。3年间EV71型和CVA16型HFMD占比均逐年下降,其他型别呈逐年上升趋势,且2015年占比高达53.7%。6~7月为发病高峰,9月会再次出现小高峰。发病人群以5岁以下儿童为主,男性:女性为1.3:1,差异无统计学意义(χ2=0.4,P〉0.05)。临床类型以轻症为主,咽试子较肛拭子与疱疹液更敏感。结论 2013年至2015年内蒙地区HFMD发病呈逐年下降趋势,中部区为高发,其他型别已成优势流行株,6~7月为高发期,5岁以下儿童易感,咽试子较敏感。展开更多
Three species of Dryomyzidae namely,Dryomyza anilis Fallén,1820,Dryope decrepita(Zetterstedt,1838)and Paradryomyza spinigera Ozerov,1987,and the genus Dryope are recorded in China for the first time.A key to the ...Three species of Dryomyzidae namely,Dryomyza anilis Fallén,1820,Dryope decrepita(Zetterstedt,1838)and Paradryomyza spinigera Ozerov,1987,and the genus Dryope are recorded in China for the first time.A key to the extant species of China is provided.Photographs of the external and genital characters are presented.展开更多
The genus Stiphrosoma Czerny,1928 with S.humerale Rohá?ek&Barber,2005 and two species,Anthomyza elbergi Andersson,1976 and A.pallida(Zetterstedt,1838),are newly recorded from China.A key to all genera and spe...The genus Stiphrosoma Czerny,1928 with S.humerale Rohá?ek&Barber,2005 and two species,Anthomyza elbergi Andersson,1976 and A.pallida(Zetterstedt,1838),are newly recorded from China.A key to all genera and species of the family in China is provided.展开更多
基金supported by Natural Science Foundation of Inner Mongolia(2020MS03037).
文摘Three species of Dryomyzidae namely,Dryomyza anilis Fallén,1820,Dryope decrepita(Zetterstedt,1838)and Paradryomyza spinigera Ozerov,1987,and the genus Dryope are recorded in China for the first time.A key to the extant species of China is provided.Photographs of the external and genital characters are presented.
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(31660622)the outstanding youth cultivation fund of Inner Mongolia(2015JQ03)。
文摘The genus Stiphrosoma Czerny,1928 with S.humerale Rohá?ek&Barber,2005 and two species,Anthomyza elbergi Andersson,1976 and A.pallida(Zetterstedt,1838),are newly recorded from China.A key to all genera and species of the family in China is provided.