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《薛定谔的猫》之后现代文学特征解析
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作者 董娟 《上海理工大学学报(社会科学版)》 2014年第4期362-365,共4页
美国后现代主义女作家厄秀拉·勒·魁恩的短篇小说《薛定谔的猫》具有明显的后现代文学特征。主要体现在零散的叙事、消解的主体、在场与缺场等方面。通过对小说文本进行剖析,由此探讨小说所揭示的缺乏理性和秩序、不确定的后... 美国后现代主义女作家厄秀拉·勒·魁恩的短篇小说《薛定谔的猫》具有明显的后现代文学特征。主要体现在零散的叙事、消解的主体、在场与缺场等方面。通过对小说文本进行剖析,由此探讨小说所揭示的缺乏理性和秩序、不确定的后现代生活状况,以及后现代人无奈和绝望的精神状态。 展开更多
关键词 厄秀拉·勒·魁恩 《薛定谔的猫》 后现代 不确定性
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Mapping the EQ-5D-5L Utility Scores: A Pilot Study in Orthopaedic Patients
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作者 Man Hung Christine Cheng +1 位作者 Shirley D. Hon Jerry Bounsanga 《Open Journal of Orthopedics》 2015年第4期67-81,共15页
Objective: The purpose of this study is to investigate whether the LE CAT, PROMIS PF CAT, Depression CAT, or Pain CAT can be used as a proxy for the EQ-5D-5L. Background: Patient-reported out-come measures have become... Objective: The purpose of this study is to investigate whether the LE CAT, PROMIS PF CAT, Depression CAT, or Pain CAT can be used as a proxy for the EQ-5D-5L. Background: Patient-reported out-come measures have become vital tools for physicians to understand the effectiveness and value of treatment and care. Methods: This study was conducted in 2012 with 116 patients that took the EQ-5D-5L and a number of patient-reported outcome instruments in a university orthopaedic clinic. Regression analyses were conducted to predict EQ-5D-5L index scores from the LE CAT, PROMIS PF CAT, Depression CAT, and Pain CAT. Results: All predictors, separately or combined, significantly predicted the EQ-5D-5L index scores (p < 0.0001). The LE CAT was the best predictor;it alone accounted for 37% of the variability in the EQ-5D-5L. When combining patient-reported outcome measures, the best predicting model was the one consisting of the LE CAT, Depression CAT and Pain CAT;they explained for 43.9% of the variance in EQ-5D-5L. Conclusions: The findings provide encouraging news that the LE CAT, PF CAT, Depression CAT and Pain CAT can be used alone or in combination as a proxy for the EQ-5D-5L. Researchers have the options of using these patient-reported outcome measures for economic evaluations and medical intervention studies. 展开更多
关键词 PROMIS le cat Physical Function DEPRESSION PAIN EQ-5D-5L ORTHOPAEDICS
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