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跌倒风险评估下的分层护理对老年血液病住院患者预防跌倒及知信行的作用 被引量:1
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作者 张燕 史琴娣 +1 位作者 薛丽娜 季玲 《护理实践与研究》 2023年第13期1983-1987,共5页
目的观察跌倒风险评估下的分层护理对老年血液病住院患者预防跌倒的效果以及预防跌倒知信行的影响。方法研究对象为2021年5月—2022年6月在医院住院治疗的血液病老年患者86例,按照组间基本特征具有可比性的原则分为对照组和观察组,每组4... 目的观察跌倒风险评估下的分层护理对老年血液病住院患者预防跌倒的效果以及预防跌倒知信行的影响。方法研究对象为2021年5月—2022年6月在医院住院治疗的血液病老年患者86例,按照组间基本特征具有可比性的原则分为对照组和观察组,每组43例。对照组实施临床常规护理,观察组患者实施以跌倒风险评估为指导的分层护理。对比分析两组患者跌倒发生率、知信行评分以及尊严评分。结果观察组患者住院期间跌倒发生率13.95%(6/43),低于对照组的32.56%(14/32),差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。护理干预前,两组患者跌倒知信行调查量表、尊严测评量表评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。护理干预后,两组跌倒知信行调查量表评分均升高,尊严测评量表评分降低;组间比较,观察组跌倒知信行调查量表评分高于对照组,尊严测评量表评分低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论在老年血液病患者中实施以跌倒风险评估为指导的分层护理可有效降低跌倒发生率,提高患者预防跌倒知信行以及尊严水平。 展开更多
关键词 跌倒风险评估 分层护理 血液病 知信行 尊严
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Investigation and Analysis on the Management Standard of Blood Glucose Monitoring for Clinical Nurses in Nyingchi Region of Tibet
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作者 Haihua Zou Lihong Liu +2 位作者 Lijuan Dong Tefan Zhang Peiru Zhou 《Open Journal of Preventive Medicine》 2020年第6期108-119,共12页
<strong>Background:</strong> In participating in the medical support work in the Nyingchi area of Tibet, the author found that the medical education resources in this area are scarce, and the clinical nurs... <strong>Background:</strong> In participating in the medical support work in the Nyingchi area of Tibet, the author found that the medical education resources in this area are scarce, and the clinical nurses in this area have relatively insufficient knowledge about blood glucose monitoring and management. Accurately understanding the knowledge-attitude/belief-practice (KAP) level of nurses in Nyingchi area on blood glucose management is of great significance to the development of blood glucose monitoring management guidance for nurses in this area. Therefore, this study investigated the current status of the management of blood glucose monitoring management standards for clinical nurses in Nyingchi, Tibet. Objective: To investigate and analyze the current situation of clinical nurses in Nyingchi region of Tibet to grasp the regulation of blood glucose monitoring and guide the implementation of the norm of blood glucose monitoring for clinical nurses. <strong>Methods: </strong>The research survey was carried out from March to April 2020. Random sampling method was used to select 134 clinical in-service nurses in Nyingchii, Tibet. The self-designed knowledge-attitude/belief-practice survey questionnaire for clinical nurses’ blood glucose monitoring and management in Tibet was used. Nurses’ blood glucose monitoring management “KAP” scores and related influencing factors are analyzed. <strong>Results: </strong>Blood sugar monitoring and management knowledge score is (36.78 ± 6.80), attitude dimension is (42.48 ± 6.42), practice dimension is (61.87 ± 10.24) and total score is (304.73 ± 36.24). The nurse’s department and whether to participate in diabetes training are the main influencing factors of the blood glucose monitoring management norms, knowledge and behavior (both P < 0.05). <strong>Conclusion: </strong>The standard knowledge of blood glucose monitoring and management of clinical nurses in Nyingchi region of Tibet is at the middle level, positive attitude and unsatisfactory behavior. Nursing managers should conduct standardized training for clinical nurses in blood glucose monitoring, develop the training mode of diabetes specialty nursing talents in Nyingchi area, and construct a complete management system of diabetes specialty nursing. 展开更多
关键词 Tibet Region Clinical Nurse Blood Glucose Monitoring knowledge-attitude/Belief-Practice
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