Two new diacetylated flavonol glycosides, kampferol-3-O--3? 6?diacetylglucopyrano- side and quercetin-3-O--3? 6?diacetylglucopyranoside were isolated from knoxia corymbosa. Their structures were elucidated by spectro...Two new diacetylated flavonol glycosides, kampferol-3-O--3? 6?diacetylglucopyrano- side and quercetin-3-O--3? 6?diacetylglucopyranoside were isolated from knoxia corymbosa. Their structures were elucidated by spectroscopic evidents.展开更多
Two new flavonol glycosides (1 and 2) together with two known flavonoides (3 and 4), were isolated from the whole plant of Knoxia corymbosa willd. The structures of 1 and 2 were elucidated as kaempferol-7-O-α-L-arabi...Two new flavonol glycosides (1 and 2) together with two known flavonoides (3 and 4), were isolated from the whole plant of Knoxia corymbosa willd. The structures of 1 and 2 were elucidated as kaempferol-7-O-α-L-arabinosyl-3-O-β-D-6'-acetylglucopyranoside and kaempferol -7-O-α-L-arabinosyl-3-O-β-D-3',6'-diacetylglucopyranoside respectively.展开更多
Eight new 9,10-anthraquinones(1-8)including three acetonide derivatives of 3-hydroxy-2-hydroxymethyl-9,10-anthraquinones(68)were isolated from an ethanol extract of the roots of Knoxia valeriamoides.On the basis of ch...Eight new 9,10-anthraquinones(1-8)including three acetonide derivatives of 3-hydroxy-2-hydroxymethyl-9,10-anthraquinones(68)were isolated from an ethanol extract of the roots of Knoxia valeriamoides.On the basis of chemical transformation reactions of the co-occurring 14 and 15 combined with HPLC-DAD-ESI-MS analysis of the extracts,the previously and newly isolated 2-methoxymethy-and 2-ethoxymethyl-9,10-anthraquinones(4,5,and 9-13),as well as the 3-hydroxy-2-hydroxymethyl-9,10-anthraquinone acetonide derivatives(68),were shown to be solvolytic artifacts.In the in vitro assays,compound 4 was active to protect hepatocyte(WB-F344)damage.展开更多
Valeriaquinone A(1),an unprecedented anthraquinone–coumarin hybrid,was isolated from the roots of Knoxia valerianoides.Its structure was determined by extensive spectroscopic analyses and X-ray diffraction.The plausi...Valeriaquinone A(1),an unprecedented anthraquinone–coumarin hybrid,was isolated from the roots of Knoxia valerianoides.Its structure was determined by extensive spectroscopic analyses and X-ray diffraction.The plausible biosynthetic pathways for 1 were proposed.Compound 1 exhibited strong protein tyrosine phosphatase 1 B(PTP1 B)inhibition with high selectivity(>30 fold)over homologous T cell protein tyrosine phosphatase(TCPTP)potentially by binding to an allosteric site predicted by kinetic analysis and molecular docking.Moreover,compound 1 showed significant cytotoxic activities against three human hepatoma cell lines(HepG2,QGY-7703,and SMMC-7721)with half maximal inhibitory concentration(IC_(50))values of 1.39±0.2,10.34±2.09,and 5.56±0.47μmol/L,respectively.展开更多
目的 研究茜草科植物红芽大戟 (KnoxiacorymbosaWilld .)的化学成分。方法 利用硅胶、聚酰胺等色谱技术分离纯化 ,根据化合物的理化性质和光谱数据进行鉴定。结果 从红芽大戟的正丁醇萃取部分分离得到 4个黄酮醇苷成分 ,分别鉴定为 ...目的 研究茜草科植物红芽大戟 (KnoxiacorymbosaWilld .)的化学成分。方法 利用硅胶、聚酰胺等色谱技术分离纯化 ,根据化合物的理化性质和光谱数据进行鉴定。结果 从红芽大戟的正丁醇萃取部分分离得到 4个黄酮醇苷成分 ,分别鉴定为 :槲皮素 7 O α L 阿拉伯糖 3 O β D 6″ 乙酰基吡喃葡糖苷 (quercetin 7 O α L arabinosyl 3 O β D 6″ acetylglucopyranoside ,1 ) ;山奈酚 7 O α L 阿拉伯糖 3 O β D 吡喃葡糖苷 (kaempferol 7 O α L arabinosyl 3 O β D glucopyranoside ,2 ) ;槲皮素 3 O β D 吡喃葡糖苷 (quercetin 3 O β D glucopyranoside ,3) ;槲皮素 3 O β D 6″ 乙酰基吡喃葡糖苷 (quercetin 3 O β D 6″ acetylglucopyranoside,4 )。 结论 化合物 1为新化合物 。展开更多
目的研究红大戟快速繁殖技术,为人工栽培提供种源。方法以野生红大戟的茎尖作外植体,通过不同的培养基进行诱导培养获得丛生芽,进而生根获得再生植株。结果M S+BA 2.0 m g/L+NAA 0.1 m g/L适合红大戟的丛生芽继代增殖。1/2M S+NAA 1.0 m...目的研究红大戟快速繁殖技术,为人工栽培提供种源。方法以野生红大戟的茎尖作外植体,通过不同的培养基进行诱导培养获得丛生芽,进而生根获得再生植株。结果M S+BA 2.0 m g/L+NAA 0.1 m g/L适合红大戟的丛生芽继代增殖。1/2M S+NAA 1.0 m g/L适宜诱导生根获得健全再生植株。移栽成活率70%。结论本研究得出的方法可为人工栽培红大戟提供种源。展开更多
目的研究茜草科植物红芽大戟Knoxia valerianoidesThorel et P itard的化学成分。方法采用各种色谱技术进行分离纯化,经光谱数据分析鉴定其结构。结果分离得到3个蒽醌类化合物:1,3,5三-羟基-2甲-基-6-甲氧基蒽醌(红大戟素,I),1,3,6三-羟...目的研究茜草科植物红芽大戟Knoxia valerianoidesThorel et P itard的化学成分。方法采用各种色谱技术进行分离纯化,经光谱数据分析鉴定其结构。结果分离得到3个蒽醌类化合物:1,3,5三-羟基-2甲-基-6-甲氧基蒽醌(红大戟素,I),1,3,6三-羟基-5-乙氧甲基蒽醌(II)及1,3二-羟基-2甲-基蒽醌(甲基异茜草素,III)。结论II为新化合物。展开更多
文摘Two new diacetylated flavonol glycosides, kampferol-3-O--3? 6?diacetylglucopyrano- side and quercetin-3-O--3? 6?diacetylglucopyranoside were isolated from knoxia corymbosa. Their structures were elucidated by spectroscopic evidents.
文摘Two new flavonol glycosides (1 and 2) together with two known flavonoides (3 and 4), were isolated from the whole plant of Knoxia corymbosa willd. The structures of 1 and 2 were elucidated as kaempferol-7-O-α-L-arabinosyl-3-O-β-D-6'-acetylglucopyranoside and kaempferol -7-O-α-L-arabinosyl-3-O-β-D-3',6'-diacetylglucopyranoside respectively.
基金Financial support from the National Natural Sciences Foundation of China(NNSFC,grant Nos.30825044 and 20932007)the National Science and Technology Project of China(No.2009ZX09311-004)is acknowledged.
文摘Eight new 9,10-anthraquinones(1-8)including three acetonide derivatives of 3-hydroxy-2-hydroxymethyl-9,10-anthraquinones(68)were isolated from an ethanol extract of the roots of Knoxia valeriamoides.On the basis of chemical transformation reactions of the co-occurring 14 and 15 combined with HPLC-DAD-ESI-MS analysis of the extracts,the previously and newly isolated 2-methoxymethy-and 2-ethoxymethyl-9,10-anthraquinones(4,5,and 9-13),as well as the 3-hydroxy-2-hydroxymethyl-9,10-anthraquinone acetonide derivatives(68),were shown to be solvolytic artifacts.In the in vitro assays,compound 4 was active to protect hepatocyte(WB-F344)damage.
基金National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.81703391)Shandong Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China(No.ZR2020KB015)Key R&D Program of Shandong Province(No.2019JZZY011104,China)。
文摘Valeriaquinone A(1),an unprecedented anthraquinone–coumarin hybrid,was isolated from the roots of Knoxia valerianoides.Its structure was determined by extensive spectroscopic analyses and X-ray diffraction.The plausible biosynthetic pathways for 1 were proposed.Compound 1 exhibited strong protein tyrosine phosphatase 1 B(PTP1 B)inhibition with high selectivity(>30 fold)over homologous T cell protein tyrosine phosphatase(TCPTP)potentially by binding to an allosteric site predicted by kinetic analysis and molecular docking.Moreover,compound 1 showed significant cytotoxic activities against three human hepatoma cell lines(HepG2,QGY-7703,and SMMC-7721)with half maximal inhibitory concentration(IC_(50))values of 1.39±0.2,10.34±2.09,and 5.56±0.47μmol/L,respectively.
文摘目的 研究茜草科植物红芽大戟 (KnoxiacorymbosaWilld .)的化学成分。方法 利用硅胶、聚酰胺等色谱技术分离纯化 ,根据化合物的理化性质和光谱数据进行鉴定。结果 从红芽大戟的正丁醇萃取部分分离得到 4个黄酮醇苷成分 ,分别鉴定为 :槲皮素 7 O α L 阿拉伯糖 3 O β D 6″ 乙酰基吡喃葡糖苷 (quercetin 7 O α L arabinosyl 3 O β D 6″ acetylglucopyranoside ,1 ) ;山奈酚 7 O α L 阿拉伯糖 3 O β D 吡喃葡糖苷 (kaempferol 7 O α L arabinosyl 3 O β D glucopyranoside ,2 ) ;槲皮素 3 O β D 吡喃葡糖苷 (quercetin 3 O β D glucopyranoside ,3) ;槲皮素 3 O β D 6″ 乙酰基吡喃葡糖苷 (quercetin 3 O β D 6″ acetylglucopyranoside,4 )。 结论 化合物 1为新化合物 。
文摘目的研究红大戟快速繁殖技术,为人工栽培提供种源。方法以野生红大戟的茎尖作外植体,通过不同的培养基进行诱导培养获得丛生芽,进而生根获得再生植株。结果M S+BA 2.0 m g/L+NAA 0.1 m g/L适合红大戟的丛生芽继代增殖。1/2M S+NAA 1.0 m g/L适宜诱导生根获得健全再生植株。移栽成活率70%。结论本研究得出的方法可为人工栽培红大戟提供种源。
文摘目的研究茜草科植物红芽大戟Knoxia valerianoidesThorel et P itard的化学成分。方法采用各种色谱技术进行分离纯化,经光谱数据分析鉴定其结构。结果分离得到3个蒽醌类化合物:1,3,5三-羟基-2甲-基-6-甲氧基蒽醌(红大戟素,I),1,3,6三-羟基-5-乙氧甲基蒽醌(II)及1,3二-羟基-2甲-基蒽醌(甲基异茜草素,III)。结论II为新化合物。
