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La对大块LaFe_(11.6)Si_(1.4)合金的相、组织的影响与优化合金的磁热性能研究
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作者 陈湘 吕文梅 +2 位作者 杨崧 李炎钊 陈云贵 《稀有金属》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2024年第1期25-34,共10页
研究了添加正常化学计量情况下La质量的3%和9%作为熔损的千克级浇铸LaFe_(11.6)Si_(1.4)圆盘试样的相和组织结构。结果表明,在铸态时两个圆盘的主相均为Fe和LaFeSi相,且在添加9%的La浇铸圆盘各处试样中均能观察到La_(5)Si_(3)相;在两个... 研究了添加正常化学计量情况下La质量的3%和9%作为熔损的千克级浇铸LaFe_(11.6)Si_(1.4)圆盘试样的相和组织结构。结果表明,在铸态时两个圆盘的主相均为Fe和LaFeSi相,且在添加9%的La浇铸圆盘各处试样中均能观察到La_(5)Si_(3)相;在两个圆盘的边缘能观察到1:13相的存在,但在1/2半径处、圆心处却不能观察到1∶13相。在1503 K热处理不同时间后,添加9%的La圆盘各处试样中Fe和LaFeSi相含量均低于添加3%的La圆盘对应试样。优化La添加量的合金圆盘(添加9%的La)热处理后,X射线衍射(XRD)图谱和扫描电子显微镜(SEM)图像证明Fe和LaFeSi相含量随热处理的时间延长而降低,观察不到在铸态试样中因冷却速率差异导致的组织偏析,且中心试样和边缘试样的相和组织结构基本相似。母合金中Fe,LaFeSi,La_(5)Si_(3)相可以在热处理过程中以某种扩散形成1:13相,但在经过10 h热处理后的优化合金中心试样中仍能观察到添加过量La而引起的La_(5)Si_(3)相。优化合金在经过5,8和10 h处理后中心试样的居里温度在191.5 K附近,在2 T磁场下对应的最大磁熵变和相对制冷能力分别为20.0,24.4,24.4 J·kg^(-1)·K^(-1)和158,183,188 J·kg^(-1),这些参数同对应的边缘试样基本相同。 展开更多
关键词 千克级lafe_(11.6)si_(1.4)合金 合金组织 相关系 磁热性能
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Table-like magnetocaloric effect and large refrigerant capacity of composite magnetic refrigerants based on LaFe_(11.6)Si_(1.4)H_y alloys 被引量:5
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作者 Lingtong Zhou Yongbai Tang +3 位作者 Yungui Chen Huaqiang Guo Wenkai Pang Xi Zhao 《Journal of Rare Earths》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2018年第6期613-618,共6页
Composite magnetic refrigerants were prepared by physical mixing LaFeSiHalloys with different Curie temperatures(Tc). The phase structures of these LaFeSiHalloys were analyzed by X-ray diffraction(XRD) and the magneto... Composite magnetic refrigerants were prepared by physical mixing LaFeSiHalloys with different Curie temperatures(Tc). The phase structures of these LaFeSiHalloys were analyzed by X-ray diffraction(XRD) and the magnetocaloric effect(MCE) and refrigerant capacity(RC) of these composite magnetic refrigerants were investigated by experiment and calculation in this paper. The magnetocaloric effect(MCE) and refrigerant capacity(RC) of these composite magnetic refrigerants were investigated by experiment and calculation in this paper. The results indicate the experimental magnetic entropy change(-△S)-Tcurve corresponds reasonably with the(-△S)-Tcurve calculated by the linear combination of(-△S)-T curves of the single material. An optimal mixing ratio can make the composite magnetic refrigerant possess a table-like(-△S)-Tcurve which is beneficial to magnetic Ericsson cycle. When three LaFeSiHalloys with different Tare mixed, the full width at half maximum(△T) of(-△S)-T curves is about 48.7 K and the RC is about 177.76 J/kg under a magnetic field change of 2 T. The composite magnetic refrigerants based on LaFeSiHalloys can be promising candidates for near room temperature magnetic refrigeration and the work will be helpful to develop novel composite magnetic refrigerants with table-like MCE and large RC. 展开更多
关键词 Magnetic refrigeration Magnetocaloric effect Table-like lafe_(11.6)si_(1.4)H_y Composite refrigerant Rare earths
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Corrosion behavior and magnetocaloric effect of FeNi(1J85) coated LaFe_(11.6)Si_(1.4)/Sn composites 被引量:3
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作者 Xi Zhao Ping Fang +3 位作者 Yongbai Tang Yungui Chen Lingtong Zhou Huaqiang Guo 《Journal of Rare Earths》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2019年第6期633-637,共5页
The FeNi coated LaFe_(11.6)Si_(1.4)/Sn composites were prepared by hot pressing(HP). The microstructure,corrosion behavior and magnetocaloric effect(MCE) of FeNi coated LaFe_(11.6)Si_(1.4)/Sn composites were investiga... The FeNi coated LaFe_(11.6)Si_(1.4)/Sn composites were prepared by hot pressing(HP). The microstructure,corrosion behavior and magnetocaloric effect(MCE) of FeNi coated LaFe_(11.6)Si_(1.4)/Sn composites were investigated systematically. The results show that the corrosion resistance of FeNi coated LaFe_(11.6)Si_(1.4)Sn composites is better than that of LaFe_(11.6)Si_(1.4)/Sn composites in deionized water. The maximum magnetic entropy change((-△S_M)^(max)) and relative cooling power(RCP) of FeNi coated LaFe_(11.6)Si_(1.4)/Sn composites are 13.30 J/(kg-K) and 146.25 J/kg, respectively, which are larger than that((-△S_M)^(max), 10.65 J/(kg·K) and RCP, 106.53 J/kg) of LaFe_(11.6)Si_(1.4)/Sn composites in a low magnetic field change of 2 T. FeNi coated LaFe_(11.6)Si_(1.4)/Sn composites possess a more negative slope. The improvement of magnetic properties is due to high permeability FeNi permalloy(1 J85) which improves the itinerant-electron metamagnetic(IEM) transition. So, the method of coating FeNi can provide a new idea for enhancing the corrosion resistance and magnetocaloric effect of La(Fe_xSi_(1-x))_(13)-based materials. 展开更多
关键词 FeNi COATED lafe11.6si1.4/Sn COMPOsiTES Hot PRESsiNG Corrosion resistance Magnetic entropy change Relative cooling power Itinerant-electron metamagnetic transition
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