The aim of this paper is to provide explicitly a sequence of m-dimensional approximate inertial manifolds M(m,j,)j = 1,2,, for each positive integer m, for the Kuramoto-Sivashinsky equations. A very thin neighborhood ...The aim of this paper is to provide explicitly a sequence of m-dimensional approximate inertial manifolds M(m,j,)j = 1,2,, for each positive integer m, for the Kuramoto-Sivashinsky equations. A very thin neighborhood into which the orbits enter with an exponential speed and in a finite time is associated with each manifold. The thickness of these neighborhoods decreases with increasing m for a fixed order j. Besides, the neighborhoods localize the global attractor and aid in the approximate computation of large-time solutions of the Kuramoto-Sivashinsky equations.展开更多
In this paper, firstly, some priori estimates are obtained for the existence and uniqueness of solutions of a two dimensional generalized anisotropy Kuramoto-Sivashinsky Equation. Then we prove the existence of the gl...In this paper, firstly, some priori estimates are obtained for the existence and uniqueness of solutions of a two dimensional generalized anisotropy Kuramoto-Sivashinsky Equation. Then we prove the existence of the global attractor. Finally, we get the upper bound estimation of the Haus-dorff and fractal dimension of attractor.展开更多
This paper is concentrated on a nonlinear Galerkin method with sm small- scale components for Kuramoto-Sivashmsky equation, in which convergence results and the analysis of error estimates are given, The conclusion sh...This paper is concentrated on a nonlinear Galerkin method with sm small- scale components for Kuramoto-Sivashmsky equation, in which convergence results and the analysis of error estimates are given, The conclusion shows that this choce of modes is efficient .for The method modifred.展开更多
Nonlinear Galerkin methods are new schemes for integrating dissipative systems:In the present paper, we obtain the estimates to the rate of convergence of such methods for Kuramoto-Sivashinsky equations. In particular...Nonlinear Galerkin methods are new schemes for integrating dissipative systems:In the present paper, we obtain the estimates to the rate of convergence of such methods for Kuramoto-Sivashinsky equations. In particular, by an illustrative example, we show that nonlinear Galerkin methods converge faster than the usual Galerkin method.展开更多
Under the periodic boundary condition, dynamic bifurcation and stability in the modified Kuramoto-Sivashinsky equation with a higher-order nonlinearity i.t（uχ）Puxz are investigated by using the centre manifold redu...Under the periodic boundary condition, dynamic bifurcation and stability in the modified Kuramoto-Sivashinsky equation with a higher-order nonlinearity i.t（uχ）Puxz are investigated by using the centre manifold reduction procedure. The result shows that as the control parameter crosses a critical value, the system undergoes a bifurcation from the trivial solution to produce a cycle consisting of locally asymptotically stable equilibrium points. Furthermore, for cases in which the distances to the bifurcation points are small enough, one-order approximations to the bifurcation solutions are obtained.展开更多
Error estimates of Galerkin method for Kuramoto-Sivashingsky (K-S) equation in space dimension ≥3 are derived in the paper. These results furnish strong evidence for the computation of the solutions.
In this paper,the uniform error estimates with respect to t∈[0, ∞ ) of the nonlinear Galerkin method are given for the long time integration of the Kuramoto-Sivashinsky equation. The nonlinear Galerkin method is use...In this paper,the uniform error estimates with respect to t∈[0, ∞ ) of the nonlinear Galerkin method are given for the long time integration of the Kuramoto-Sivashinsky equation. The nonlinear Galerkin method is used to study the asymptotic behaviour of Kuramoto-Sivashinsky equation and to construct the bifurcation diagrams.展开更多
In this paper, the random Kuramoto-Sivashinsky equation with additive noise is studied numerically, using the finite difference method to simulate the effect of different amplitude of noise on the solitary wave. And n...In this paper, the random Kuramoto-Sivashinsky equation with additive noise is studied numerically, using the finite difference method to simulate the effect of different amplitude of noise on the solitary wave. And numerical experiments show that the white noise does not affect the propagation of the solitary wave, but can increase the amplitude of the solitary wave.展开更多
In this paper, it is considered that the global existence, uniqueness and regularity results for the Cauchy problem of the well-known Kuramoto-Sivashinsky equation [GRAPHICS] only under the condition u(0)(x) is an ele...In this paper, it is considered that the global existence, uniqueness and regularity results for the Cauchy problem of the well-known Kuramoto-Sivashinsky equation [GRAPHICS] only under the condition u(0)(x) is an element of L-2(R-N, R-n). Where u(t, x) = (u(1)(t, x), ..., u(n)(t, x))(T) is the unknown vector-valued function. Results show that for N < 6,.u(0)(x) is an element of L-2(R-N, R-n), the above Cauchy problem admits a unique global solution u(t, x) which belongs to C-infinity,C-infinity(R-N x (0, infinity)).展开更多
In this paper, the convergence turbulent flow equations are considered. By rates of solutions to the three-dimensional combining the LP-Lq estimate for the linearized equations and an elaborate energy method, the conv...In this paper, the convergence turbulent flow equations are considered. By rates of solutions to the three-dimensional combining the LP-Lq estimate for the linearized equations and an elaborate energy method, the convergence rates are obtained in various norms for the solution to the equilibrium state in the whole space when the initial perturbation of the equilibrium state is small in the H3-framework. More precisely, the optimal convergence rates of the solutions and their first-order derivatives in the L2-norm are obtained when the LP-norm of the perturbation is bounded for some p ε [1, 6）.展开更多
The Cauchy problem of the generalized Kuramoto-Sivashinsky equation in multidimensions(n ≥ 3) is considered. Based on Green's function method, some ingenious energy estimates are given. Then the global existence ...The Cauchy problem of the generalized Kuramoto-Sivashinsky equation in multidimensions(n ≥ 3) is considered. Based on Green's function method, some ingenious energy estimates are given. Then the global existence and pointwise convergence rates of the classical solutions are established. Furthermore, the L^p convergence rate of the solution is obtained.展开更多
This paper focuses on the application of Exp-function method to obtain generalized solutions of the KdV-Burgers-Kuramoto equation and the Kuramoto-Sivashinsky equation.It is demonstrated that the Exp-function method p...This paper focuses on the application of Exp-function method to obtain generalized solutions of the KdV-Burgers-Kuramoto equation and the Kuramoto-Sivashinsky equation.It is demonstrated that the Exp-function method provides a mathematical tool for solving the nonlinear evolution equation in mathematical physics.展开更多
In this paper we use the spectral method to analyse the generalized Kuramoto-Sivashinsky equations. We prove the existence and uniqueness of global smooth solution of the equations. Finally, we obtain the error estima...In this paper we use the spectral method to analyse the generalized Kuramoto-Sivashinsky equations. We prove the existence and uniqueness of global smooth solution of the equations. Finally, we obtain the error estimation between spectral approximate solution and exact solution on large time.展开更多
Global well-posedness of the initial-boundary value problem for the stochastic generalized KuramotoSivashinsky equation in a bounded domain D with a multiplicative noise is studied. It is shown that under suitable suf...Global well-posedness of the initial-boundary value problem for the stochastic generalized KuramotoSivashinsky equation in a bounded domain D with a multiplicative noise is studied. It is shown that under suitable sufficient conditions, for any initial data u0 ∈L2（D×Ω）, this problem has a unique global solution u in the space L2（Ω, C（[0, T ], L2（D））） for any T 〉 0, and the solution map u0 →u is Lipschitz continuous.展开更多
Experimental residence time distribution (RTD) measurement and computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulation are the best methods to study the hydrodynamics of process flow systems. However, CFD approach leads to bett...Experimental residence time distribution (RTD) measurement and computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulation are the best methods to study the hydrodynamics of process flow systems. However, CFD approach leads to better understanding of the flow structure and extent of mixing in stirred tanks. In the present study, CFD models were used to simulate the flow in an industrial gold leaching tank. The objective of the investigation was to characterize the flowfield generated within the tank after process intensification. The flow was simulated using an Eulerian-Eulerian multi-fluid model where the RANS standard kmixture model and a multiple reference frame approach were used to model turbulence and impeller rotation respectively. The simulated flowfield was found to be in agreement with the flow pattern of pitched blade axial-flow impellers that was used for mixing. The leaching tank exhibited good “off-bottom suspension” which reveals minimum deposition of gold ore particles on the bottom of the leaching tanks. Simulation results were consistent with experimental results obtained from a radioactive tracer investigation. CFD approach gave a better description of the flow structure and extent of mixing in a leaching tank. Hence it could be a preferred approach for flow system analysis where the cost of experimentation is high.展开更多
The 3-D turbulent flows in a valve pipe were described by the incompressibleReynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes equations with an RNG k-ε turbulence model. With the finite volumemethod and a body-fitted coordinate system...The 3-D turbulent flows in a valve pipe were described by the incompressibleReynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes equations with an RNG k-ε turbulence model. With the finite volumemethod and a body-fitted coordinate system, the discretised equations were solved by the SIMPLESTalgorithm. The numerical result of a cut-off valve with curved inlet shows the flow characteristicsand the main cause of energy loss when fluid flows through a valve. And then, the boundaries ofvalve were modified in order to reduce the energy loss. The computational results of modified valveshow that the numerical value of turbulent kinetic energy is lower, and that the modified design ofthe 3-D valve boundaries is much better. The analysis of the result also shows that RNG k-εturbulence model can successfully be used to predict the 3-D turbulent separated flows and thesecondary flow inside valve pipes.展开更多
This paper presents a numerical model that simulates the wind fields, turbulence fields, and dispersion of gaseous substances in urban areas on building to city block scales. A Computational Fluid Dynamics（CFD） appr...This paper presents a numerical model that simulates the wind fields, turbulence fields, and dispersion of gaseous substances in urban areas on building to city block scales. A Computational Fluid Dynamics（CFD） approach using the steady-state, Reynolds-Averaged Navier-Stokes（RANS） equations with the standard k-ε turbulence model within control volumes of non-uniform cuboid shapes has been employed. Dispersion field is computed by solving an unsteady transport equation of passive scalar. Another approach based on Gaussian plume model is used to correct the turbulent Schmidt number of tracer, in order to improve the dispersion simulation. The experimental data from a wind tunnel under neutral conditions are used to validate the numerical results of velocity, turbulence, and dispersion fields. The numerical results show a reasonable agreement with the wind tunnel data. The deviation of concentration between the simulation with corrected turbulent Schmidt number and the wind tunnel experiments may arise from 1） imperfect point sources, 2） heterogeneous turbulent difusivity, and 3） the constant turbulent Schmidt assumption used in the model.展开更多
文摘The aim of this paper is to provide explicitly a sequence of m-dimensional approximate inertial manifolds M(m,j,)j = 1,2,, for each positive integer m, for the Kuramoto-Sivashinsky equations. A very thin neighborhood into which the orbits enter with an exponential speed and in a finite time is associated with each manifold. The thickness of these neighborhoods decreases with increasing m for a fixed order j. Besides, the neighborhoods localize the global attractor and aid in the approximate computation of large-time solutions of the Kuramoto-Sivashinsky equations.
文摘In this paper, firstly, some priori estimates are obtained for the existence and uniqueness of solutions of a two dimensional generalized anisotropy Kuramoto-Sivashinsky Equation. Then we prove the existence of the global attractor. Finally, we get the upper bound estimation of the Haus-dorff and fractal dimension of attractor.
文摘This paper is concentrated on a nonlinear Galerkin method with sm small- scale components for Kuramoto-Sivashmsky equation, in which convergence results and the analysis of error estimates are given, The conclusion shows that this choce of modes is efficient .for The method modifred.
文摘Nonlinear Galerkin methods are new schemes for integrating dissipative systems:In the present paper, we obtain the estimates to the rate of convergence of such methods for Kuramoto-Sivashinsky equations. In particular, by an illustrative example, we show that nonlinear Galerkin methods converge faster than the usual Galerkin method.
文摘Under the periodic boundary condition, dynamic bifurcation and stability in the modified Kuramoto-Sivashinsky equation with a higher-order nonlinearity i.t（uχ）Puxz are investigated by using the centre manifold reduction procedure. The result shows that as the control parameter crosses a critical value, the system undergoes a bifurcation from the trivial solution to produce a cycle consisting of locally asymptotically stable equilibrium points. Furthermore, for cases in which the distances to the bifurcation points are small enough, one-order approximations to the bifurcation solutions are obtained.
文摘Error estimates of Galerkin method for Kuramoto-Sivashingsky (K-S) equation in space dimension ≥3 are derived in the paper. These results furnish strong evidence for the computation of the solutions.
基金The work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China( 1 9971 0 5 7) and by the Youth Sci-ence Foundation of Shanghai Municipal Commission of Education ( 99QA6 6 )
文摘In this paper, the convergence and L 2 estimate of the Galerkin method are given for the steady state Kuramoto-Sivashinsky (K-S) equation.
文摘In this paper,the uniform error estimates with respect to t∈[0, ∞ ) of the nonlinear Galerkin method are given for the long time integration of the Kuramoto-Sivashinsky equation. The nonlinear Galerkin method is used to study the asymptotic behaviour of Kuramoto-Sivashinsky equation and to construct the bifurcation diagrams.
文摘In this paper, the random Kuramoto-Sivashinsky equation with additive noise is studied numerically, using the finite difference method to simulate the effect of different amplitude of noise on the solitary wave. And numerical experiments show that the white noise does not affect the propagation of the solitary wave, but can increase the amplitude of the solitary wave.
文摘In this paper, it is considered that the global existence, uniqueness and regularity results for the Cauchy problem of the well-known Kuramoto-Sivashinsky equation [GRAPHICS] only under the condition u(0)(x) is an element of L-2(R-N, R-n). Where u(t, x) = (u(1)(t, x), ..., u(n)(t, x))(T) is the unknown vector-valued function. Results show that for N < 6,.u(0)(x) is an element of L-2(R-N, R-n), the above Cauchy problem admits a unique global solution u(t, x) which belongs to C-infinity,C-infinity(R-N x (0, infinity)).
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.11071057 and 11271052)the Special Fund Project of Mathematical Tian Yuan Fund(No.11226029)
文摘In this paper, the convergence turbulent flow equations are considered. By rates of solutions to the three-dimensional combining the LP-Lq estimate for the linearized equations and an elaborate energy method, the convergence rates are obtained in various norms for the solution to the equilibrium state in the whole space when the initial perturbation of the equilibrium state is small in the H3-framework. More precisely, the optimal convergence rates of the solutions and their first-order derivatives in the L2-norm are obtained when the LP-norm of the perturbation is bounded for some p ε [1, 6）.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(11271141)Chongqing Science&Technology Commission(cstc2018jcyjAX0787)
文摘The Cauchy problem of the generalized Kuramoto-Sivashinsky equation in multidimensions(n ≥ 3) is considered. Based on Green's function method, some ingenious energy estimates are given. Then the global existence and pointwise convergence rates of the classical solutions are established. Furthermore, the L^p convergence rate of the solution is obtained.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(91024026,10975126)Supported by the Specialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education of China(200934021100 32)
文摘This paper focuses on the application of Exp-function method to obtain generalized solutions of the KdV-Burgers-Kuramoto equation and the Kuramoto-Sivashinsky equation.It is demonstrated that the Exp-function method provides a mathematical tool for solving the nonlinear evolution equation in mathematical physics.
文摘In this paper we use the spectral method to analyse the generalized Kuramoto-Sivashinsky equations. We prove the existence and uniqueness of global smooth solution of the equations. Finally, we obtain the error estimation between spectral approximate solution and exact solution on large time.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.11571381,11531006,11771449)the National Science Foundation(No.1620449)the High Level Talent Foundation of Qingdao Agricultural University(No.663-1113305)
文摘Global well-posedness of the initial-boundary value problem for the stochastic generalized KuramotoSivashinsky equation in a bounded domain D with a multiplicative noise is studied. It is shown that under suitable sufficient conditions, for any initial data u0 ∈L2（D×Ω）, this problem has a unique global solution u in the space L2（Ω, C（[0, T ], L2（D））） for any T 〉 0, and the solution map u0 →u is Lipschitz continuous.
文摘Experimental residence time distribution (RTD) measurement and computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulation are the best methods to study the hydrodynamics of process flow systems. However, CFD approach leads to better understanding of the flow structure and extent of mixing in stirred tanks. In the present study, CFD models were used to simulate the flow in an industrial gold leaching tank. The objective of the investigation was to characterize the flowfield generated within the tank after process intensification. The flow was simulated using an Eulerian-Eulerian multi-fluid model where the RANS standard kmixture model and a multiple reference frame approach were used to model turbulence and impeller rotation respectively. The simulated flowfield was found to be in agreement with the flow pattern of pitched blade axial-flow impellers that was used for mixing. The leaching tank exhibited good “off-bottom suspension” which reveals minimum deposition of gold ore particles on the bottom of the leaching tanks. Simulation results were consistent with experimental results obtained from a radioactive tracer investigation. CFD approach gave a better description of the flow structure and extent of mixing in a leaching tank. Hence it could be a preferred approach for flow system analysis where the cost of experimentation is high.
文摘The 3-D turbulent flows in a valve pipe were described by the incompressibleReynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes equations with an RNG k-ε turbulence model. With the finite volumemethod and a body-fitted coordinate system, the discretised equations were solved by the SIMPLESTalgorithm. The numerical result of a cut-off valve with curved inlet shows the flow characteristicsand the main cause of energy loss when fluid flows through a valve. And then, the boundaries ofvalve were modified in order to reduce the energy loss. The computational results of modified valveshow that the numerical value of turbulent kinetic energy is lower, and that the modified design ofthe 3-D valve boundaries is much better. The analysis of the result also shows that RNG k-εturbulence model can successfully be used to predict the 3-D turbulent separated flows and thesecondary flow inside valve pipes.
基金Supported by the China Meteorological Administration Special Public Welfare Research Fund (GYHY201106033)
文摘This paper presents a numerical model that simulates the wind fields, turbulence fields, and dispersion of gaseous substances in urban areas on building to city block scales. A Computational Fluid Dynamics（CFD） approach using the steady-state, Reynolds-Averaged Navier-Stokes（RANS） equations with the standard k-ε turbulence model within control volumes of non-uniform cuboid shapes has been employed. Dispersion field is computed by solving an unsteady transport equation of passive scalar. Another approach based on Gaussian plume model is used to correct the turbulent Schmidt number of tracer, in order to improve the dispersion simulation. The experimental data from a wind tunnel under neutral conditions are used to validate the numerical results of velocity, turbulence, and dispersion fields. The numerical results show a reasonable agreement with the wind tunnel data. The deviation of concentration between the simulation with corrected turbulent Schmidt number and the wind tunnel experiments may arise from 1） imperfect point sources, 2） heterogeneous turbulent difusivity, and 3） the constant turbulent Schmidt assumption used in the model.
