Based on the characteristics of an L-shaped column composed of concrete-filled square steel tubes, the axial compression experiment and nonlinear finite element analysis were carried out to study the mechanical proper...Based on the characteristics of an L-shaped column composed of concrete-filled square steel tubes, the axial compression experiment and nonlinear finite element analysis were carried out to study the mechanical property of the L-shaped column. The load-displacement curve for the L-shaped column, the deflection and load-strain curves for the mono columns were obtained by the axial compression experiment. The results show that the L-shaped column exhibits a flexural-torsional buckling failure mode. The numerical simulation by the finite element analysis shows that the bearing capacity and failure mode are in accordance with those of the axial compression experiment and the feasi- bility of the finite element analysis is proved. For the calculation of the bearing capacity of the L-shaped column com- posed of concrete-filled square steel tubes, an analytical method is proposed based on the theory of the elastic stability and spatial truss model. The results of the analytical method are in good agreement with those of the axial compression experiment and the finite element analysis.展开更多
With the recent advent of deep submicron technology and new packing schemes, the components in the integrated circuit are often not rectangular. On the basis of the representation of Corner Block List （CBL）, we prop...With the recent advent of deep submicron technology and new packing schemes, the components in the integrated circuit are often not rectangular. On the basis of the representation of Corner Block List （CBL）, we propose a new method of handling rectilinear blocks. In this paper, the handling of the rectilinear blocks is simplified by transforming the L/T- shaped block problem into the Mign-abutment constraint problem. We devise the block rejoining process and block alignment operation for forming the L/T-shaped blocks into their original configurations. The shape flexibility of the soft blocks, and the rotation and reflection of L/T-shaped blocks are exploited to obtain a tight packing. The empty rooms are introduced to the process of block rejoining. The efficiency and effectiveness of the proposed method are demonstrated by the experimental results on a set of some benchmark examples.展开更多
目的研究不同粗骨料取代率下L形方钢管再生混凝土组合异形柱在压弯扭等复合受力下的力学性能。方法采用ABAQUS软件建立L形方钢管再生混凝土组合异形柱有限元模型,分析其在压弯扭等复合受力下的受力机理,及常见参数对其力学性能的影响。...目的研究不同粗骨料取代率下L形方钢管再生混凝土组合异形柱在压弯扭等复合受力下的力学性能。方法采用ABAQUS软件建立L形方钢管再生混凝土组合异形柱有限元模型,分析其在压弯扭等复合受力下的受力机理,及常见参数对其力学性能的影响。结果在压弯扭复合受力作用下,不同粗骨料取代率下各试件的受力全过程均分为弹性阶段、弹塑性阶段和塑性阶段,当试件承受的轴压力大于0.4 F p且弯矩值大于0.6 M p时,试件抗扭承载力降低、延性较差。在相同的轴压力及弯矩作用下,随着粗骨料取代率的增大,试件的峰值扭矩和延性逐渐降低。结论在工程设计中,大轴压比试件应重点考虑扭矩对L形方钢管再生混凝土组合异形柱的影响。展开更多
基金Foundation of Key Laboratory of Coast Civil Structure Safety (Tianjin University),Ministry of EducationChinese Program for New Century Excellent Talents in University+1 种基金Seed Foundation of Tianjin UniversitySeed Foundation of Xinjiang University
文摘Based on the characteristics of an L-shaped column composed of concrete-filled square steel tubes, the axial compression experiment and nonlinear finite element analysis were carried out to study the mechanical property of the L-shaped column. The load-displacement curve for the L-shaped column, the deflection and load-strain curves for the mono columns were obtained by the axial compression experiment. The results show that the L-shaped column exhibits a flexural-torsional buckling failure mode. The numerical simulation by the finite element analysis shows that the bearing capacity and failure mode are in accordance with those of the axial compression experiment and the feasi- bility of the finite element analysis is proved. For the calculation of the bearing capacity of the L-shaped column com- posed of concrete-filled square steel tubes, an analytical method is proposed based on the theory of the elastic stability and spatial truss model. The results of the analytical method are in good agreement with those of the axial compression experiment and the finite element analysis.
基金This work is supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China （Grant Nos. 60473126 and 90407005）, National Natural Science Foundation of China and Hong Kong RGC Joint Project （Grant No. 60218004） and the Hi-Tech Research ＆ Development 863 Program of China （Grant Nos. 2004AA1Z1050 and 2002AA1Z1460）.
文摘With the recent advent of deep submicron technology and new packing schemes, the components in the integrated circuit are often not rectangular. On the basis of the representation of Corner Block List （CBL）, we propose a new method of handling rectilinear blocks. In this paper, the handling of the rectilinear blocks is simplified by transforming the L/T- shaped block problem into the Mign-abutment constraint problem. We devise the block rejoining process and block alignment operation for forming the L/T-shaped blocks into their original configurations. The shape flexibility of the soft blocks, and the rotation and reflection of L/T-shaped blocks are exploited to obtain a tight packing. The empty rooms are introduced to the process of block rejoining. The efficiency and effectiveness of the proposed method are demonstrated by the experimental results on a set of some benchmark examples.
文摘目的研究不同粗骨料取代率下L形方钢管再生混凝土组合异形柱在压弯扭等复合受力下的力学性能。方法采用ABAQUS软件建立L形方钢管再生混凝土组合异形柱有限元模型,分析其在压弯扭等复合受力下的受力机理,及常见参数对其力学性能的影响。结果在压弯扭复合受力作用下,不同粗骨料取代率下各试件的受力全过程均分为弹性阶段、弹塑性阶段和塑性阶段,当试件承受的轴压力大于0.4 F p且弯矩值大于0.6 M p时,试件抗扭承载力降低、延性较差。在相同的轴压力及弯矩作用下,随着粗骨料取代率的增大,试件的峰值扭矩和延性逐渐降低。结论在工程设计中,大轴压比试件应重点考虑扭矩对L形方钢管再生混凝土组合异形柱的影响。
