As a unique form of folk art, colored Chinese lantern boasts a long history and rich resources, able to break the barriers and restrictions between languages. It can tell a story of China very well.
This paper examines in a comparative manner how remembering and forgetting contribute to self-constitution in Walker Percy's The Last Gentleman and William Alexander Percy's Lanterns on the Levee. In The Last Gentle...This paper examines in a comparative manner how remembering and forgetting contribute to self-constitution in Walker Percy's The Last Gentleman and William Alexander Percy's Lanterns on the Levee. In The Last Gentleman, Will Barrett embarks upon a journey from the North to the South in quest of identity. Lanterns on the Levee features a similar identity quest pursued, this time, by an autobiographer who records the very process of this quest rather than representing it by a fictional character. Percy the stoic restores realness to people in a lost world, from whom he derives his self and in whom his self is deeply rooted, by remem- bering the personally significant and good past and forgetting the personally insignificant and evil present. In so doing, he not only asserts his personal identity but continues to construct it in an imaginative way. Will, by contrast, seeks to constitute and ascertain his stoic identity both by attempting to forget the every- dayness of ordinary life and thereby establish a genuine relationship with people and by undertaking the pursuit of a fatherly figure who echoes his tenacious memory of his father. Both Will and Percy, however, may be called what Kierkegaard calls a knight of infinite resignation.展开更多
In the winter of 2017,southern France was hit by the most severe freeze in a decade,and yet the southern city of Gaiaque,with a population of just 10,000,had 250,000 visitors in town.What attracted them to brave the c...In the winter of 2017,southern France was hit by the most severe freeze in a decade,and yet the southern city of Gaiaque,with a population of just 10,000,had 250,000 visitors in town.What attracted them to brave the cold and rain to visit the small city?A Chinese lantern festival,the first kind of it in France.The lantern festival,jointly展开更多
The Ice and Snow Festival is held each January to February in Harbin in northeast China. Tourists can take part in ice lantern or other parties, skiing and other ice sports and can appreciate ice sculptures. Making ic...The Ice and Snow Festival is held each January to February in Harbin in northeast China. Tourists can take part in ice lantern or other parties, skiing and other ice sports and can appreciate ice sculptures. Making ice lanterns is a form of art popular among the people in Heilongjiang Province. They often make the lanterns during the Spring Festival or on the eve of the Lantern Festival adding to the展开更多
On Nov 30,2017,the Chinese Lantern Festival celebration began at Foucaud Park in Gaillac,a small town in southwestern France.The event,jointly sponsored by the Chinese People’s Association for Friendship with Foreign...On Nov 30,2017,the Chinese Lantern Festival celebration began at Foucaud Park in Gaillac,a small town in southwestern France.The event,jointly sponsored by the Chinese People’s Association for Friendship with Foreign Countries and the Zigong Municipal People’s Government and Gaillac City Hall—and operated by Zigong展开更多
Going to the temple fair, watching festive lanterns and tasting food ——in order to welcome and celebrate Chinese Lunar New Year, London of the UK, Lille of France, Buenos Aires of Argentina and many cities in Southe...Going to the temple fair, watching festive lanterns and tasting food ——in order to welcome and celebrate Chinese Lunar New Year, London of the UK, Lille of France, Buenos Aires of Argentina and many cities in Southeast Asia held various activities of great festive atmosphere and these activities were warmly welcomed by local people.展开更多
Ozone depletion induced by anthropogenic gases has been increasing the transmission of solar ultraviolet-B radiation(UV-B, 280–315 nm) through the atmosphere, which may impact the fitness of marine invertebrates in i...Ozone depletion induced by anthropogenic gases has been increasing the transmission of solar ultraviolet-B radiation(UV-B, 280–315 nm) through the atmosphere, which may impact the fitness of marine invertebrates in intertidal and shallow waters. To our knowledge, however, the responses of fitness related behaviors to UV-B radiation at different intensities have been rarely studied in marine invertebrates. For the first time, the present study investigated the eff ects of exposure of one hour to UV-B radiation at different intensities on foraging behavior, Aristotle's lantern reflex and righting behavior of the sea urchin Strongylocentrotus intermedius. Exposure of one hour to UV-B radiation at 10 μW/cm^2 significantly reduced foraging behavior. An intensity dependent eff ect of exposure to UV-B radiation was found in the duration of the Aristotle's lantern reflex. Exposure to UV-B radiation at 20 μW/cm^2 for one hour significantly reduced the duration of the Aristotle's lantern reflex, but 10 μW/cm^2 did not. There was no significant diff erence of righting response time among sea urchins exposed to 0, 10 and 20 μW/cm^2 for one hour. To test potential carryover ef fects, the behavioral traits were re-measured three days later. We found significant carryover eff ects of UV-B radiation on foraging time and righting response time, but not on the duration of the Aristotle's lantern reflex. The present study indicates that a brief exposure of one hour to UV-B radiation can significantly aff ect the duration of Aristotle's lantern reflex, righting response time and foraging behavior of a sea urchin, although the immediate impacts and carryover eff ects were highly trait dependent. This study provides new information into the behavioral responses of marine invertebrates to exposure to UV-B radiation. Future studies should be carried out to investigate long-term carryover eff ects of UV-B radiation on behavioral and physiological fitness related traits.展开更多
The ballet Raise the Red Lantern created by The National Ballet of China in 2001 combines the beauty of dance,op?era and dance in a reasonable and precise layout.In order to better express the theme and increase the v...The ballet Raise the Red Lantern created by The National Ballet of China in 2001 combines the beauty of dance,op?era and dance in a reasonable and precise layout.In order to better express the theme and increase the visual aesthetics of dance dra?ma,the director has used a large number of art symbols.From the perspective of art symbols,this paper analyses the color,composi?tion and shape of the dance drama,the role and significance of the performance theme in it,and its presentation of visual beauty of dance drama.展开更多
The word“geda”,as a typical example of partitive in Shaanxi local dialect,appears 40 times in Jia Pingwa’s novel Daideng,but with varied translation equivalents in its English version The Lantern Bearer,where this ...The word“geda”,as a typical example of partitive in Shaanxi local dialect,appears 40 times in Jia Pingwa’s novel Daideng,but with varied translation equivalents in its English version The Lantern Bearer,where this article raised its doubts about how a proper translation of partitive can transmit culture in a more authentic and loyal way.From the perspective of cultural schema theory,this article takes The Lantern Bearer1 as the basis of text analysis to explore the translation strategy of the partitive“geda”in the context of cultural correspondence before relevant translation models are proposed with the purpose to shed light on Shaanxi local literature translation into English.展开更多
We imported 23 Swedish EGGER Pumps ( EGGER : the commercial name of the product) last year. These pumps trip frequently. Every time the pump trips, it means that the workers have to open the pump for cleaning a pol...We imported 23 Swedish EGGER Pumps ( EGGER : the commercial name of the product) last year. These pumps trip frequently. Every time the pump trips, it means that the workers have to open the pump for cleaning a polymer. By analyzing the packing pump internal structure and discussing the basic reasons of the failure of the pump, we find that our chemical medium is so viscous that some of these pumps are blocked. It is important to cal- culate the pressure value of the flushing water and to determine the available pressure. Apparently, the more the flushing water increases ,the less the pump is blocked by Latex. The methods for fixing it are to change its internal structure and to add an additional cooling(flushing)water throttle plate. The results show that its tripped frequency changes from twice or 3 times per day to once per month. The effect is extending the running cycle of these pumps.展开更多
This study presents a high-accuracy,all-fber mode division multiplexing(MDM)reconstructive spectrometer(RS).The MDM was achieved by utilizing a custom-designed 3×1 mode-selective photonics lantern to launch disti...This study presents a high-accuracy,all-fber mode division multiplexing(MDM)reconstructive spectrometer(RS).The MDM was achieved by utilizing a custom-designed 3×1 mode-selective photonics lantern to launch distinct spatial modes into the multimode fber(MMF).This facilitated the information transmission by increasing light scattering processes,thereby encoding the optical spectra more comprehensively into speckle patterns.Spectral resolution of 2 pm and the recovery of 2000 spectral channels were accomplished.Compared to methods employing single-mode excitation and two-mode excitation,the three-mode excitation method reduced the recovered error by 88%and 50%respectively.A resolution enhancement approach based on alternating mode modulation was proposed,reaching the MMF limit for the 3 dB bandwidth of the spectral correlation function.The proof-of-concept study can be further extended to encompass diverse programmable mode excitations.It is not only succinct and highly efcient but also well-suited for a variety of high-accuracy,high-resolution spectral measurement scenarios.展开更多
Broadband mode converters are essential devices for space-division and wavelength-division multiplexing systems.There are great challenges in the generation of higher-order modes above the third order with low loss an...Broadband mode converters are essential devices for space-division and wavelength-division multiplexing systems.There are great challenges in the generation of higher-order modes above the third order with low loss and high mode purity employing all-fiber devices.In this paper,an all-fiber LP_(41)mode converter is proposed and fabricated by tapering a nine-core single-mode fiber bundle.Experimental results indicate that this all-fiber LP_(41)mode converter is low-loss,high-purity,and ultrabroadband.The insertion loss is less than 0.4 dB.The purity of odd LP_(41)at 1310 nm is 95.09%,and the operating bandwidth exceeds 280 nm.展开更多
Let S be a hyperbolic Riemann surface with a finite area. Let G be the covering group of S acting on the hyperbolic plane H. In this paper, the author studies some algebraic relations in the mapping class group of S f...Let S be a hyperbolic Riemann surface with a finite area. Let G be the covering group of S acting on the hyperbolic plane H. In this paper, the author studies some algebraic relations in the mapping class group of S for S = S/{a point}. The author shows that the only possible relations between products of two Dehn twists and products of mapping classes determined by two parabolic elements of G are the reduced lantern relations. As a consequence, a partial solution to a problem posed by J. D. McCarthy is obtained.展开更多
The Changxin Palace Lantern wasexcavated from the tomb of Dou Wan,wife of the Zhongshanjing Prince LiuSheng, in Mancheng, Hebei Province in1968. It is 48 cm high and gilded all over.The support of the lantern is in th...The Changxin Palace Lantern wasexcavated from the tomb of Dou Wan,wife of the Zhongshanjing Prince LiuSheng, in Mancheng, Hebei Province in1968. It is 48 cm high and gilded all over.The support of the lantern is in the shapeof a pretty maid of honor in a kneelingposition. The maid’s dress specifically reflectsthe women’s dressing during the HanDynasty. Under the conceal of her sedateappearance is a trace of sadness. Holdingthe lantern with her left hand, her展开更多
文摘As a unique form of folk art, colored Chinese lantern boasts a long history and rich resources, able to break the barriers and restrictions between languages. It can tell a story of China very well.
文摘This paper examines in a comparative manner how remembering and forgetting contribute to self-constitution in Walker Percy's The Last Gentleman and William Alexander Percy's Lanterns on the Levee. In The Last Gentleman, Will Barrett embarks upon a journey from the North to the South in quest of identity. Lanterns on the Levee features a similar identity quest pursued, this time, by an autobiographer who records the very process of this quest rather than representing it by a fictional character. Percy the stoic restores realness to people in a lost world, from whom he derives his self and in whom his self is deeply rooted, by remem- bering the personally significant and good past and forgetting the personally insignificant and evil present. In so doing, he not only asserts his personal identity but continues to construct it in an imaginative way. Will, by contrast, seeks to constitute and ascertain his stoic identity both by attempting to forget the every- dayness of ordinary life and thereby establish a genuine relationship with people and by undertaking the pursuit of a fatherly figure who echoes his tenacious memory of his father. Both Will and Percy, however, may be called what Kierkegaard calls a knight of infinite resignation.
文摘In the winter of 2017,southern France was hit by the most severe freeze in a decade,and yet the southern city of Gaiaque,with a population of just 10,000,had 250,000 visitors in town.What attracted them to brave the cold and rain to visit the small city?A Chinese lantern festival,the first kind of it in France.The lantern festival,jointly
文摘The Ice and Snow Festival is held each January to February in Harbin in northeast China. Tourists can take part in ice lantern or other parties, skiing and other ice sports and can appreciate ice sculptures. Making ice lanterns is a form of art popular among the people in Heilongjiang Province. They often make the lanterns during the Spring Festival or on the eve of the Lantern Festival adding to the
文摘On Nov 30,2017,the Chinese Lantern Festival celebration began at Foucaud Park in Gaillac,a small town in southwestern France.The event,jointly sponsored by the Chinese People’s Association for Friendship with Foreign Countries and the Zigong Municipal People’s Government and Gaillac City Hall—and operated by Zigong
文摘Going to the temple fair, watching festive lanterns and tasting food ——in order to welcome and celebrate Chinese Lunar New Year, London of the UK, Lille of France, Buenos Aires of Argentina and many cities in Southeast Asia held various activities of great festive atmosphere and these activities were warmly welcomed by local people.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.41506177)the Laboratory for Marine Fisheries Science and Food Production Processes,Qingdao National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology,China(No.2017-1B05)+2 种基金the Chinese Outstanding Talents in Agricultural Scientific Research(for Chang Y)the Liaoning Department of Science and Technology(No.2015203003)the Cultivation Plan for Youth Agricultural Science and Technology Innovative Talents of Liaoning Province(No.2015006)
文摘Ozone depletion induced by anthropogenic gases has been increasing the transmission of solar ultraviolet-B radiation(UV-B, 280–315 nm) through the atmosphere, which may impact the fitness of marine invertebrates in intertidal and shallow waters. To our knowledge, however, the responses of fitness related behaviors to UV-B radiation at different intensities have been rarely studied in marine invertebrates. For the first time, the present study investigated the eff ects of exposure of one hour to UV-B radiation at different intensities on foraging behavior, Aristotle's lantern reflex and righting behavior of the sea urchin Strongylocentrotus intermedius. Exposure of one hour to UV-B radiation at 10 μW/cm^2 significantly reduced foraging behavior. An intensity dependent eff ect of exposure to UV-B radiation was found in the duration of the Aristotle's lantern reflex. Exposure to UV-B radiation at 20 μW/cm^2 for one hour significantly reduced the duration of the Aristotle's lantern reflex, but 10 μW/cm^2 did not. There was no significant diff erence of righting response time among sea urchins exposed to 0, 10 and 20 μW/cm^2 for one hour. To test potential carryover ef fects, the behavioral traits were re-measured three days later. We found significant carryover eff ects of UV-B radiation on foraging time and righting response time, but not on the duration of the Aristotle's lantern reflex. The present study indicates that a brief exposure of one hour to UV-B radiation can significantly aff ect the duration of Aristotle's lantern reflex, righting response time and foraging behavior of a sea urchin, although the immediate impacts and carryover eff ects were highly trait dependent. This study provides new information into the behavioral responses of marine invertebrates to exposure to UV-B radiation. Future studies should be carried out to investigate long-term carryover eff ects of UV-B radiation on behavioral and physiological fitness related traits.
文摘The ballet Raise the Red Lantern created by The National Ballet of China in 2001 combines the beauty of dance,op?era and dance in a reasonable and precise layout.In order to better express the theme and increase the visual aesthetics of dance dra?ma,the director has used a large number of art symbols.From the perspective of art symbols,this paper analyses the color,composi?tion and shape of the dance drama,the role and significance of the performance theme in it,and its presentation of visual beauty of dance drama.
基金supported by the Scientific Research Funds of the Educational Department of Shaanxi Provincial Government(Grant No.16JK1731)Shaanxi International Chinese Education Research Association(Grant No.2022HZ1478).
文摘The word“geda”,as a typical example of partitive in Shaanxi local dialect,appears 40 times in Jia Pingwa’s novel Daideng,but with varied translation equivalents in its English version The Lantern Bearer,where this article raised its doubts about how a proper translation of partitive can transmit culture in a more authentic and loyal way.From the perspective of cultural schema theory,this article takes The Lantern Bearer1 as the basis of text analysis to explore the translation strategy of the partitive“geda”in the context of cultural correspondence before relevant translation models are proposed with the purpose to shed light on Shaanxi local literature translation into English.
文摘We imported 23 Swedish EGGER Pumps ( EGGER : the commercial name of the product) last year. These pumps trip frequently. Every time the pump trips, it means that the workers have to open the pump for cleaning a polymer. By analyzing the packing pump internal structure and discussing the basic reasons of the failure of the pump, we find that our chemical medium is so viscous that some of these pumps are blocked. It is important to cal- culate the pressure value of the flushing water and to determine the available pressure. Apparently, the more the flushing water increases ,the less the pump is blocked by Latex. The methods for fixing it are to change its internal structure and to add an additional cooling(flushing)water throttle plate. The results show that its tripped frequency changes from twice or 3 times per day to once per month. The effect is extending the running cycle of these pumps.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(NSFC)(Grant No.62305391)Hunan Innovative Province Construction Project(No.2019RS3017)Scientifc Fund of National University of Defense Technology(No.22-061).
文摘This study presents a high-accuracy,all-fber mode division multiplexing(MDM)reconstructive spectrometer(RS).The MDM was achieved by utilizing a custom-designed 3×1 mode-selective photonics lantern to launch distinct spatial modes into the multimode fber(MMF).This facilitated the information transmission by increasing light scattering processes,thereby encoding the optical spectra more comprehensively into speckle patterns.Spectral resolution of 2 pm and the recovery of 2000 spectral channels were accomplished.Compared to methods employing single-mode excitation and two-mode excitation,the three-mode excitation method reduced the recovered error by 88%and 50%respectively.A resolution enhancement approach based on alternating mode modulation was proposed,reaching the MMF limit for the 3 dB bandwidth of the spectral correlation function.The proof-of-concept study can be further extended to encompass diverse programmable mode excitations.It is not only succinct and highly efcient but also well-suited for a variety of high-accuracy,high-resolution spectral measurement scenarios.
基金supported by the National Key Research and Development Program of China(No.2018YFB1801802)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.61835006 and 62375143)。
文摘Broadband mode converters are essential devices for space-division and wavelength-division multiplexing systems.There are great challenges in the generation of higher-order modes above the third order with low loss and high mode purity employing all-fiber devices.In this paper,an all-fiber LP_(41)mode converter is proposed and fabricated by tapering a nine-core single-mode fiber bundle.Experimental results indicate that this all-fiber LP_(41)mode converter is low-loss,high-purity,and ultrabroadband.The insertion loss is less than 0.4 dB.The purity of odd LP_(41)at 1310 nm is 95.09%,and the operating bandwidth exceeds 280 nm.
文摘Let S be a hyperbolic Riemann surface with a finite area. Let G be the covering group of S acting on the hyperbolic plane H. In this paper, the author studies some algebraic relations in the mapping class group of S for S = S/{a point}. The author shows that the only possible relations between products of two Dehn twists and products of mapping classes determined by two parabolic elements of G are the reduced lantern relations. As a consequence, a partial solution to a problem posed by J. D. McCarthy is obtained.
文摘The Changxin Palace Lantern wasexcavated from the tomb of Dou Wan,wife of the Zhongshanjing Prince LiuSheng, in Mancheng, Hebei Province in1968. It is 48 cm high and gilded all over.The support of the lantern is in the shapeof a pretty maid of honor in a kneelingposition. The maid’s dress specifically reflectsthe women’s dressing during the HanDynasty. Under the conceal of her sedateappearance is a trace of sadness. Holdingthe lantern with her left hand, her