Due to the presence of turbid media, such as microdust and water vapor in the environment, outdoor pictures taken under hazy weather circumstances are typically degraded. To enhance the quality of such images, this wo...Due to the presence of turbid media, such as microdust and water vapor in the environment, outdoor pictures taken under hazy weather circumstances are typically degraded. To enhance the quality of such images, this work proposes a new hybrid λ2-λ0 penalty model for image dehazing. This model performs a weighted fusion of two distinct transmission maps, generated by imposing λ2 and λ0 norm penalties on the approximate regression coefficients of the transmission map. This approach effectively balances the sparsity and smoothness associated with the λ0 and λ2 norms, thereby optimizing the transmittance map. Specifically, when the λ2 norm is penalized in the model, an updated guided image is obtained after implementing λ0 penalty. The resulting optimization problem is effectively solved using the least square method and the alternating direction algorithm. The dehazing framework combines the advantages of λ2 and λ0 norms, enhancing sparse and smoothness, resulting in higher quality images with clearer details and preserved edges.展开更多
数独是一个难以求解的整数规划问题,可以通过实数编码的方式去除整数约束的限制,将整数规划模型转化为一个ℓ_(0)范数极小化模型.已有算法大多是求解松弛的ℓ1范数极小化模型,只能求解部分数独问题.本文证明对于数独这样一个特殊的问题,ℓ_...数独是一个难以求解的整数规划问题,可以通过实数编码的方式去除整数约束的限制,将整数规划模型转化为一个ℓ_(0)范数极小化模型.已有算法大多是求解松弛的ℓ1范数极小化模型,只能求解部分数独问题.本文证明对于数独这样一个特殊的问题,ℓ_(q)(0<q<1)范数极小化模型等价于ℓ_(0)范数极小化模型,同时用ℓ_(1/2)-SLP(sequential linear programming)算法求解ℓ_(1/2)范数极小化模型.数值实验表明该方法可以求解更多的数独问题,本文从时间和成功率两方面验证了算法的高效性.展开更多
文摘Due to the presence of turbid media, such as microdust and water vapor in the environment, outdoor pictures taken under hazy weather circumstances are typically degraded. To enhance the quality of such images, this work proposes a new hybrid λ2-λ0 penalty model for image dehazing. This model performs a weighted fusion of two distinct transmission maps, generated by imposing λ2 and λ0 norm penalties on the approximate regression coefficients of the transmission map. This approach effectively balances the sparsity and smoothness associated with the λ0 and λ2 norms, thereby optimizing the transmittance map. Specifically, when the λ2 norm is penalized in the model, an updated guided image is obtained after implementing λ0 penalty. The resulting optimization problem is effectively solved using the least square method and the alternating direction algorithm. The dehazing framework combines the advantages of λ2 and λ0 norms, enhancing sparse and smoothness, resulting in higher quality images with clearer details and preserved edges.
文摘数独是一个难以求解的整数规划问题,可以通过实数编码的方式去除整数约束的限制,将整数规划模型转化为一个ℓ_(0)范数极小化模型.已有算法大多是求解松弛的ℓ1范数极小化模型,只能求解部分数独问题.本文证明对于数独这样一个特殊的问题,ℓ_(q)(0<q<1)范数极小化模型等价于ℓ_(0)范数极小化模型,同时用ℓ_(1/2)-SLP(sequential linear programming)算法求解ℓ_(1/2)范数极小化模型.数值实验表明该方法可以求解更多的数独问题,本文从时间和成功率两方面验证了算法的高效性.
