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基于稀疏特性的盲二值图像去模糊 被引量:4
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作者 许影 李强懿 《计算机科学》 CSCD 北大核心 2018年第3期253-257,共5页
通过分析二值图像发现其像素值具有稀疏特性,因此采用L0梯度反卷积算法结合二值图像的组合特性来处理盲二值图像的复原问题。常见的图像复原方法均将二值图像看作灰度值图像来处理,当其考虑到二值图像的特殊性质时,将会针对这种特定类... 通过分析二值图像发现其像素值具有稀疏特性,因此采用L0梯度反卷积算法结合二值图像的组合特性来处理盲二值图像的复原问题。常见的图像复原方法均将二值图像看作灰度值图像来处理,当其考虑到二值图像的特殊性质时,将会针对这种特定类型的图像得到更好的复原效果。提出的盲复原算法基于一阶梯度空间L0最小化问题的框架,利用L0梯度图像平滑方法来获得明显的图像边缘以估计模糊核,并将二值图像的特有属性作为正则项加入目标函数。在图像的复原过程中,通过二值图像先验来强制复原结果趋于二值图像。根据提出的模型,给出了基于稀疏特性的盲二值图像复原算法。通过实验将该算法与传统的盲反卷积复原算法进行比较,结果表明所提算法具有良好的性能,对二值图像进行复原是有效的。 展开更多
关键词 盲图像复原 L0范数 二值图像 正则化 模糊核估计
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Block Compressed Sensing Image Reconstruction Based on SL0 Algorithm 被引量:1
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作者 Juan Zhao Xia Bai Jieqiong Xiao 《Journal of Beijing Institute of Technology》 EI CAS 2017年第3期357-366,共10页
By applying smoothed l0norm(SL0)algorithm,a block compressive sensing(BCS)algorithm called BCS-SL0 is proposed,which deploys SL0 and smoothing filter for image reconstruction.Furthermore,BCS-ReSL0 algorithm is dev... By applying smoothed l0norm(SL0)algorithm,a block compressive sensing(BCS)algorithm called BCS-SL0 is proposed,which deploys SL0 and smoothing filter for image reconstruction.Furthermore,BCS-ReSL0 algorithm is developed to use regularized SL0(ReSL0)in a reconstruction process to deal with noisy situations.The study shows that the proposed BCS-SL0 takes less execution time than the classical BCS with smoothed projected Landweber(BCS-SPL)algorithm in low measurement ratio,while achieving comparable reconstruction quality,and improving the blocking artifacts especially.The experiment results also verify that the reconstruction performance of BCS-ReSL0 is better than that of the BCSSPL in terms of noise tolerance at low measurement ratio. 展开更多
关键词 compressed sensing (CS) BLOCK smoothed l0 norm (SLO)
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Blind Deblurring Based on L_0 Norm from Salient Edges
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作者 LIU Yu LIU Xiu-ping +1 位作者 WU Xiao-xu ZHAO Guo-hui 《Computer Aided Drafting,Design and Manufacturing》 2013年第2期1-8,共8页
Motion deblurring is a basic problem in the field of image processing and analysis. This paper proposes a new method of single image blind deblurring which can be significant to kernel estimation and non-blind deconvo... Motion deblurring is a basic problem in the field of image processing and analysis. This paper proposes a new method of single image blind deblurring which can be significant to kernel estimation and non-blind deconvolution. Experiments show that the details of the image destroy the structure of the kernel, especially when the blur kernel is large. So we extract the image structure with salient edges by the method based on RTV. In addition, the traditional method for motion blur kernel estimation based on sparse priors is conducive to gain a sparse blur kernel. But these priors do not ensure the continuity of blur kernel and sometimes induce noisy estimated results. Therefore we propose the kernel refinement method based on L0 to overcome the above shortcomings. In terms of non-blind deconvolution we adopt the L1/L2 regularization term. Compared with the traditional method, the method based on L1/L2 norm has better adaptability to image structure, and the constructed energy functional can better describe the sharp image. For this model, an effective algorithm is presented based on alternating minimization algorithm. 展开更多
关键词 image deblurring kernel estimation blind deconvolution L0 norm L 1/L2 norm
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冲击噪声下基于Lorentzian范数的CSR参数估计 被引量:2
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作者 代林 崔琛 +1 位作者 余剑 梁浩 《华中科技大学学报(自然科学版)》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2015年第7期66-71,共6页
针对现有重构算法及其改进算法在压缩感知雷达(CSR)参数估计中存在的稳健性不强、适用性不广等问题,提出了一种适用于冲击噪声背景的鲁棒性算法——Lorentzian-ISL0(基于Lorentzian范数的改进光滑l0范数).建立CSR参数估计的稀疏线性模型... 针对现有重构算法及其改进算法在压缩感知雷达(CSR)参数估计中存在的稳健性不强、适用性不广等问题,提出了一种适用于冲击噪声背景的鲁棒性算法——Lorentzian-ISL0(基于Lorentzian范数的改进光滑l0范数).建立CSR参数估计的稀疏线性模型,并基于Lorentzian范数和高斯函数稀疏正则化,构造冲击噪声下稳健的优化目标函数;修正优化目标函数的牛顿方向,并沿修正方向对估计值进行更新,直至收敛.仿真实验结果表明:与已有算法相比,本文方法计算复杂度更小,支撑集重构更精确,信号重构精度更高. 展开更多
关键词 压缩感知雷达 冲击噪声 对称α稳定分布 Lorentzian范数 改进的光滑l0范数
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A nonlocal gradient concentration method for image smoothing 被引量:2
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作者 Qian Liu Caiming Zhang +1 位作者 Qiang Guo Yuanfeng Zhou 《Computational Visual Media》 2015年第3期197-209,共13页
It is challenging to consistently smooth natural images, yet smoothing results determine the quality of a broad range of applications in computer vision. To achieve consistent smoothing, we propose a novel optimizatio... It is challenging to consistently smooth natural images, yet smoothing results determine the quality of a broad range of applications in computer vision. To achieve consistent smoothing, we propose a novel optimization model making use of the redundancy of natural images, by defining a nonlocal concentration regularization term on the gradient. This nonlocal constraint is carefully combined with a gradientsparsity constraint, allowing details throughout the whole image to be removed automatically in a datadriven manner. As variations in gradient between similar patches can be suppressed effectively, the new model has excellent edge preserving, detail removal,and visual consistency properties. Comparisons with state-of-the-art smoothing methods demonstrate the effectiveness of the new method. Several applications,including edge manipulation, image abstraction,detail magnification, and image resizing, show the applicability of the new method. 展开更多
关键词 image smoothing nonlocal similarity L0 norm edge detection
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