When the variable of model is large, the Lasso method and the Adaptive Lasso method can effectively select variables. This paper prediction the rural residents’ consumption expenditure in China, based on respectively...When the variable of model is large, the Lasso method and the Adaptive Lasso method can effectively select variables. This paper prediction the rural residents’ consumption expenditure in China, based on respectively using the Lasso method and the Adaptive Lasso method. The results showed that both can effectively and accurately choose the appropriate variable, but the Adaptive Lasso method is better than the Lasso method in prediction accuracy and prediction error. It shows that in variable selection and parameter estimation, Adaptive Lasso method is better than the Lasso method.展开更多
针对软件可靠性早期预测中软件复杂性度量属性维数灾难问题,提出了一种基于最小绝对值压缩与选择方法(The Least Absolute Shrinkage and Select Operator,LASSO)和最小角回归(Least Angle Regression,LARS)算法的软件复杂性度量属性特...针对软件可靠性早期预测中软件复杂性度量属性维数灾难问题,提出了一种基于最小绝对值压缩与选择方法(The Least Absolute Shrinkage and Select Operator,LASSO)和最小角回归(Least Angle Regression,LARS)算法的软件复杂性度量属性特征选择方法。该方法筛选掉一些对早期预测结果影响较小的软件复杂性度量属性,得到与早期预测关系最为密切的关键属性子集。首先分析了LASSO回归方法的特点及其在特征选择中的应用,然后对LARS算法进行了修正,使其可以解决LASSO方法所涉及的问题,得到相关的复杂性度量属性子集。最后结合学习向量量化(Learning Vector Quantization,LVQ)神经网络进行软件可靠性早期预测,并基于十折交叉方法进行实验。通过与传统特征选择方法相比较,证明所提方法可以显著提高软件可靠性早期预测精度。展开更多
随着大规模数据的增加,解决Lasso问题成为一个新的热点,以往的方法很难满足大数据背景下的时间和效率问题。为了解决大规模数据及高维数据而带来的计算和储存的困难,本文从三个方面分析最新的算法,即一阶方法、随机方法及并行和分布计...随着大规模数据的增加,解决Lasso问题成为一个新的热点,以往的方法很难满足大数据背景下的时间和效率问题。为了解决大规模数据及高维数据而带来的计算和储存的困难,本文从三个方面分析最新的算法,即一阶方法、随机方法及并行和分布计算。本文介绍和分析了解决最小收缩和选择算子(Least absolute shrinkage and selection operator,Lasso)问题的最新算法:梯度下降方法、交替方向乘子法(Alternating direction method of multipliers,ADMM)和坐标下降方法。其中梯度下降结合一阶方法和Nesterov的加速和光滑技术;交替方向乘子方法将随机方法融入在最新的算法中;坐标下降方法利用其坐标系的特点结合一阶方法、随机方法和并行和分布计算,本文分别从原始目标函数和对偶目标函数的角度对算法进行分析和研究。展开更多
目前商业银行面临的个人信用风险问题极其复杂,如何对个人信用风险进行管理非常重要。个人信用风险建模是其中很关键的一步。利用某商业银行信用卡数据,构建信用评分模型,预测客户的违约概率。通过采用ROSE(random over sampling exampl...目前商业银行面临的个人信用风险问题极其复杂,如何对个人信用风险进行管理非常重要。个人信用风险建模是其中很关键的一步。利用某商业银行信用卡数据,构建信用评分模型,预测客户的违约概率。通过采用ROSE(random over sampling examples)方法处理类别不均衡的问题,利用Group-Lasso(AUC准则)方法进行变量选择,构建基于Logistic回归的信用评分模型。实证结果表明,该方法对样本数据进行类别不均衡处理的结果比其他模型在判别能力和预测能力上更为有效。采用该方法所构建的模型能够作为客户信用评价决策的有效依据,指导银行及其他金融机构评估顾客个人信用风险,在实际运用中具有良好的可操作性。展开更多
This research investigates a broad range of possible factors affecting the adoption of new technology in the banking industry using adaptive LASSO and a standard logit model.The research integrated the adoption of the...This research investigates a broad range of possible factors affecting the adoption of new technology in the banking industry using adaptive LASSO and a standard logit model.The research integrated the adoption of the innovation framework and the technology acceptance theory to develop a conceptual framework for the analysis.Primary data was collected from 400 bank customers in North Cyprus.Risk perception and other customerspecific factors such as perceived risk index and negative attitude toward new technologies index were formulated for the proposed conceptual model.The findings indicated that individuals with a negative attitude toward new technology are least likely to adopt internet banking.In addition,the logit model suggested that age,education level,and general(innate)innovativeness significantly impact the adoption of internet banking.However,gender,income,occupation,perceived risk,familiarity with the internet,and social inclusion have no significant impact on internet banking adoption in North Cyprus.展开更多
文摘When the variable of model is large, the Lasso method and the Adaptive Lasso method can effectively select variables. This paper prediction the rural residents’ consumption expenditure in China, based on respectively using the Lasso method and the Adaptive Lasso method. The results showed that both can effectively and accurately choose the appropriate variable, but the Adaptive Lasso method is better than the Lasso method in prediction accuracy and prediction error. It shows that in variable selection and parameter estimation, Adaptive Lasso method is better than the Lasso method.
文摘随着大规模数据的增加,解决Lasso问题成为一个新的热点,以往的方法很难满足大数据背景下的时间和效率问题。为了解决大规模数据及高维数据而带来的计算和储存的困难,本文从三个方面分析最新的算法,即一阶方法、随机方法及并行和分布计算。本文介绍和分析了解决最小收缩和选择算子(Least absolute shrinkage and selection operator,Lasso)问题的最新算法:梯度下降方法、交替方向乘子法(Alternating direction method of multipliers,ADMM)和坐标下降方法。其中梯度下降结合一阶方法和Nesterov的加速和光滑技术;交替方向乘子方法将随机方法融入在最新的算法中;坐标下降方法利用其坐标系的特点结合一阶方法、随机方法和并行和分布计算,本文分别从原始目标函数和对偶目标函数的角度对算法进行分析和研究。
文摘目前商业银行面临的个人信用风险问题极其复杂,如何对个人信用风险进行管理非常重要。个人信用风险建模是其中很关键的一步。利用某商业银行信用卡数据,构建信用评分模型,预测客户的违约概率。通过采用ROSE(random over sampling examples)方法处理类别不均衡的问题,利用Group-Lasso(AUC准则)方法进行变量选择,构建基于Logistic回归的信用评分模型。实证结果表明,该方法对样本数据进行类别不均衡处理的结果比其他模型在判别能力和预测能力上更为有效。采用该方法所构建的模型能够作为客户信用评价决策的有效依据,指导银行及其他金融机构评估顾客个人信用风险,在实际运用中具有良好的可操作性。
文摘This research investigates a broad range of possible factors affecting the adoption of new technology in the banking industry using adaptive LASSO and a standard logit model.The research integrated the adoption of the innovation framework and the technology acceptance theory to develop a conceptual framework for the analysis.Primary data was collected from 400 bank customers in North Cyprus.Risk perception and other customerspecific factors such as perceived risk index and negative attitude toward new technologies index were formulated for the proposed conceptual model.The findings indicated that individuals with a negative attitude toward new technology are least likely to adopt internet banking.In addition,the logit model suggested that age,education level,and general(innate)innovativeness significantly impact the adoption of internet banking.However,gender,income,occupation,perceived risk,familiarity with the internet,and social inclusion have no significant impact on internet banking adoption in North Cyprus.
