锂离子电池富锂层状正极材料因具有超高的比容量,引起了极大的关注。依据材料相图进行富锂材料的设计、制备及性能研究。采用醋酸盐燃烧法制备了锂离子电池富锂层状正极材料Li_(1.2)(Ni_(0.4)Mn_(0.4))_x(Ni_(0.2)Mn_(0.6))_(1-x)O_2(0...锂离子电池富锂层状正极材料因具有超高的比容量,引起了极大的关注。依据材料相图进行富锂材料的设计、制备及性能研究。采用醋酸盐燃烧法制备了锂离子电池富锂层状正极材料Li_(1.2)(Ni_(0.4)Mn_(0.4))_x(Ni_(0.2)Mn_(0.6))_(1-x)O_2(0≤x≤1),应用原子吸收光谱(AAS)和电感耦合等离子体发射光谱(ICP-OES)对材料进行了成分分析,采用X射线多晶衍射(XRD)、扫描电子显微镜(SEM)对材料进行了结构和形貌分析,并对材料的电化学性能进行了测试分析。研究表明所制备的五种富锂正极材料均为层状α-Na Fe O2结构,随着x数值的逐渐减小,富锂材料Li_(1.2)(Ni_(0.4)Mn_(0.4))_x(Ni_(0.2)Mn_(0.6))_(1-x)O_2(0≤x≤1)的首次放电比容量逐渐增大,循环性能逐渐提高。展开更多
In order to confirm the optimal Li content of Li-rich Mn-based cathode materials(a fixed mole ratio of Mn to Ni to Co is0.6:0.2:0.2),Li1+x(Mn0.6Ni0.2Co0.2)1-xO2(x=0,0.1,0.2,0.3)composites were obtained,which had a typ...In order to confirm the optimal Li content of Li-rich Mn-based cathode materials(a fixed mole ratio of Mn to Ni to Co is0.6:0.2:0.2),Li1+x(Mn0.6Ni0.2Co0.2)1-xO2(x=0,0.1,0.2,0.3)composites were obtained,which had a typical layered structure with R3m and C2/m space group observed from X-ray powder diffraction(XRD).Electron microscopy micrograph(SEM)reveals that the particle sizes in the range of0.4-1.1μm increase with an increase of x value.Li1.2(Mn0.6Ni0.2Co0.2)0.8O2sample delivers a larger initial discharge capacity of275.7mA·h/g at the current density of20mA/g in the potential range of2.0-4.8V,while Li1.1(Mn0.6Ni0.2Co0.2)0.9O2shows a better cycle performance with a capacity retention of93.8%at0.2C after50cycles,showing better reaction kinetics of lithium ion insertion and extraction.展开更多
文摘锂离子电池富锂层状正极材料因具有超高的比容量,引起了极大的关注。依据材料相图进行富锂材料的设计、制备及性能研究。采用醋酸盐燃烧法制备了锂离子电池富锂层状正极材料Li_(1.2)(Ni_(0.4)Mn_(0.4))_x(Ni_(0.2)Mn_(0.6))_(1-x)O_2(0≤x≤1),应用原子吸收光谱(AAS)和电感耦合等离子体发射光谱(ICP-OES)对材料进行了成分分析,采用X射线多晶衍射(XRD)、扫描电子显微镜(SEM)对材料进行了结构和形貌分析,并对材料的电化学性能进行了测试分析。研究表明所制备的五种富锂正极材料均为层状α-Na Fe O2结构,随着x数值的逐渐减小,富锂材料Li_(1.2)(Ni_(0.4)Mn_(0.4))_x(Ni_(0.2)Mn_(0.6))_(1-x)O_2(0≤x≤1)的首次放电比容量逐渐增大,循环性能逐渐提高。
基金Project(21473258) supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaProject(13JJ1004) supported by Distinguished Young Scientists of Hunan Province,ChinaProject(NCET-11-0513) supported by Program for the New Century Excellent Talents in University,China
文摘In order to confirm the optimal Li content of Li-rich Mn-based cathode materials(a fixed mole ratio of Mn to Ni to Co is0.6:0.2:0.2),Li1+x(Mn0.6Ni0.2Co0.2)1-xO2(x=0,0.1,0.2,0.3)composites were obtained,which had a typical layered structure with R3m and C2/m space group observed from X-ray powder diffraction(XRD).Electron microscopy micrograph(SEM)reveals that the particle sizes in the range of0.4-1.1μm increase with an increase of x value.Li1.2(Mn0.6Ni0.2Co0.2)0.8O2sample delivers a larger initial discharge capacity of275.7mA·h/g at the current density of20mA/g in the potential range of2.0-4.8V,while Li1.1(Mn0.6Ni0.2Co0.2)0.9O2shows a better cycle performance with a capacity retention of93.8%at0.2C after50cycles,showing better reaction kinetics of lithium ion insertion and extraction.
