In this paper,Cauchy problem of viscous Cahn-Hilliard equation with inertial term in multi-space dimension is considered.Based on the detailed analysis of Green function,using fixed point theorem,we get the global in-...In this paper,Cauchy problem of viscous Cahn-Hilliard equation with inertial term in multi-space dimension is considered.Based on the detailed analysis of Green function,using fixed point theorem,we get the global in-time existence of classical solution.Furthermore,we get Lp decay rate of the solution.展开更多
In this paper, under the hypothesis that y is upper bounded, we construct a Lyapunov functional for the multidimensional isentropic compressible magnetohydrodynamic equations and show that the weak solutions decay exp...In this paper, under the hypothesis that y is upper bounded, we construct a Lyapunov functional for the multidimensional isentropic compressible magnetohydrodynamic equations and show that the weak solutions decay exponentially to the equilibrium state in L2 norm. Our result verifies that the method of Daoyuan Fang, Ruizhao Zi and Ting Zhang I1] can be adapted to magnetohydrodynamic equations.展开更多
This paper is concerned with the initial-boundary value problem for damped wave equations with a nonlinear convection term in the multi-dimensional half space R n + : u tt u + u t + divf (u) = 0, t 〉 0, x = (x...This paper is concerned with the initial-boundary value problem for damped wave equations with a nonlinear convection term in the multi-dimensional half space R n + : u tt u + u t + divf (u) = 0, t 〉 0, x = (x 1 , x ′ ) ∈ R n + := R + × R n 1 , u(0, x) = u 0 (x) → u + , as x 1 → + ∞ , u t (0, x) = u 1 (x), u(t, 0, x ′ ) = u b , x ′ = (x 2 , x 3 , ··· , x n ) ∈ R n 1 . (I) For the non-degenerate case f ′ 1 (u + ) 〈 0, it was shown in [10] that the above initialboundary value problem (I) admits a unique global solution u(t, x) which converges to the corresponding planar stationary wave φ(x 1 ) uniformly in x 1 ∈ R + as time tends to infinity provided that the initial perturbation and/or the strength of the stationary wave are sufficiently small. And in [10] Ueda, Nakamura, and Kawashima proved the algebraic decay estimates of the tangential derivatives of the solution u(t, x) for t → + ∞ by using the space-time weighted energy method initiated by Kawashima and Matsumura [5] and improved by Nishihkawa [7]. Moreover, by using the same weighted energy method, an additional algebraic convergence rate in the normal direction was obtained by assuming that the initial perturbation decays algebraically. We note, however, that the analysis in [10] relies heavily on the assumption that f ′ (u) 〈 0. The main purpose of this paper isdevoted to discussing the case of f ′ 1 (u b ) ≥ 0 and we show that similar results still hold for such a case. Our analysis is based on some delicate energy estimates.展开更多
L^p- L^q decay estimate of solution to Cauchy problem of a linear thermoviscoelastic system is studied. By using a diagonalization argument of frequency analysis, the coupled system will be decoupled micrologically. T...L^p- L^q decay estimate of solution to Cauchy problem of a linear thermoviscoelastic system is studied. By using a diagonalization argument of frequency analysis, the coupled system will be decoupled micrologically. Then with the help of the information of characteristic roots for the coefficient matrix of the system, L^p- L^q decay estimate of parabolic type of solution to the Cauchy problem is obtained.展开更多
This paper investigates the spatial behavior of the solutions of the Stokes equations in a semi-infinite cylinder.We consider four kinds of semi-infinite cylinders with boundary conditions of Dirichlet type.For each t...This paper investigates the spatial behavior of the solutions of the Stokes equations in a semi-infinite cylinder.We consider four kinds of semi-infinite cylinders with boundary conditions of Dirichlet type.For each type of cylinder we obtain the spatial decay estimates for the solutions.To make the attenuation meaningful,we derive the explicit bound for the total energy in terms of the initial boundary data.展开更多
In this paper, Saint-Venant's principle for anisotropic material in an end-loaded. semi-infinite elastic strip is established. Energy method is used to establish the lower bounds of the decay estimate of stress ef...In this paper, Saint-Venant's principle for anisotropic material in an end-loaded. semi-infinite elastic strip is established. Energy method is used to establish the lower bounds of the decay estimate of stress effect. An explicit estimate formula in terms of the elastic constants of the anisotropic materials is presented. Finally, a numerical example for an end-loaded, off-axis, graphite-epoxy strip is given to illustrate the results.展开更多
In this paper,we establish global classical solutions of semilinear wave equations with small compact supported initial data posed on the product space R^(3)×T.The semilinear nonlinearity is assumed to be of the ...In this paper,we establish global classical solutions of semilinear wave equations with small compact supported initial data posed on the product space R^(3)×T.The semilinear nonlinearity is assumed to be of the cubic form.The main ingredient here is the establishment of the L^(2)-L^(∞)decay estimates and the energy estimates for the linear problem,which are adapted to the wave equation on the product space.The proof is based on the Fourier mode decomposition of the solution with respect to the periodic direction,the scaling technique,and the combination of the decay estimates and the energy estimates.展开更多
This paper is a continuation of recent work by Guo-Xiang-Zheng[10].We deduce the sharp Morrey regularity theory for weak solutions to the fourth order nonhomogeneous Lamm-Rivière equation △^{2}u=△(V▽u)+div(w▽...This paper is a continuation of recent work by Guo-Xiang-Zheng[10].We deduce the sharp Morrey regularity theory for weak solutions to the fourth order nonhomogeneous Lamm-Rivière equation △^{2}u=△(V▽u)+div(w▽u)+(▽ω+F)·▽u+f in B^(4),under the smallest regularity assumptions of V,ω,ω,F,where f belongs to some Morrey spaces.This work was motivated by many geometrical problems such as the flow of biharmonic mappings.Our results deepens the Lp type regularity theory of[10],and generalizes the work of Du,Kang and Wang[4]on a second order problem to our fourth order problems.展开更多
In this paper,we study the initial-boundary value problem for the semilinear parabolic equations ut-△Xu=|u|p-1u,where X=(X1,X2,…,Xm) is a system of real smooth vector fields which satisfy the H?rmander’s conditio...In this paper,we study the initial-boundary value problem for the semilinear parabolic equations ut-△Xu=|u|p-1u,where X=(X1,X2,…,Xm) is a system of real smooth vector fields which satisfy the H?rmander’s condition,and △X=∑j=1m Xj2 is a finitely degenerate elliptic operator.Using potential well method,we first prove the invariance of some sets and vacuum isolating of solutions.Finally,by the Galerkin method and the concavity method we show the global existence and blow-up in finite time of solutions with low initial energy or critical initial energy,and also we discuss the asymptotic behavior of the global solutions.展开更多
This paper deals with the initial boundary value problem for a class of nonlinear Kirchhoff-type equations with strong dissipative and source terms in a bounded domain, where and are constants. We obtain the global ex...This paper deals with the initial boundary value problem for a class of nonlinear Kirchhoff-type equations with strong dissipative and source terms in a bounded domain, where and are constants. We obtain the global existence of solutions by constructing a stable set in and show the energy exponential decay estimate by applying a lemma of V. Komornik.展开更多
In this paper,we study the decay estimate and scattering theory for the Klein-Gordon-Hartree equation with radial data in space dimension d≥3.By means of a compactness strategy and two Morawetz-type estimates which c...In this paper,we study the decay estimate and scattering theory for the Klein-Gordon-Hartree equation with radial data in space dimension d≥3.By means of a compactness strategy and two Morawetz-type estimates which come from the linear and nonlinear parts of the equation,respectively,we obtain the corresponding theory for energy subcritical and critical cases.The exponent range of the decay estimates is extended to 0〈γ≤4 and γ〈d with Hartree potential V(x) =|x|-γ.展开更多
The Boussinesq approximation finds more and more frequent use in geologi- cal practice. In this paper, the asymptotic behavior of solution for fractional Boussinesq approximation is studied. After obtaining some a pri...The Boussinesq approximation finds more and more frequent use in geologi- cal practice. In this paper, the asymptotic behavior of solution for fractional Boussinesq approximation is studied. After obtaining some a priori estimates with the aid of eommu- tator estimate, we apply the Galerkin method to prove the existence of weak solution in the case of periodic domain. Meanwhile, the uniqueness is also obtained. Because the results obtained are independent of domain, the existence and uniqueness of the weak solution for Cauchy problem is also true. Finally, we use the Fourier splitting method to prove the decay of weak solution in three cases respectively.展开更多
In this paper, we consider the global existence and decay rates of strong solutions to the three-dimensional compressible quantum Hall-magneto-hydrodynamics equations. By combing the Lp-Lq estimates for the linearized...In this paper, we consider the global existence and decay rates of strong solutions to the three-dimensional compressible quantum Hall-magneto-hydrodynamics equations. By combing the Lp-Lq estimates for the linearized equations and a standard energy method, the global existence and its convergence rates are obtained in various norms for the solution to the equilibrium state in the whole space when the initial perturbation of the stationary solution is small in some Sobolev norms. More precisely, the decay rates in time of the solution and its first order derivatives in L2-norm are obtained when the L1-norm of the perturbation is bounded.展开更多
We consider a von Karman equation of memory type with a delay term . By introducing suitable energy and Lyapunov functional, we establish a general decay estimate for the energy, which depends on the behavior of g.
We are concerned with the following quasilinear wave equation involving variable sources and supercritical damping:■Generally speaking,when one tries to use the classical multiplier method to analyze tRhe asymptotic ...We are concerned with the following quasilinear wave equation involving variable sources and supercritical damping:■Generally speaking,when one tries to use the classical multiplier method to analyze tRhe asymptotic behavior of solutions,an inevitable step is to deal with the integralΩ|ut|^(m−2)utudx.A usual technique is to apply Young’s inequality and Sobolev embedding inequality to use the energy function and its derivative to control this integral for the subcritical or critical damping.However,for the supercritical case,the failure of the Sobolev embedding inequality makes the classical method be impossible.To do this,our strategy is to prove the rate of the integral RΩ|u|^(m)dx grows polynomially as a positive power of time variable t and apply the modified multiplier method to obtain the energy functional decays logarithmically.These results improve and extend our previous work[12].Finally,some numerical examples are also given to authenticate our results.展开更多
This work is concerned with the proof of Lp-Lq decay estimates for solutions of the Cauchy problem for utt-λ2(t)b2(t) △ u =0. The coefficient consists of an increasing smooth function λ and an oscillating smoot...This work is concerned with the proof of Lp-Lq decay estimates for solutions of the Cauchy problem for utt-λ2(t)b2(t) △ u =0. The coefficient consists of an increasing smooth function λ and an oscillating smooth and bounded function b which are uniformly separated from zero. The authors’ main interest is devoted to the critical case where one has an interesting interplay between the growing and the oscillating part.展开更多
The existence and the nonexistence,the uniqueness and the energy decay estimate of solution for the fourth-order nonlinear wave equation utt+αΔ2 u-bΔut-βΔu+ut|ut|^r+g(u)=0 in Ω×(0,∞) are studied w...The existence and the nonexistence,the uniqueness and the energy decay estimate of solution for the fourth-order nonlinear wave equation utt+αΔ2 u-bΔut-βΔu+ut|ut|^r+g(u)=0 in Ω×(0,∞) are studied with the boundary condition u=(u)/(υ)=0 onΩ and the initial condition u(x,0)=u0(x),ut(x,0)=u1(x,0) in bounded domain ΩR^n ,n≥1.The energy decay rate of the global solution is estimated by the multiplier method.The blow-up result of the solution in finite time is established by the ideal of a potential well theory,and the existence of the solution is gotten by the Galekin approximation method.展开更多
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(11571092)
文摘In this paper,Cauchy problem of viscous Cahn-Hilliard equation with inertial term in multi-space dimension is considered.Based on the detailed analysis of Green function,using fixed point theorem,we get the global in-time existence of classical solution.Furthermore,we get Lp decay rate of the solution.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(10976026)the Fujian Provincial Department of Science and Technology(JK2009045)
文摘In this paper, under the hypothesis that y is upper bounded, we construct a Lyapunov functional for the multidimensional isentropic compressible magnetohydrodynamic equations and show that the weak solutions decay exponentially to the equilibrium state in L2 norm. Our result verifies that the method of Daoyuan Fang, Ruizhao Zi and Ting Zhang I1] can be adapted to magnetohydrodynamic equations.
基金The research of Fan Lili was supported by two grants from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (10871151 10925103)+1 种基金the research of Liu Hongxia was supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (10871082)the research of Yin Hui was supported by National Natural Sciences Foundation of China (10901064)
文摘This paper is concerned with the initial-boundary value problem for damped wave equations with a nonlinear convection term in the multi-dimensional half space R n + : u tt u + u t + divf (u) = 0, t 〉 0, x = (x 1 , x ′ ) ∈ R n + := R + × R n 1 , u(0, x) = u 0 (x) → u + , as x 1 → + ∞ , u t (0, x) = u 1 (x), u(t, 0, x ′ ) = u b , x ′ = (x 2 , x 3 , ··· , x n ) ∈ R n 1 . (I) For the non-degenerate case f ′ 1 (u + ) 〈 0, it was shown in [10] that the above initialboundary value problem (I) admits a unique global solution u(t, x) which converges to the corresponding planar stationary wave φ(x 1 ) uniformly in x 1 ∈ R + as time tends to infinity provided that the initial perturbation and/or the strength of the stationary wave are sufficiently small. And in [10] Ueda, Nakamura, and Kawashima proved the algebraic decay estimates of the tangential derivatives of the solution u(t, x) for t → + ∞ by using the space-time weighted energy method initiated by Kawashima and Matsumura [5] and improved by Nishihkawa [7]. Moreover, by using the same weighted energy method, an additional algebraic convergence rate in the normal direction was obtained by assuming that the initial perturbation decays algebraically. We note, however, that the analysis in [10] relies heavily on the assumption that f ′ (u) 〈 0. The main purpose of this paper isdevoted to discussing the case of f ′ 1 (u b ) ≥ 0 and we show that similar results still hold for such a case. Our analysis is based on some delicate energy estimates.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (10771055)HNSF(07JJ3007)
文摘L^p- L^q decay estimate of solution to Cauchy problem of a linear thermoviscoelastic system is studied. By using a diagonalization argument of frequency analysis, the coupled system will be decoupled micrologically. Then with the help of the information of characteristic roots for the coefficient matrix of the system, L^p- L^q decay estimate of parabolic type of solution to the Cauchy problem is obtained.
基金Supported by the Key Projects of Universities in Guangdong Province(NATURAL SCIENCE)(Grant No.2019KZDXM042)Research Team Project of Guangzhou Huashang College(Grant No.2021HSKT01).
文摘This paper investigates the spatial behavior of the solutions of the Stokes equations in a semi-infinite cylinder.We consider four kinds of semi-infinite cylinders with boundary conditions of Dirichlet type.For each type of cylinder we obtain the spatial decay estimates for the solutions.To make the attenuation meaningful,we derive the explicit bound for the total energy in terms of the initial boundary data.
文摘In this paper, Saint-Venant's principle for anisotropic material in an end-loaded. semi-infinite elastic strip is established. Energy method is used to establish the lower bounds of the decay estimate of stress effect. An explicit estimate formula in terms of the elastic constants of the anisotropic materials is presented. Finally, a numerical example for an end-loaded, off-axis, graphite-epoxy strip is given to illustrate the results.
文摘In this paper,we establish global classical solutions of semilinear wave equations with small compact supported initial data posed on the product space R^(3)×T.The semilinear nonlinearity is assumed to be of the cubic form.The main ingredient here is the establishment of the L^(2)-L^(∞)decay estimates and the energy estimates for the linear problem,which are adapted to the wave equation on the product space.The proof is based on the Fourier mode decomposition of the solution with respect to the periodic direction,the scaling technique,and the combination of the decay estimates and the energy estimates.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(12271296,12271195).
文摘This paper is a continuation of recent work by Guo-Xiang-Zheng[10].We deduce the sharp Morrey regularity theory for weak solutions to the fourth order nonhomogeneous Lamm-Rivière equation △^{2}u=△(V▽u)+div(w▽u)+(▽ω+F)·▽u+f in B^(4),under the smallest regularity assumptions of V,ω,ω,F,where f belongs to some Morrey spaces.This work was motivated by many geometrical problems such as the flow of biharmonic mappings.Our results deepens the Lp type regularity theory of[10],and generalizes the work of Du,Kang and Wang[4]on a second order problem to our fourth order problems.
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(11631011 and 11626251)
文摘In this paper,we study the initial-boundary value problem for the semilinear parabolic equations ut-△Xu=|u|p-1u,where X=(X1,X2,…,Xm) is a system of real smooth vector fields which satisfy the H?rmander’s condition,and △X=∑j=1m Xj2 is a finitely degenerate elliptic operator.Using potential well method,we first prove the invariance of some sets and vacuum isolating of solutions.Finally,by the Galerkin method and the concavity method we show the global existence and blow-up in finite time of solutions with low initial energy or critical initial energy,and also we discuss the asymptotic behavior of the global solutions.
文摘This paper deals with the initial boundary value problem for a class of nonlinear Kirchhoff-type equations with strong dissipative and source terms in a bounded domain, where and are constants. We obtain the global existence of solutions by constructing a stable set in and show the energy exponential decay estimate by applying a lemma of V. Komornik.
基金H.G.Wu was supported by the National Science Foundation of China (11071057,10801015)China Postdoctoral Science Foundation (20100470570)+1 种基金the Guozhi Xu Posdoctoral Research FoundationDoctoral Foundation of Henan Polytechnic University
文摘In this paper,we study the decay estimate and scattering theory for the Klein-Gordon-Hartree equation with radial data in space dimension d≥3.By means of a compactness strategy and two Morawetz-type estimates which come from the linear and nonlinear parts of the equation,respectively,we obtain the corresponding theory for energy subcritical and critical cases.The exponent range of the decay estimates is extended to 0〈γ≤4 and γ〈d with Hartree potential V(x) =|x|-γ.
基金Sponsored by the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(2010QS04)the National Science Foundation of China(11201475,11126160,11201185)Zhejiang Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant(LQ12A01013)
文摘The Boussinesq approximation finds more and more frequent use in geologi- cal practice. In this paper, the asymptotic behavior of solution for fractional Boussinesq approximation is studied. After obtaining some a priori estimates with the aid of eommu- tator estimate, we apply the Galerkin method to prove the existence of weak solution in the case of periodic domain. Meanwhile, the uniqueness is also obtained. Because the results obtained are independent of domain, the existence and uniqueness of the weak solution for Cauchy problem is also true. Finally, we use the Fourier splitting method to prove the decay of weak solution in three cases respectively.
文摘In this paper, we consider the global existence and decay rates of strong solutions to the three-dimensional compressible quantum Hall-magneto-hydrodynamics equations. By combing the Lp-Lq estimates for the linearized equations and a standard energy method, the global existence and its convergence rates are obtained in various norms for the solution to the equilibrium state in the whole space when the initial perturbation of the stationary solution is small in some Sobolev norms. More precisely, the decay rates in time of the solution and its first order derivatives in L2-norm are obtained when the L1-norm of the perturbation is bounded.
文摘We consider a von Karman equation of memory type with a delay term . By introducing suitable energy and Lyapunov functional, we establish a general decay estimate for the energy, which depends on the behavior of g.
基金supported by the Scientific and Technological Project of jilin Province's Education Department in Thirteenth Five-Year(JKH20180111KI)supported by NSFC(11301211).
文摘We are concerned with the following quasilinear wave equation involving variable sources and supercritical damping:■Generally speaking,when one tries to use the classical multiplier method to analyze tRhe asymptotic behavior of solutions,an inevitable step is to deal with the integralΩ|ut|^(m−2)utudx.A usual technique is to apply Young’s inequality and Sobolev embedding inequality to use the energy function and its derivative to control this integral for the subcritical or critical damping.However,for the supercritical case,the failure of the Sobolev embedding inequality makes the classical method be impossible.To do this,our strategy is to prove the rate of the integral RΩ|u|^(m)dx grows polynomially as a positive power of time variable t and apply the modified multiplier method to obtain the energy functional decays logarithmically.These results improve and extend our previous work[12].Finally,some numerical examples are also given to authenticate our results.
文摘This work is concerned with the proof of Lp-Lq decay estimates for solutions of the Cauchy problem for utt-λ2(t)b2(t) △ u =0. The coefficient consists of an increasing smooth function λ and an oscillating smooth and bounded function b which are uniformly separated from zero. The authors’ main interest is devoted to the critical case where one has an interesting interplay between the growing and the oscillating part.
文摘The existence and the nonexistence,the uniqueness and the energy decay estimate of solution for the fourth-order nonlinear wave equation utt+αΔ2 u-bΔut-βΔu+ut|ut|^r+g(u)=0 in Ω×(0,∞) are studied with the boundary condition u=(u)/(υ)=0 onΩ and the initial condition u(x,0)=u0(x),ut(x,0)=u1(x,0) in bounded domain ΩR^n ,n≥1.The energy decay rate of the global solution is estimated by the multiplier method.The blow-up result of the solution in finite time is established by the ideal of a potential well theory,and the existence of the solution is gotten by the Galekin approximation method.