闪烁体探测器γ能谱测量中,闪烁光子的产生、传输及光电器件收集、倍增均对能谱的分辨有巨大影响。为了精确模拟闪烁体探测器的能量分辨,采用蒙特卡洛模拟软件GEANT4建立了一套模型,分别对Na I(TI),LaBr_3:0.5%Ce^(3+)闪烁体探测器测量...闪烁体探测器γ能谱测量中,闪烁光子的产生、传输及光电器件收集、倍增均对能谱的分辨有巨大影响。为了精确模拟闪烁体探测器的能量分辨,采用蒙特卡洛模拟软件GEANT4建立了一套模型,分别对Na I(TI),LaBr_3:0.5%Ce^(3+)闪烁体探测器测量能量为662 ke V的γ射线能谱进行模拟,获得的结果与实验测试结果能够很好的符合,验证了建立模型合理性与可靠性,为闪烁体的设计提供了一套更精确的开发工具。展开更多
The complex fluoride BaLiF3 and BaLiF3∶Ce3+ nanocrystals were synthesized in cetyltrimethylammonium bromide(CTAB)/2-octanol/water microemulsion systems.XRD analysis shows that the products were single phase and XPS...The complex fluoride BaLiF3 and BaLiF3∶Ce3+ nanocrystals were synthesized in cetyltrimethylammonium bromide(CTAB)/2-octanol/water microemulsion systems.XRD analysis shows that the products were single phase and XPS analysis shows the oxygen content was low.The result of ESEM confirms that the average size of the BaLiF3 nanocrystals was 28 nm in diameter.The emission peak of the BaLiF3∶Ce3+ nano-particles synthesized by microemulsion shows obvious blue shift in comparison with that of BaLiF3∶Ce3+ synthesized by the reaction at a high temperature and full width at half maximum(FWHM) of emission band was broaden.展开更多
文摘闪烁体探测器γ能谱测量中,闪烁光子的产生、传输及光电器件收集、倍增均对能谱的分辨有巨大影响。为了精确模拟闪烁体探测器的能量分辨,采用蒙特卡洛模拟软件GEANT4建立了一套模型,分别对Na I(TI),LaBr_3:0.5%Ce^(3+)闪烁体探测器测量能量为662 ke V的γ射线能谱进行模拟,获得的结果与实验测试结果能够很好的符合,验证了建立模型合理性与可靠性,为闪烁体的设计提供了一套更精确的开发工具。
文摘The complex fluoride BaLiF3 and BaLiF3∶Ce3+ nanocrystals were synthesized in cetyltrimethylammonium bromide(CTAB)/2-octanol/water microemulsion systems.XRD analysis shows that the products were single phase and XPS analysis shows the oxygen content was low.The result of ESEM confirms that the average size of the BaLiF3 nanocrystals was 28 nm in diameter.The emission peak of the BaLiF3∶Ce3+ nano-particles synthesized by microemulsion shows obvious blue shift in comparison with that of BaLiF3∶Ce3+ synthesized by the reaction at a high temperature and full width at half maximum(FWHM) of emission band was broaden.