The rapid evolution of the political,economic,and social landscape has generated increased interest in understanding the contextual application of management styles and behaviours toward employees.In this context,orga...The rapid evolution of the political,economic,and social landscape has generated increased interest in understanding the contextual application of management styles and behaviours toward employees.In this context,organizations must comprehend and assess employee satisfaction to enhance productivity and realize their strategic and economic goals.Therefore,this study aims to investigate the prevailing and significant management behaviours toward employees in large German companies and their impact on employee satisfaction and job commitment.To achieve the research objective,the study will employ a qualitative method to explore management behaviours toward employees.Data were collected through interviews with randomly selected managers from different companies and departments.The study aims to uncover discrepancies or variations in employee expectations regarding management behaviour.The findings will provide a better understanding of the most prevalent and significant management behaviours toward employees in large German companies and their impact on employee satisfaction and job commitment.The results will be valuable to management in adopting suitable leadership styles and improving employee satisfaction,leading to increased productivity and organizational performance.The research will contribute to the existing body of knowledge in the field of management and human resource management by providing insights into the impact of management behaviours on employees.It will also offer recommendations to management on how to enhance employee satisfaction and job commitment,leading to improved organizational performance.In conclusion,this study will investigate the prevailing management behaviours toward employees in large German companies and their impact on employee satisfaction and job commitment.展开更多
Objective To study the policies of integrating medical resources and centralized drug procurement in China from 2018 to 2020,and to provide a reference for large pharmaceutical commercial companies to select partners....Objective To study the policies of integrating medical resources and centralized drug procurement in China from 2018 to 2020,and to provide a reference for large pharmaceutical commercial companies to select partners.Methods Analytic hierarchy process(AHP)and fuzzy synthesis evaluation method were used to establish the index evaluation system and assign values to each index.Results and Conclusion According to the questionnaire survey data,the weight of each evaluation index was determined,and the evaluation results were obtained by using the fuzzy synthesis evaluation method.The selection of production enterprises by large pharmaceutical commercial companies includes five first-level indicators and 11 second-level indicators.They can provide a favorable reference for the selection of production enterprises by large pharmaceutical commercial companies against the background of complex pharmaceutical industry.展开更多
文摘The rapid evolution of the political,economic,and social landscape has generated increased interest in understanding the contextual application of management styles and behaviours toward employees.In this context,organizations must comprehend and assess employee satisfaction to enhance productivity and realize their strategic and economic goals.Therefore,this study aims to investigate the prevailing and significant management behaviours toward employees in large German companies and their impact on employee satisfaction and job commitment.To achieve the research objective,the study will employ a qualitative method to explore management behaviours toward employees.Data were collected through interviews with randomly selected managers from different companies and departments.The study aims to uncover discrepancies or variations in employee expectations regarding management behaviour.The findings will provide a better understanding of the most prevalent and significant management behaviours toward employees in large German companies and their impact on employee satisfaction and job commitment.The results will be valuable to management in adopting suitable leadership styles and improving employee satisfaction,leading to increased productivity and organizational performance.The research will contribute to the existing body of knowledge in the field of management and human resource management by providing insights into the impact of management behaviours on employees.It will also offer recommendations to management on how to enhance employee satisfaction and job commitment,leading to improved organizational performance.In conclusion,this study will investigate the prevailing management behaviours toward employees in large German companies and their impact on employee satisfaction and job commitment.
基金2021 Scientific Research of Liaoning Provincial Department of Education Fund(No.LJKZ0298)Key projects of Shenyang Philosophy and Social Science Planning Fund(No.SZ202001L).
文摘Objective To study the policies of integrating medical resources and centralized drug procurement in China from 2018 to 2020,and to provide a reference for large pharmaceutical commercial companies to select partners.Methods Analytic hierarchy process(AHP)and fuzzy synthesis evaluation method were used to establish the index evaluation system and assign values to each index.Results and Conclusion According to the questionnaire survey data,the weight of each evaluation index was determined,and the evaluation results were obtained by using the fuzzy synthesis evaluation method.The selection of production enterprises by large pharmaceutical commercial companies includes five first-level indicators and 11 second-level indicators.They can provide a favorable reference for the selection of production enterprises by large pharmaceutical commercial companies against the background of complex pharmaceutical industry.