采用快速液相烧结法制备Bi_(1-x)Pr_(x)Fe_(1-x)Ti_(x)O_(3)(x=0.00、0.03、0.06、0.12)系列多铁陶瓷样品,研究Pr-Ti共掺杂对BiFe O_(3)结构、缺陷、电学和磁学特性的影响。XRD分析结果表明:所有样品均为菱方钙钛矿结构,Pr-Ti共掺杂可...采用快速液相烧结法制备Bi_(1-x)Pr_(x)Fe_(1-x)Ti_(x)O_(3)(x=0.00、0.03、0.06、0.12)系列多铁陶瓷样品,研究Pr-Ti共掺杂对BiFe O_(3)结构、缺陷、电学和磁学特性的影响。XRD分析结果表明:所有样品均为菱方钙钛矿结构,Pr-Ti共掺杂可有效抑制杂相生成,当掺杂量高于0.06时杂相基本消失,共掺杂引起结构畸变。正电子湮没寿命谱测试结果表明:所有样品中均存在阳离子空位型缺陷,空位尺寸和浓度均随Pr-Ti掺杂量增加而增大。电学和磁学性能测试结果表明:适量Pr-Ti共掺杂可有效提高Bi Fe O_(3)的介电、铁电和磁学性能。综合上述结果,认为BiFeO_(3)多铁性能的改善可能是由于Pr-Ti共掺杂引起晶格畸变、减少氧空位浓度、改变阳离子空位浓度等多种原因引起。展开更多
In an effort to improve the performance of superconductors in the field and high temperatures it is important to study the superconducting mechanism. For this reason, the cation substitution can be conducted. One of t...In an effort to improve the performance of superconductors in the field and high temperatures it is important to study the superconducting mechanism. For this reason, the cation substitution can be conducted. One of the high Tc superconductors Gd1Ba2Cu3O7−δ phase with Sr substitution has been synthesized, i.e. Gd1(Ba2−xSrx)Cu3O7−δ compound. The sample was synthesized by using a solid-state reaction method with a wet mixing, sintered for 12 hours at temperature 900°C. The synthesis results are characterized by using XRD. The results of Match-3 software analysis showed high (higher 85%) Gd1Ba2Cu3O7−δ phase was formed. The Sr substitution causes changes to the structure, i.e. the lattice parameters a, b and c, where the orthorhombicity tends to decrease with increasing Sr content. Refinement results show that based on the oxygen occupancy, the total oxygen content tends to increase.展开更多
文摘采用快速液相烧结法制备Bi_(1-x)Pr_(x)Fe_(1-x)Ti_(x)O_(3)(x=0.00、0.03、0.06、0.12)系列多铁陶瓷样品,研究Pr-Ti共掺杂对BiFe O_(3)结构、缺陷、电学和磁学特性的影响。XRD分析结果表明:所有样品均为菱方钙钛矿结构,Pr-Ti共掺杂可有效抑制杂相生成,当掺杂量高于0.06时杂相基本消失,共掺杂引起结构畸变。正电子湮没寿命谱测试结果表明:所有样品中均存在阳离子空位型缺陷,空位尺寸和浓度均随Pr-Ti掺杂量增加而增大。电学和磁学性能测试结果表明:适量Pr-Ti共掺杂可有效提高Bi Fe O_(3)的介电、铁电和磁学性能。综合上述结果,认为BiFeO_(3)多铁性能的改善可能是由于Pr-Ti共掺杂引起晶格畸变、减少氧空位浓度、改变阳离子空位浓度等多种原因引起。
基金This report is part of the fundamental research report with contract No.486 127/UN14.2/PNL.01.03.00/2016.
文摘In an effort to improve the performance of superconductors in the field and high temperatures it is important to study the superconducting mechanism. For this reason, the cation substitution can be conducted. One of the high Tc superconductors Gd1Ba2Cu3O7−δ phase with Sr substitution has been synthesized, i.e. Gd1(Ba2−xSrx)Cu3O7−δ compound. The sample was synthesized by using a solid-state reaction method with a wet mixing, sintered for 12 hours at temperature 900°C. The synthesis results are characterized by using XRD. The results of Match-3 software analysis showed high (higher 85%) Gd1Ba2Cu3O7−δ phase was formed. The Sr substitution causes changes to the structure, i.e. the lattice parameters a, b and c, where the orthorhombicity tends to decrease with increasing Sr content. Refinement results show that based on the oxygen occupancy, the total oxygen content tends to increase.