Objective To study the genetic relationship between Kirgiz individuals living in Sinkiang China and analyze the difference among Kirgiz and the other population with STR polymorphisms.Methods PCR amplification was per...Objective To study the genetic relationship between Kirgiz individuals living in Sinkiang China and analyze the difference among Kirgiz and the other population with STR polymorphisms.Methods PCR amplification was performed using PE9700,the PCR products were typed by automated sequencer and genescan.Results A database of nine STR loci of Kirgiz was established.It shows there are at least 73 STR alleles and 191 genotypes in Kirgiz.Genotype frequencies distribution showed no deviation from Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium by χ2-test.Kirgiz was compared with the other Chinese ethnic groups,then the American Black and the White.Conclusion These results suggested that the nine STR loci and Amelogenin locus were very useful in human identification,biological archaeology and gene resource studies.展开更多
With a population of 114,000, most Kirgiz people reside in the Kizilsu Kirgiz Autonomous Prefecture in the southern region of the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region.The Kirgiz survive by stock raising, and making handic...With a population of 114,000, most Kirgiz people reside in the Kizilsu Kirgiz Autonomous Prefecture in the southern region of the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region.The Kirgiz survive by stock raising, and making handicrafts. Sideline industries include raising crops and processing livestock products. Most of the Kirgiz live a nomadic life, moving about in search of green pastures.The Kirgiz are known for their hospitality and courtesy. Any visitor, known to them or not, is always warmly received.Kirgiz men commonly wear a corduroy cap with a round top all year round. Young men wear caps of green, purple or blue, while old men sport black caps.Kirgiz women love to dress in red. Some wears short blouse and long skirt, others wear dresses. They also wear loose-fitting blouses with a tight collar. And their hair is always beautifully decorated, with embroidered strips binding the plaits and round, silver coins at the end of each plait.The main dish of the Kirgiz is horse meat, beef, lamb and dairy products. The most common food is boiled lamb which is eaten with the fingers.展开更多
Young Kirgiz women are talented singers and dancers. Performing to the accompaniment of a wind instrument called a kouxuan is a must when celebrating or entertaining guests.
基金This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.39940401).
文摘Objective To study the genetic relationship between Kirgiz individuals living in Sinkiang China and analyze the difference among Kirgiz and the other population with STR polymorphisms.Methods PCR amplification was performed using PE9700,the PCR products were typed by automated sequencer and genescan.Results A database of nine STR loci of Kirgiz was established.It shows there are at least 73 STR alleles and 191 genotypes in Kirgiz.Genotype frequencies distribution showed no deviation from Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium by χ2-test.Kirgiz was compared with the other Chinese ethnic groups,then the American Black and the White.Conclusion These results suggested that the nine STR loci and Amelogenin locus were very useful in human identification,biological archaeology and gene resource studies.
文摘With a population of 114,000, most Kirgiz people reside in the Kizilsu Kirgiz Autonomous Prefecture in the southern region of the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region.The Kirgiz survive by stock raising, and making handicrafts. Sideline industries include raising crops and processing livestock products. Most of the Kirgiz live a nomadic life, moving about in search of green pastures.The Kirgiz are known for their hospitality and courtesy. Any visitor, known to them or not, is always warmly received.Kirgiz men commonly wear a corduroy cap with a round top all year round. Young men wear caps of green, purple or blue, while old men sport black caps.Kirgiz women love to dress in red. Some wears short blouse and long skirt, others wear dresses. They also wear loose-fitting blouses with a tight collar. And their hair is always beautifully decorated, with embroidered strips binding the plaits and round, silver coins at the end of each plait.The main dish of the Kirgiz is horse meat, beef, lamb and dairy products. The most common food is boiled lamb which is eaten with the fingers.
文摘Young Kirgiz women are talented singers and dancers. Performing to the accompaniment of a wind instrument called a kouxuan is a must when celebrating or entertaining guests.