The unicellular green alga Haematococcus pluvia/is uniquely accumulates carotenoids in the cytoplasm and in late developmental stages turns deep-red in color because of accumulation of astaxanthin in the cytosol. The ...The unicellular green alga Haematococcus pluvia/is uniquely accumulates carotenoids in the cytoplasm and in late developmental stages turns deep-red in color because of accumulation of astaxanthin in the cytosol. The enzyme, isopentenyl pyrophosphate (IPP) isomerase, plays a key role in astaxanthin biosynthesis of H. pluvialis. In this paper, two separate 5'-flanking regions (1.8 kb and 2.5 kb) of IPP isomerase gene was cloned through walking upstream firstly. Results of sequence analysis =showed that two separate 5'-flanking regions of IPP isomerase gene might have similar putative cis-acting elements such as ABA (abscisic acid)-responsive element (ABRE), drought-responsive element (DRE/C-repeat), light-responsive element (G-box, GAG-motif, I-box and ATC-motif), heat-shock element (HSE), wound-responsive element (WUN-motif), SA (salicylic acid)-responsive element (TCA-element), auxin-responsive element (TGA-element), MeJA (methyl jasmonate)-responsive element (TGACG-element), enhancer-like element involved in anoxic specific inducibility (GC-motif) and MYB binding sites (MBS and MRE), except for typical TATA box or CCAAT box, which exhibit diversiform transcriptional patterns of IPP isomerase gene in astaxanthin biosynthesis of Haematococcus pluvialis.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation in China (NO. 30671126 40706050 and 40706048)+3 种基金National Key Technology R&D Program (No. 11200602)The Special Foundation of State-level and Public Interest Research Institute (No. 2060402/2)Natural Science Foundation in Shandong University of Technology (No. 4040306017) Start-up Foundation for Ph.D in Shandong University of Technology (No. 4041-405017 and 4041-405016)
文摘The unicellular green alga Haematococcus pluvia/is uniquely accumulates carotenoids in the cytoplasm and in late developmental stages turns deep-red in color because of accumulation of astaxanthin in the cytosol. The enzyme, isopentenyl pyrophosphate (IPP) isomerase, plays a key role in astaxanthin biosynthesis of H. pluvialis. In this paper, two separate 5'-flanking regions (1.8 kb and 2.5 kb) of IPP isomerase gene was cloned through walking upstream firstly. Results of sequence analysis =showed that two separate 5'-flanking regions of IPP isomerase gene might have similar putative cis-acting elements such as ABA (abscisic acid)-responsive element (ABRE), drought-responsive element (DRE/C-repeat), light-responsive element (G-box, GAG-motif, I-box and ATC-motif), heat-shock element (HSE), wound-responsive element (WUN-motif), SA (salicylic acid)-responsive element (TCA-element), auxin-responsive element (TGA-element), MeJA (methyl jasmonate)-responsive element (TGACG-element), enhancer-like element involved in anoxic specific inducibility (GC-motif) and MYB binding sites (MBS and MRE), except for typical TATA box or CCAAT box, which exhibit diversiform transcriptional patterns of IPP isomerase gene in astaxanthin biosynthesis of Haematococcus pluvialis.