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双轴向列相液晶中Landau点的确定 被引量:2
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作者 李策 郑桂丽 张志东 《液晶与显示》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2009年第3期333-339,共7页
引入双轴向列相液晶分子模型,采用分叉理论和二粒子集团理论来确定双轴向列相液晶中的Landau点,分别得出了液晶各向同性相向单轴向列相转变对分子双轴性参数的依赖曲线。在Landau点处,分叉理论、二粒子集团理论和平均场理论得到的分子... 引入双轴向列相液晶分子模型,采用分叉理论和二粒子集团理论来确定双轴向列相液晶中的Landau点,分别得出了液晶各向同性相向单轴向列相转变对分子双轴性参数的依赖曲线。在Landau点处,分叉理论、二粒子集团理论和平均场理论得到的分子双轴性参数λ取值是相同的,而约化温度t的取值不同,由二粒子集团理论得到的约化温度值更为精确。二粒子集团理论考虑了近邻分子间的短程关联,由此可知在双轴向列相液晶的研究中考虑近邻分子间的短程关联是非常必要的。 展开更多
关键词 双轴向列相 landau点 分叉理论 二粒子集团理论
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Hypergeometric equations and weighted projective spaces
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作者 CORTI Alessio GOLYSHEV Vasily 《Science China Mathematics》 SCIE 2011年第8期1577-1590,共14页
We compute the Hodge numbers of the polarised(pure) variation of Hodge structure V = grn-1WRn-1f!Z of the Landau-Ginzburg model f:Y → C mirror-dual to a weighted projective space wPn in terms of a variant of Reid'... We compute the Hodge numbers of the polarised(pure) variation of Hodge structure V = grn-1WRn-1f!Z of the Landau-Ginzburg model f:Y → C mirror-dual to a weighted projective space wPn in terms of a variant of Reid's age function of the anticanonical cone over wPn.This implies,for instance,that wPn has canonical singularities if and only if hn-1,0V = 1.We state a conjectural formula for the Hodge numbers of general hypergeometric variations.We show that a general fibre of the Landau-Ginzburg model is birational to a Calabi-Yau variety if and only if a general anticanonical section of wP is Calabi-Yau.We analyse the 104 weighted 3-spaces with canonical singularities,and show that a general anticanonical section is not a K3 surface exactly in those 9 cases where a generic fibre of the Landau-Ginzburg model is an elliptic surface of Kodaira dimension 1. 展开更多
关键词 mirror symmetry variations of Hodge structures hypergeometric functions weighted projective spaces landau-Ginzburg models
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