采用高温固相法烧结制备得到正极材料Li Ni0.5Co0.2Mn0.3O2,通过X射线衍射(XRD)、扫描电镜(SEM)以及循环伏安(CV)、交流阻抗(EIS)等电化学性能测试手段,探讨高温烧结工艺中不同锂源对材料结构、形貌及电化学性能的影响,结果表明,采用Li...采用高温固相法烧结制备得到正极材料Li Ni0.5Co0.2Mn0.3O2,通过X射线衍射(XRD)、扫描电镜(SEM)以及循环伏安(CV)、交流阻抗(EIS)等电化学性能测试手段,探讨高温烧结工艺中不同锂源对材料结构、形貌及电化学性能的影响,结果表明,采用Li OH作为锂源合成的材料与采用其他锂源相比,具有较好的层状结构和电化学性能.该材料在0.1C倍率下的首次充放电容量和库伦效率较高(172.7 m Ah/g,89.08%),在0.5C、1C倍率下循环50次后,材料的放电容量仍保持在144.5 m Ah/g和136.2 m Ah/g.展开更多
用气相沉积法(CVD)和转移法制备了石墨烯,用超声分散及搅拌的方法分别制备了导电碳黑(SP)导电浆料,导电碳黑(SP)、碳纳米管(CNTs)复合导电浆料(SP/CNTs)及导电碳黑(SP)、碳纳米管(CNTs)和石墨烯(G)复合导电浆料(SP/CNTs/G),通过扫描电镜...用气相沉积法(CVD)和转移法制备了石墨烯,用超声分散及搅拌的方法分别制备了导电碳黑(SP)导电浆料,导电碳黑(SP)、碳纳米管(CNTs)复合导电浆料(SP/CNTs)及导电碳黑(SP)、碳纳米管(CNTs)和石墨烯(G)复合导电浆料(SP/CNTs/G),通过扫描电镜(SEM)、四探针测试、恒流充放电测试、循环伏安测试(CV)和电化学阻抗谱测试(EIS)等方法研究了导电剂对锂离子电池正极材料LiNi_(0.5)Co_(0.2)Mn_(0.3)O_2的表面形貌、电阻率和电化学性能的影响。结果表明:添加质量分数2%复合导电剂SP/CNTs/G的样品电阻率较小,0.2 C首次充放电比容量分别为201.93 m Ah·g^(–1)和180.29 m Ah·g^(–1),首次充放电效率为89.28%。3.0C循环5次后的放电比容量为161.45 m Ah·g^(–1),容量保持率仍有89.69%,1.0C循环50次后放电比容量为166.97 m Ah·g^(–1),容量保持率为96.65%,倍率和循环性能优良。展开更多
Layered F-doped cathode materials 0.3 Li_2 MnO_3-0.7 LiMn_(1/3)Ni_(1/3)CO_(1/3))O_(2-x)F_x(x = 0, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04,0.05) microspheres made up of nanosized primary grains were prepared through co-precipitation me...Layered F-doped cathode materials 0.3 Li_2 MnO_3-0.7 LiMn_(1/3)Ni_(1/3)CO_(1/3))O_(2-x)F_x(x = 0, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04,0.05) microspheres made up of nanosized primary grains were prepared through co-precipitation method. The sample of x = 0.02 demonstrates a large discharge capacity of226 mAh g^(-1) over 100 cycles at 0.1 C and excellent rate performance with discharge capacity of 96 mAh g-1 at 5.0 C and room temperature. Particularly, this material shows much enhanced electrochemical performances even at high temperature of 55 ℃. It delivers a quite high discharge capacity of 233.7 mAh·g^(-1) at 1.0 C with capacity retention as high as 97.9% after 100 cycles. The results demonstrate that the fluorine incorporation stabilizes the cathode structure and maintains stable interfacial resistances.展开更多
文摘采用高温固相法烧结制备得到正极材料Li Ni0.5Co0.2Mn0.3O2,通过X射线衍射(XRD)、扫描电镜(SEM)以及循环伏安(CV)、交流阻抗(EIS)等电化学性能测试手段,探讨高温烧结工艺中不同锂源对材料结构、形貌及电化学性能的影响,结果表明,采用Li OH作为锂源合成的材料与采用其他锂源相比,具有较好的层状结构和电化学性能.该材料在0.1C倍率下的首次充放电容量和库伦效率较高(172.7 m Ah/g,89.08%),在0.5C、1C倍率下循环50次后,材料的放电容量仍保持在144.5 m Ah/g和136.2 m Ah/g.
文摘用气相沉积法(CVD)和转移法制备了石墨烯,用超声分散及搅拌的方法分别制备了导电碳黑(SP)导电浆料,导电碳黑(SP)、碳纳米管(CNTs)复合导电浆料(SP/CNTs)及导电碳黑(SP)、碳纳米管(CNTs)和石墨烯(G)复合导电浆料(SP/CNTs/G),通过扫描电镜(SEM)、四探针测试、恒流充放电测试、循环伏安测试(CV)和电化学阻抗谱测试(EIS)等方法研究了导电剂对锂离子电池正极材料LiNi_(0.5)Co_(0.2)Mn_(0.3)O_2的表面形貌、电阻率和电化学性能的影响。结果表明:添加质量分数2%复合导电剂SP/CNTs/G的样品电阻率较小,0.2 C首次充放电比容量分别为201.93 m Ah·g^(–1)和180.29 m Ah·g^(–1),首次充放电效率为89.28%。3.0C循环5次后的放电比容量为161.45 m Ah·g^(–1),容量保持率仍有89.69%,1.0C循环50次后放电比容量为166.97 m Ah·g^(–1),容量保持率为96.65%,倍率和循环性能优良。
基金financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 51372136)the NSFC-Guangdong United Fund (No. U1401246)
文摘Layered F-doped cathode materials 0.3 Li_2 MnO_3-0.7 LiMn_(1/3)Ni_(1/3)CO_(1/3))O_(2-x)F_x(x = 0, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04,0.05) microspheres made up of nanosized primary grains were prepared through co-precipitation method. The sample of x = 0.02 demonstrates a large discharge capacity of226 mAh g^(-1) over 100 cycles at 0.1 C and excellent rate performance with discharge capacity of 96 mAh g-1 at 5.0 C and room temperature. Particularly, this material shows much enhanced electrochemical performances even at high temperature of 55 ℃. It delivers a quite high discharge capacity of 233.7 mAh·g^(-1) at 1.0 C with capacity retention as high as 97.9% after 100 cycles. The results demonstrate that the fluorine incorporation stabilizes the cathode structure and maintains stable interfacial resistances.
