When a A hyperon is embedded in a nucleus it can form a hypernucleus. The lifetime and its mass dependence of stable hypernuclei provide information about the AN interaction in the nuclear medium. This work will intro...When a A hyperon is embedded in a nucleus it can form a hypernucleus. The lifetime and its mass dependence of stable hypernuclei provide information about the AN interaction in the nuclear medium. This work will introduce the Jefferson Lab experiment (E02-017), which aims to study the lifetime of the heavy hypernuclei using a specially developed fission fragment detection technique: a multi-wire proportional chamber operating under low gas pressure (LPMWPC). The trajectory of the detected fragment is reconstructed and used to find the fission point on the target foil, the position resolution is less than I ram, which meets the original design, the separation of target materials and events mixture percentage in different regions are verified by Monte Carlo simulation.展开更多
A flow gas low-pressure multi-wire proportional chamber(LPMWPC) with an active area of 180 mm× 80 mm has been developed for the flying time test of the recoil nuclei on super heavy nuclear experiments. The LPMW...A flow gas low-pressure multi-wire proportional chamber(LPMWPC) with an active area of 180 mm× 80 mm has been developed for the flying time test of the recoil nuclei on super heavy nuclear experiments. The LPMWPC detector can be operated in single as well as double step operational modes. In the case of double step operational mode with a high gas amplification factor, signals from α-particles reside well above the electronic noise. The gas leakage rate and time resolution obtained from the α239Pu source are shown and discussed at the condition of 3 mbar Isobutane gas. It was shown that the time resolution was better than 2.9 ns at the best work condition, and the detecting efciency was larger than 98% at the low energy α particles. So the LPMWPC is fit to measure the flying time in the super heavy nuclear fragments experiment.展开更多
基金Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(11175075,11135002 and 91026021)supported by the State Scholarship Fund Program of the China Scholarship Council
文摘When a A hyperon is embedded in a nucleus it can form a hypernucleus. The lifetime and its mass dependence of stable hypernuclei provide information about the AN interaction in the nuclear medium. This work will introduce the Jefferson Lab experiment (E02-017), which aims to study the lifetime of the heavy hypernuclei using a specially developed fission fragment detection technique: a multi-wire proportional chamber operating under low gas pressure (LPMWPC). The trajectory of the detected fragment is reconstructed and used to find the fission point on the target foil, the position resolution is less than I ram, which meets the original design, the separation of target materials and events mixture percentage in different regions are verified by Monte Carlo simulation.
基金Supported by NNSFG-CAS Joint Fund for Research Based on Large-scale Scientific Facilities(10979064)Major State Basic Research Development Program of China(973 Program)(2010CD834204)National Natural Science Foundation of China(11205221)
文摘A flow gas low-pressure multi-wire proportional chamber(LPMWPC) with an active area of 180 mm× 80 mm has been developed for the flying time test of the recoil nuclei on super heavy nuclear experiments. The LPMWPC detector can be operated in single as well as double step operational modes. In the case of double step operational mode with a high gas amplification factor, signals from α-particles reside well above the electronic noise. The gas leakage rate and time resolution obtained from the α239Pu source are shown and discussed at the condition of 3 mbar Isobutane gas. It was shown that the time resolution was better than 2.9 ns at the best work condition, and the detecting efciency was larger than 98% at the low energy α particles. So the LPMWPC is fit to measure the flying time in the super heavy nuclear fragments experiment.