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Chinese Left-Wing Literature in the Vision of an American Left-wing Writer
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作者 HUANG Jing 《Journal of Literature and Art Studies》 2015年第6期447-454,共8页
As one with great fame of writing China and Chinese people in war time, Anna Louise Strong, has the experience of communicating with Chinese left-wing writers, viewing their dramas works and reading their novels. From... As one with great fame of writing China and Chinese people in war time, Anna Louise Strong, has the experience of communicating with Chinese left-wing writers, viewing their dramas works and reading their novels. From her perspective, Chinese left-wing literature was featured by its revolution and popularity; Chinese left-wing writers were busy with creating different genres to get every Chinese's involvement in the anti-Japanese war in 1930s and participation in the construction of new China in 1940s. Hence, they were multifarious in their identity because they cared more than literature in a turbulent time. From what she presented, China, as a cultural otherness, was the existent utooia that fulfilled her radical nolitical dream of communism. 展开更多
关键词 left-wing revolution and popularity multifarious identity UTOPIA
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The Importance of Professional Training for Test Writers
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作者 谭明华 《海外英语》 2016年第1期92-93,共2页
The purpose of this essay was to explore the importance of professional training for test writers and teachers as well.Since both testing and teaching are so closely interrelated that it's impossible to work in ei... The purpose of this essay was to explore the importance of professional training for test writers and teachers as well.Since both testing and teaching are so closely interrelated that it's impossible to work in either field without being constantly concerned with the other. Test writers need professional training to keep pace with emergence of new views of language teaching practice and the rapid change of social life, in order to make testing more authentic and more valid. 展开更多
关键词 PROFESSIONAL training for TEST writers tests RELIABLE VALID
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Readers/Writers问题的拓展研究及其P/V操作的实现
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作者 李金忠 夏洁武 《井冈山大学学报(自然科学版)》 2006年第1期33-35,共3页
阐述了操作系统中读者—写者这个经典进程同步问题,首次提出了该问题的三种算法分析,重点探讨了用P/V操作实现该问题中公平竞争算法的方法,并给出了相应的算法分析及其与读者优先算法和写者优先算法的比较。
关键词 读者—写者问题 同步 互斥 算法
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Reflections on Language Testing——From the Perspective of Professional Training for Test Writers
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作者 潘爱琳 《语言与文化研究》 2008年第1期151-155,共5页
This paper aims to talk about the superficial reflections on language testing from the perspective of professional training for test writers,to qualify test writers with basic testing theories,to make the test valid a... This paper aims to talk about the superficial reflections on language testing from the perspective of professional training for test writers,to qualify test writers with basic testing theories,to make the test valid and reliable,to help improve educational reform and language teaching,to fully conform to the standards set by syllabus. 展开更多
关键词 LANGUAGE testing PROFESSIONAL training TEST writer
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On the Challenges Imposed on the Language Test Writers
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作者 曲囡囡 房利娟 《语言与文化研究》 2008年第1期113-117,共5页
Assessment in the classroom,whether informal,formative,or summative,has been the major source of identifying students’ strengths and weaknesses in learning a foreign language. The article tries to rationalize the cur... Assessment in the classroom,whether informal,formative,or summative,has been the major source of identifying students’ strengths and weaknesses in learning a foreign language. The article tries to rationalize the current test writers training programs by elaborating on the importance of testing and assessing from the perspectives of the criteria of qualified testing system and the qualifications of test writers which reversely turns to be the challenges imposed on the language test writers. 展开更多
关键词 ASSESSMENT testing TEST writer
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Cultural Identity on Afro- American Women Writers
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作者 Lei Qinglan Sun Weimin 《学术界》 CSSCI 北大核心 2016年第7期286-289,共4页
Afro- American Women were once a social minority and the weaker gender in American society. Through the endeavor of a group of Afro- American women writers,they have achieved a great success for the cultural identity ... Afro- American Women were once a social minority and the weaker gender in American society. Through the endeavor of a group of Afro- American women writers,they have achieved a great success for the cultural identity by concluding their own social experience into works in recent decades. This paper reviews the cultural identity built by Afro- American black women writers and introduces its historical reasons,works,and historical significance. By doing this,we stand to gain insights into the American women writers and find their great contributions to their cultural identity in American culture. 展开更多
关键词 美国文化 作家 化身 非洲 女性 历史意义 少数民族 文化认同
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Comment on Two American Writers and Their Works
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作者 Ma Lanping 《中州大学学报》 1996年第4期39-42,共4页
Wil1iam Bradford’s of Playmouth PlantationIt has been nearly five hundred years sinca America was discovered. But American litera-ture did not began to develop until the colonial period when the English began to sett... Wil1iam Bradford’s of Playmouth PlantationIt has been nearly five hundred years sinca America was discovered. But American litera-ture did not began to develop until the colonial period when the English began to settle on thenorth Amerincan continent in the early part of the seventeenth century. Colonial 展开更多
关键词 Comment on Two American writers and Their Works
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Re- Thinking Classic Marxist Writers' Explications on Nationalism: on the "Difficult Dialogue between Marxism and Nationalism"
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作者 Zhang Sannan Zhang Jianping 《学术界》 CSSCI 北大核心 2015年第5期257-263,共7页
Both Marxism and nationalism are among the most far-reaching thoughts in modern times.On dealing the ideological collision between Marxism and nationalism, "Difficult Dialogue" universally exists in the acad... Both Marxism and nationalism are among the most far-reaching thoughts in modern times.On dealing the ideological collision between Marxism and nationalism, "Difficult Dialogue" universally exists in the academic circle.Many scholars evaded,ridiculed or even negated classic Marxist writers' explications on nationalism.Though basically,classic Marxist writers criticize nationalism,it doesn' t mean that Marxism and nationalism inevitably oppose to each other.It is highly necessary to analyze the causes of the "difficult dialogue between Marxism and nationalism" and re-thinking classic Marxist writers' explications on nationalism. 展开更多
关键词 马克思主义 民族主义 作家 对话 吃茶 学术界
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Quotations from Well-Known Writers
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作者 戒膺 《语言教育》 1994年第5期39-,共1页
关键词 Quotations from Well-Known writers
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A Revision Model in Writing for Novice Writers with a Focus on Audience and Feedback
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作者 Guliz Turgut Dost 《Journal of Contemporary Educational Research》 2019年第1期6-19,共14页
Revision is a complex,yet important phase in writing to improve the quality of a text.Some revision models are created to explain its components and the ways these components work.However,analysis of available models ... Revision is a complex,yet important phase in writing to improve the quality of a text.Some revision models are created to explain its components and the ways these components work.However,analysis of available models shows that they are proposed mainly for expert writers,who can complete the complex revision process individually,without the need of support or feedback.Most of the available revision models also do not include audience as a component.Therefore,the purpose of this paper is to introduce an alternative revision model for novice writers at or higher than highschool level with a focus on audience and feedback.First,the definition of revision is made,which is followed by summaries of the importance of audience and feedback in writing.Second,available revision models in literature that serves as the basis of the alternative model are reviewed.Finally,the alternative revision model is introduced with its components and the way these components work is explained.The revision model presented in this paper will contribute to literature on writing by filling the gap in revision models by proposing a model for novice writers and highlighting the importance of audience and feedback. 展开更多
关键词 AUDIENCE FEEDBACK NOVICE writer REVISION REVISION models WRITING
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Supervised Feature Learning for Offline Writer Identification Using VLAD and Double Power Normalization
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作者 Dawei Liang Meng Wu Yan Hu 《Computers, Materials & Continua》 SCIE EI 2023年第7期279-293,共15页
As an indispensable part of identity authentication,offline writer identification plays a notable role in biology,forensics,and historical document analysis.However,identifying handwriting efficiently,stably,and quick... As an indispensable part of identity authentication,offline writer identification plays a notable role in biology,forensics,and historical document analysis.However,identifying handwriting efficiently,stably,and quickly is still challenging due to the method of extracting and processing handwriting features.In this paper,we propose an efficient system to identify writers through handwritten images,which integrates local and global features from similar handwritten images.The local features are modeled by effective aggregate processing,and global features are extracted through transfer learning.Specifically,the proposed system employs a pre-trained Residual Network to mine the relationship between large image sets and specific handwritten images,while the vector of locally aggregated descriptors with double power normalization is employed in aggregating local and global features.Moreover,handwritten image segmentation,preprocessing,enhancement,optimization of neural network architecture,and normalization for local and global features are exploited,significantly improving system performance.The proposed system is evaluated on Computer Vision Lab(CVL)datasets and the International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition(ICDAR)2013 datasets.The results show that it represents good generalizability and achieves state-of-the-art performance.Furthermore,the system performs better when training complete handwriting patches with the normalization method.The experimental result indicates that it’s significant to segment handwriting reasonably while dealing with handwriting overlap,which reduces visual burstiness. 展开更多
关键词 writer identification power normalization vector of locally aggregated descriptors feature extraction
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An Unsupervised Writer Identification Based on Generating Clusterable Embeddings
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作者 M.F.Mridha Zabir Mohammad +4 位作者 Muhammad Mohsin Kabir Aklima Akter Lima Sujoy Chandra Das Md Rashedul Islam Yutaka Watanobe 《Computer Systems Science & Engineering》 SCIE EI 2023年第8期2059-2073,共15页
The writer identification system identifies individuals based on their handwriting is a frequent topic in biometric authentication and verification systems.Due to its importance,numerous studies have been conducted in... The writer identification system identifies individuals based on their handwriting is a frequent topic in biometric authentication and verification systems.Due to its importance,numerous studies have been conducted in various languages.Researchers have established several learning methods for writer identification including supervised and unsupervised learning.However,supervised methods require a large amount of annotation data,which is impossible in most scenarios.On the other hand,unsupervised writer identification methods may be limited and dependent on feature extraction that cannot provide the proper objectives to the architecture and be misinterpreted.This paper introduces an unsupervised writer identification system that analyzes the data and recognizes the writer based on the inter-feature relations of the data to resolve the uncertainty of the features.A pairwise architecturebased Autoembedder was applied to generate clusterable embeddings for handwritten text images.Furthermore,the trained baseline architecture generates the embedding of the data image,and the K-means algorithm is used to distinguish the embedding of individual writers.The proposed model utilized the IAM dataset for the experiment as it is inconsistent with contributions from the authors but is easily accessible for writer identification tasks.In addition,traditional evaluation metrics are used in the proposed model.Finally,the proposed model is compared with a few unsupervised models,and it outperformed the state-of-the-art deep convolutional architectures in recognizing writers based on unlabeled data. 展开更多
关键词 writer identification pairwise architecture clusterable embeddings convolutional neural network
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集体记忆与历史重述——左翼作家的“左翼文学”回忆 被引量:1
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作者 李跃力 《广州大学学报(社会科学版)》 CAS 2024年第1期129-139,共11页
左翼作家对“左翼文学”的回忆蔚为大观,构成现代中国不容忽略而又意味深远的文化景观。其重构历史的强烈意图,与当下政治生态、社会现实之间的深层互动,使其足以作为实践中国现代文学研究“记忆的转向”的典型样本。左翼作家通过个人... 左翼作家对“左翼文学”的回忆蔚为大观,构成现代中国不容忽略而又意味深远的文化景观。其重构历史的强烈意图,与当下政治生态、社会现实之间的深层互动,使其足以作为实践中国现代文学研究“记忆的转向”的典型样本。左翼作家通过个人史、“左联”史和左翼文学史的叙述,完成形象重塑、身份认同、重构历史、接续传统等多种意图,充分体现话语生产与意识形态之间的紧密关系。“左翼文学”回忆对社会框架十分依赖,呈现出明显的“集体记忆”特征,打上了社会主导思想和主流意识形态的深深印记,但“个体记忆”又常常逸出“社会框架”,对集体记忆构成冲击与反抗,使得左翼作家的回忆呈现出微妙的张力。然而无论如何,左翼作家的“左翼文学”回忆都在很大程度上重构了中国现代文学史,深度影响了我们对左翼文学的认知。 展开更多
关键词 左翼文学 左翼作家 集体记忆 历史重述
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《清人诗文集总目提要》订补——以吴本泰等八位嘉兴作家为中心 被引量:1
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作者 朱则杰 《嘉兴学院学报》 2024年第2期5-10,共6页
就《清人诗文集总目提要》及《清人别集总目》两书,对其中吴本泰、袁国梓、葛定辰、葛定远、屠焯、屠逵、蒋楷和富遇恩八位浙江嘉兴地区作家的生卒年等有关问题予以订补,供编撰者及其他相关读者参考。
关键词 《清人诗文集总目提要》 《清人别集总目》 嘉兴 作家 考证
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“西安鲁迅”的多重面向与历史生成
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作者 姜彩燕 《西北大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》 北大核心 2024年第5期28-40,共13页
文章综合运用日记、书信、手稿、回忆录、原始报刊史料及相关研究著述,对百年来有关“鲁迅在西安”的文献进行梳理和总结。从人的鲁迅、作家鲁迅、学者鲁迅、战士鲁迅等角度考察“西安鲁迅”的多重面向及其历史生成过程,揭示其背后所隐... 文章综合运用日记、书信、手稿、回忆录、原始报刊史料及相关研究著述,对百年来有关“鲁迅在西安”的文献进行梳理和总结。从人的鲁迅、作家鲁迅、学者鲁迅、战士鲁迅等角度考察“西安鲁迅”的多重面向及其历史生成过程,揭示其背后所隐含的人际交往、时代语境、政治影响、学术变迁等复杂因素。通过对既往研究的清理与反思,指出研究者应从关注鲁迅与现实、地理空间的“西安”,延伸到历史、文化空间的“长安”,在学科的交叉融合中拓展相关研究的广度和深度。 展开更多
关键词 鲁迅 西安 多重面向 作家 学者 战士
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语篇主观性表征研究
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作者 彭兵转 姚梓萌 《哈尔滨师范大学社会科学学报》 2024年第3期117-121,共5页
基于语言主观性理论,本研究重点考察语篇的主观性表征。研究发现,语篇主观性表征有词汇、句法和语用等方面,它们共同承载着说写者的情感、态度、认识等主观自我成分。本研究与语言主观性现象的微观研究互补,为语篇层面语言主观性现象的... 基于语言主观性理论,本研究重点考察语篇的主观性表征。研究发现,语篇主观性表征有词汇、句法和语用等方面,它们共同承载着说写者的情感、态度、认识等主观自我成分。本研究与语言主观性现象的微观研究互补,为语篇层面语言主观性现象的整体研究提供研究思路,有利于深入挖掘说写者隐藏在语篇中的主观自我表征方式。 展开更多
关键词 语篇 语言主观性 语篇主观性 表征 说写者
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“90后”女性的东北记忆与文学观照——以黑龙江籍青年女作家杨知寒为例
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作者 桑东辉 《山东女子学院学报》 2024年第2期125-133,共9页
杨知寒被称为继“铁西三剑客”之后的“东北文艺复兴”的接力书写者和“新东北作家群”中的领军人物。作为生长于齐齐哈尔市的“90后”女作家,杨知寒用精到的笔触、冷峻的叙事,以“子一代”的视角和女性的细腻观察,再现了世纪之交以来... 杨知寒被称为继“铁西三剑客”之后的“东北文艺复兴”的接力书写者和“新东北作家群”中的领军人物。作为生长于齐齐哈尔市的“90后”女作家,杨知寒用精到的笔触、冷峻的叙事,以“子一代”的视角和女性的细腻观察,再现了世纪之交以来东北经济的衰退和由此带来的社会阵痛及道德困境,揭示了社会转型期人与人之间光怪陆离的情感变化。杨知寒在作品中塑造了大量的女性形象,这些从少女到青年乃至中老年的女性形象,着眼于时代变迁中的女性命运,深刻揭示了在时代大潮冲击下的女性命运的悲与喜,以及隐藏于人性深处的善与恶。 展开更多
关键词 杨知寒 新东北作家群 女性视域
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论康巴藏族作家群汉藏文化互融书写
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作者 吴道毅 吴行健 《西藏大学学报(社会科学版)》 北大核心 2024年第1期120-126,共7页
康巴藏族作家群汉藏文化互融书写,主要包括以茶马互市为轴心的汉藏文化互融书写,以汉藏通婚为轴心的汉藏文化互融书写,以民俗、建筑、宗教等为重心的汉藏文化互融书写。它不仅凸显了汉藏民族对彼此文化的认同感,彰显了汉藏两个民族的友... 康巴藏族作家群汉藏文化互融书写,主要包括以茶马互市为轴心的汉藏文化互融书写,以汉藏通婚为轴心的汉藏文化互融书写,以民俗、建筑、宗教等为重心的汉藏文化互融书写。它不仅凸显了汉藏民族对彼此文化的认同感,彰显了汉藏两个民族的友谊与感情,歌颂了汉藏民族“一家亲”的和谐民族关系,而且对汉藏族等各民族铸牢中华民族共同体意识,反对民族分裂,维护国家统一、稳定与安定团结,推动各民族共同发展繁荣等,具有重要现实意义。 展开更多
关键词 康巴藏族作家群 汉藏文化互融 茶马互市 通婚
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中国当代女性作家作品翻译传播研究——以严歌苓《密语者》英译本为例
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作者 许宗瑞 张云丹 《华北理工大学学报(社会科学版)》 2024年第4期94-100,共7页
相较于男性作家,中国当代女性作家的身影在海外一直相当模糊,相关研究也十分有限。以亚马逊官网(Amazon.com)和好读网平台(Goodreads.com)严歌苓作品《密语者》英译本The Secret Talker的读者评论为研究对象,借助Python工具可视化呈现... 相较于男性作家,中国当代女性作家的身影在海外一直相当模糊,相关研究也十分有限。以亚马逊官网(Amazon.com)和好读网平台(Goodreads.com)严歌苓作品《密语者》英译本The Secret Talker的读者评论为研究对象,借助Python工具可视化呈现海外读者对译本的整体评价、情感态度、关注主题等,并对高影响力的读者评论作质性分析,以探究译本接受的影响因素,希望为中国当代女性作家作品的翻译传播研究提供一些新的发现与启示。 展开更多
关键词 当代女性作家 翻译传播 严歌苓 《密语者》英译本 读者评论
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中西文化会通与近现代传记文学新变——以江苏传记文学的创作为例
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作者 王文胜 《中国海洋大学学报(社会科学版)》 2024年第1期118-126,共9页
王韬创作于1880年的《弢园老民自传》表现出与中国古代传记不同的质地,被看作中国现代传记文学的发轫之作。中国有强大的史传传统,司马迁的《史记》是非常优秀的传记,到清代中国传记表现出渐渐脱离史传向文学变化的趋向,直至后来在西方... 王韬创作于1880年的《弢园老民自传》表现出与中国古代传记不同的质地,被看作中国现代传记文学的发轫之作。中国有强大的史传传统,司马迁的《史记》是非常优秀的传记,到清代中国传记表现出渐渐脱离史传向文学变化的趋向,直至后来在西方传记文学的影响下,发展出新的特征。以近现代江苏传记文学作家的创作为例探讨近现代中国传记文学在创作方面的新变,具体如下:第一,西学影响下的主体意识之变;第二,中西碰撞中的国际视野之变;第三,自传的兴起;第四,实业家新形象的书写;第五,中国母亲形象的海外传播。中国近现代传记的写作和传播表现出中西文化会通的特点。 展开更多
关键词 近现代传记文学 江苏传记文学作家 中西文化会通
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