Heat exchange performance of vertical U-tube heat exchanger was studied with two different borehole fill materials and CFD software. Borehole surface temperature and water temperature distribution were simulated on th...Heat exchange performance of vertical U-tube heat exchanger was studied with two different borehole fill materials and CFD software. Borehole surface temperature and water temperature distribution were simulated on the condition of continuous operation for 8 h in winter with inlet water temperature being 10℃. The results show that there is no obvious difference on heat exchanger performance between the two different borehole fill materials.展开更多
This paper presents the heating performance and energy distribution of a system with the combination of ground-source heat pump and solar collector or a solar-assisted ground-source heat pump system (SAGSHPS) by calcu...This paper presents the heating performance and energy distribution of a system with the combination of ground-source heat pump and solar collector or a solar-assisted ground-source heat pump system (SAGSHPS) by calculation and experiment.The results show that the average absolute error is less than 0.6 ℃ and the relative error is less than 5% under the pulse load when the analytical solution to the 2-D solid cylindrical source model is used for the SAGSHPS.The coefficient of performance (COP) of the SAGSHPS is 2.95-4.70.The average fluid temperature in the borehole heat exchanger can increase by 3 ℃ with the assistance of solar collector,which will improve the COP of the heat pump by approximately 10% from the experimental data.The energy contributions to the total heating load of soil,electricity and solar are 56.30%,36.87% and 6.83%,respectively.展开更多
随着能源压力的日益增大,世界各国都十分重视可再生能源的利用与开发,地源热泵技术作为一种清洁、高效的可再生能源,近年得到了较快的发展。该文利用无限长线热源传热计算模型,讨论了介质内过余温度场的分布特性。结果表明:介质内温度...随着能源压力的日益增大,世界各国都十分重视可再生能源的利用与开发,地源热泵技术作为一种清洁、高效的可再生能源,近年得到了较快的发展。该文利用无限长线热源传热计算模型,讨论了介质内过余温度场的分布特性。结果表明:介质内温度响应在孔壁处最大,随离孔壁距离的增加呈指数衰减,随时间的增加而增大;热传播区域随时间的增加而增大,随介质的热扩散系数的增加而增大。针对工程中群埋管换热器情况,利用叠加原理计算群埋管的孔壁温度,定义换热器的热响应半径为其他钻孔引起的过余温度影响系数≤5%时相邻钻孔中心线之间的垂直距离。在大量计算分析基础上,提出了竖直埋管换热器热响应半径计算方法。计算结果表明该文方法具有较好的计算精度,竖直埋管换热器的热响应半径随岩土热扩散系数增大而增大,随持续运行时间增加而增大,随钻孔排数增加而增大,随着钻孔孔径增大而增大;钻孔布置方式不同对钻孔热响应半径的影响较明显,相同布置方式下钻孔直径对其热响应半径的影响较小。针对工程中常见的115和135 mm 2种孔径,绘制了不同岩土介质下钻孔单排、双排和三排以上布置时热响应半径-运行时间的关系曲线。工程算例表明该文方法简单方便,为工程设计提供了便利。展开更多
基金Project(CSTC 2004AA7008 2 2) supported by Key Technologies for Development of Small Cities of ChongqingMunicipality
文摘Heat exchange performance of vertical U-tube heat exchanger was studied with two different borehole fill materials and CFD software. Borehole surface temperature and water temperature distribution were simulated on the condition of continuous operation for 8 h in winter with inlet water temperature being 10℃. The results show that there is no obvious difference on heat exchanger performance between the two different borehole fill materials.
基金Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.1272263)
文摘This paper presents the heating performance and energy distribution of a system with the combination of ground-source heat pump and solar collector or a solar-assisted ground-source heat pump system (SAGSHPS) by calculation and experiment.The results show that the average absolute error is less than 0.6 ℃ and the relative error is less than 5% under the pulse load when the analytical solution to the 2-D solid cylindrical source model is used for the SAGSHPS.The coefficient of performance (COP) of the SAGSHPS is 2.95-4.70.The average fluid temperature in the borehole heat exchanger can increase by 3 ℃ with the assistance of solar collector,which will improve the COP of the heat pump by approximately 10% from the experimental data.The energy contributions to the total heating load of soil,electricity and solar are 56.30%,36.87% and 6.83%,respectively.
文摘随着能源压力的日益增大,世界各国都十分重视可再生能源的利用与开发,地源热泵技术作为一种清洁、高效的可再生能源,近年得到了较快的发展。该文利用无限长线热源传热计算模型,讨论了介质内过余温度场的分布特性。结果表明:介质内温度响应在孔壁处最大,随离孔壁距离的增加呈指数衰减,随时间的增加而增大;热传播区域随时间的增加而增大,随介质的热扩散系数的增加而增大。针对工程中群埋管换热器情况,利用叠加原理计算群埋管的孔壁温度,定义换热器的热响应半径为其他钻孔引起的过余温度影响系数≤5%时相邻钻孔中心线之间的垂直距离。在大量计算分析基础上,提出了竖直埋管换热器热响应半径计算方法。计算结果表明该文方法具有较好的计算精度,竖直埋管换热器的热响应半径随岩土热扩散系数增大而增大,随持续运行时间增加而增大,随钻孔排数增加而增大,随着钻孔孔径增大而增大;钻孔布置方式不同对钻孔热响应半径的影响较明显,相同布置方式下钻孔直径对其热响应半径的影响较小。针对工程中常见的115和135 mm 2种孔径,绘制了不同岩土介质下钻孔单排、双排和三排以上布置时热响应半径-运行时间的关系曲线。工程算例表明该文方法简单方便,为工程设计提供了便利。