The reasons for low output power of AlGalnP Light Emitting Diodes （LEDs） have been analysed. LEDs with AlGaInP material have high internal but low external quantum efficiency and much heat generated inside especiall...The reasons for low output power of AlGalnP Light Emitting Diodes （LEDs） have been analysed. LEDs with AlGaInP material have high internal but low external quantum efficiency and much heat generated inside especially at a large injected current which would reduce both the internal and external quantum efficiencies. Two kinds of LEDs with the same active region but different window layers have been fabricated. The new window layer composed of textured 0.5 μm GaP and thin Indium-Tin-Oxide film has shown that low external quantum efficiency （EQE） has serious impaction on the internal quantum efficiency （IQE）, because the carrier distribution will change with the body temperature increasing due to the heat inside, and the test results have shown the evidence of LEDs with lower output power and bigger wavelength red shift.展开更多
In order to resolve the prevailing problems in conventional light-emitting diodes (LEDs), novel high-efficiency tunneling-regenerated multi-active-region (TRMAR) LEDs are proposed, which have such advantages as low he...In order to resolve the prevailing problems in conventional light-emitting diodes (LEDs), novel high-efficiency tunneling-regenerated multi-active-region (TRMAR) LEDs are proposed, which have such advantages as low heat generation, carrier overflow level and non-radiation re-combination rate and whose quantum efficiency and the output optical power can be scaled with the number of the active regions. Experiments show that the on-axis luminous intensity of TRMAR LEDs increases linearly with the number of active regions. The novel LEDs have high quantum efficiency under low current injection and their maximum on-axis luminous intensity exceeds 5 candelas at 20 mA current injection at the peak wavelength of 625 nm with a 15?angle cap.展开更多
Due to their low power consumption,long lifetime and high efficiency,nitrides based white lightemitting-diodes（LEDs） have long been considered to be a promising technology for next generation illumination.In this wo...Due to their low power consumption,long lifetime and high efficiency,nitrides based white lightemitting-diodes（LEDs） have long been considered to be a promising technology for next generation illumination.In this work,we provide a brief review of the development of GaN based LEDs.Some pioneering and significant experiment results of our group and the overview of the recent progress in this field are presented.We hope it can provide some meaningful information for the development of high efficiency GaN based LEDs and solid-statelighting.展开更多
高质量AlN薄膜对制造高性能深紫外器件非常重要,但是目前还很难使用大型工业MOCVD生长出高质量的AlN薄膜。采用磁控溅射制备了不同厚度的用作成核层的AlN薄膜,使用大型工业MOCVD直接在成核层上高温生长AlN外延层,研究了不同成核层对AlN...高质量AlN薄膜对制造高性能深紫外器件非常重要,但是目前还很难使用大型工业MOCVD生长出高质量的AlN薄膜。采用磁控溅射制备了不同厚度的用作成核层的AlN薄膜,使用大型工业MOCVD直接在成核层上高温生长AlN外延层,研究了不同成核层对AlN外延层质量的影响。通过扫描电子显微镜和原子力显微镜对成核层AlN薄膜的表面形貌进行表征;使用高分辨X射线衍射仪对AlN外延层晶体质量进行表征,结果表明:在溅射成核层上生长的AlN外延层的晶体质量有显著提高。使用大型工业MOCVD在蓝宝石衬底上成功制备出中心波长为282 nm的可商用深紫外LED,在注入电流为20 m A时,单颗深紫外LED芯片的光输出功率达到了1.65 m W,对应的外量子效率为1.87%,饱和光输出功率达到4.31 mW。展开更多
基金Project supported by the National High Technology Research and Development Program of China(Grant No.2006AA03A121)the National Basic Research Program of China(Grant No.2006CB604900)
文摘The reasons for low output power of AlGalnP Light Emitting Diodes （LEDs） have been analysed. LEDs with AlGaInP material have high internal but low external quantum efficiency and much heat generated inside especially at a large injected current which would reduce both the internal and external quantum efficiencies. Two kinds of LEDs with the same active region but different window layers have been fabricated. The new window layer composed of textured 0.5 μm GaP and thin Indium-Tin-Oxide film has shown that low external quantum efficiency （EQE） has serious impaction on the internal quantum efficiency （IQE）, because the carrier distribution will change with the body temperature increasing due to the heat inside, and the test results have shown the evidence of LEDs with lower output power and bigger wavelength red shift.
基金supported by Special Funds for Major State Basic Research Project of China(No.G20000683-02)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.69889601,60276033,60077004)+2 种基金Chinese 863 Plan(No.2002AA312070)Beijing Natural Science Foundation(No.4002003)Beijing Education Committee Project(No.99270602).
文摘In order to resolve the prevailing problems in conventional light-emitting diodes (LEDs), novel high-efficiency tunneling-regenerated multi-active-region (TRMAR) LEDs are proposed, which have such advantages as low heat generation, carrier overflow level and non-radiation re-combination rate and whose quantum efficiency and the output optical power can be scaled with the number of the active regions. Experiments show that the on-axis luminous intensity of TRMAR LEDs increases linearly with the number of active regions. The novel LEDs have high quantum efficiency under low current injection and their maximum on-axis luminous intensity exceeds 5 candelas at 20 mA current injection at the peak wavelength of 625 nm with a 15?angle cap.
基金supported by the National High Technology Research and Development Program of China(No.2013AA03A101)
文摘Due to their low power consumption,long lifetime and high efficiency,nitrides based white lightemitting-diodes（LEDs） have long been considered to be a promising technology for next generation illumination.In this work,we provide a brief review of the development of GaN based LEDs.Some pioneering and significant experiment results of our group and the overview of the recent progress in this field are presented.We hope it can provide some meaningful information for the development of high efficiency GaN based LEDs and solid-statelighting.
文摘高质量AlN薄膜对制造高性能深紫外器件非常重要,但是目前还很难使用大型工业MOCVD生长出高质量的AlN薄膜。采用磁控溅射制备了不同厚度的用作成核层的AlN薄膜,使用大型工业MOCVD直接在成核层上高温生长AlN外延层,研究了不同成核层对AlN外延层质量的影响。通过扫描电子显微镜和原子力显微镜对成核层AlN薄膜的表面形貌进行表征;使用高分辨X射线衍射仪对AlN外延层晶体质量进行表征,结果表明:在溅射成核层上生长的AlN外延层的晶体质量有显著提高。使用大型工业MOCVD在蓝宝石衬底上成功制备出中心波长为282 nm的可商用深紫外LED,在注入电流为20 m A时,单颗深紫外LED芯片的光输出功率达到了1.65 m W,对应的外量子效率为1.87%,饱和光输出功率达到4.31 mW。
