From a global perspective,the evolution of the ecological civilization concept can be divided into four stages.First is the infancy stage(mid 1800 s-1950 s),during which philosophers and thinkers,including Carl Marx,m...From a global perspective,the evolution of the ecological civilization concept can be divided into four stages.First is the infancy stage(mid 1800 s-1950 s),during which philosophers and thinkers,including Carl Marx,made in-depth reflections of ecological issues in capitalist societies and laid a theoretical basis for the subsequent development of an ecological civilization concept.Second is the formation stage(1960 s-1992),during which the ecological civilization concept gradually came into being and became a basic global consensus.Third is the action stage(1992-2006) during which the ecological civilization concept was globalized.In 1992 the United Nations Conference on Environment and Development(UNCED) proposed a guideline and a blueprint for action to boost coordinated development of the global economy and environment.That marked the beginning of the ecological civilization from theory to practice.The fourth stage is the implementation stage(2007-now),during which the social transformation of the ecological civilization has been progressing.In 2007 the Communist Party of China explicitly proposed the concept of an ecological civilization and promoted it as a state goal,thus making a significant contribution to the global basis for an ecological civilization.展开更多
Integrating the ecological civilization concept into many aspects such as environmental legislation and judicial enforcement is an important measure of constructing ecological civilization. It has three aspects. In th...Integrating the ecological civilization concept into many aspects such as environmental legislation and judicial enforcement is an important measure of constructing ecological civilization. It has three aspects. In the aspect of the legislation, we should take the ecological civilization concept into the environmental legislation in order to construct perfect environmental legislation institution, to strengthen the coordination of environmental legislation related regulations, and then to improve the operability of the environmental legislation. In the aspect of the environmental judice, we must strength the construction of environmental legal institution, promote establishing environmental courts, strength the judicial personnel construction and improve the level of environmental justice. In the aspect of the enforcement of the law, we must establish environmental management institution immediately, i.e., to establish environmental administrative law enforcement questioning mode, and to strength cooperation between environmental law enforcement and enhance their law enforcement responsibility.展开更多
基金a staged research result of "Studies on the CPC’s Evolution of Ecological Civilization Promotion,Practice Requirements and Approaches to the Realization of Beautiful China Initiative"--a research program sponsored by the National Social Sciences Fund of China(14BKS056)the Central Government’s special fund for basic research(N141302002)"Studies on Developing Dialectics of Nature in Chinese Marxism"--a research program sponsored by Chen Changshu Foundation of the Philosophy of Scientific Technology(201601)
文摘From a global perspective,the evolution of the ecological civilization concept can be divided into four stages.First is the infancy stage(mid 1800 s-1950 s),during which philosophers and thinkers,including Carl Marx,made in-depth reflections of ecological issues in capitalist societies and laid a theoretical basis for the subsequent development of an ecological civilization concept.Second is the formation stage(1960 s-1992),during which the ecological civilization concept gradually came into being and became a basic global consensus.Third is the action stage(1992-2006) during which the ecological civilization concept was globalized.In 1992 the United Nations Conference on Environment and Development(UNCED) proposed a guideline and a blueprint for action to boost coordinated development of the global economy and environment.That marked the beginning of the ecological civilization from theory to practice.The fourth stage is the implementation stage(2007-now),during which the social transformation of the ecological civilization has been progressing.In 2007 the Communist Party of China explicitly proposed the concept of an ecological civilization and promoted it as a state goal,thus making a significant contribution to the global basis for an ecological civilization.
基金supported by the Ministry of Education (Grant No. N130314001)a part of 2015 annual economic and social development in Liaoning funded projects (Grant No. 2015lslktzimks-05)
文摘Integrating the ecological civilization concept into many aspects such as environmental legislation and judicial enforcement is an important measure of constructing ecological civilization. It has three aspects. In the aspect of the legislation, we should take the ecological civilization concept into the environmental legislation in order to construct perfect environmental legislation institution, to strengthen the coordination of environmental legislation related regulations, and then to improve the operability of the environmental legislation. In the aspect of the environmental judice, we must strength the construction of environmental legal institution, promote establishing environmental courts, strength the judicial personnel construction and improve the level of environmental justice. In the aspect of the enforcement of the law, we must establish environmental management institution immediately, i.e., to establish environmental administrative law enforcement questioning mode, and to strength cooperation between environmental law enforcement and enhance their law enforcement responsibility.
