Li_(2)FeTiO_(4) composites have been produced using commercial LiAC,FeCl_(2) and different titanium sources by hydrothermal synthesis(HS)at 175℃and subsequent annealing at 700℃.Impure phase TiO_(2),Fe_(2)O_(3) and F...Li_(2)FeTiO_(4) composites have been produced using commercial LiAC,FeCl_(2) and different titanium sources by hydrothermal synthesis(HS)at 175℃and subsequent annealing at 700℃.Impure phase TiO_(2),Fe_(2)O_(3) and FeTi0_(4) were detected out among the Li_(2)FeTiO_(4) composites with different titanium sources.Micron and nano-sized particles of Li2FeTiO4 were prepared from various titanium raw materials,with nano-sized particles predominating when titanium raw materials were layered hydrogen titanate nanowire(H2Ti3O7 NW,HTO-NW)and titanium oxide nanotubes(TiO_(2) NB).The Li_(2)FeTiO_(4) composites synthesized by HTO-NW shows a primary particle size of 50-200 nm of high crystallinity staggered with undissolved nanowire with a diameter size of about 100 nm.The samples using one-dimensio nal nanometer titanium oxide(TiO2 NB)as the raw material can get a super high initial discharge capacity of 367.8 mAh/g at the rate of C/10 and excellent cycling stability.The selection of raw materials and adopting multi-phase modification can be considered as an effective strategy to improve the electro-chemical properties of Li_(2)FeTiO_(4) composite cathode materials for the lithium secondary battery.展开更多
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.51874079,51674068)Natural Science Foundation of Hebei Province(No.E2018501091)+3 种基金The Training Foundation for Scientific Research of Talents Project,Hebei Province(No.A2016005004)The Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(Nos.N172302001,N182312007,N182306001)Hebei Province Key Research and Development Plan Project(No.19211302D)Qinhuangdao City University Student of Science and Technology Innovation and Entrepreneurship Project(Nos.PZB1810008T-46,PZB1810008T-14)。
文摘Li_(2)FeTiO_(4) composites have been produced using commercial LiAC,FeCl_(2) and different titanium sources by hydrothermal synthesis(HS)at 175℃and subsequent annealing at 700℃.Impure phase TiO_(2),Fe_(2)O_(3) and FeTi0_(4) were detected out among the Li_(2)FeTiO_(4) composites with different titanium sources.Micron and nano-sized particles of Li2FeTiO4 were prepared from various titanium raw materials,with nano-sized particles predominating when titanium raw materials were layered hydrogen titanate nanowire(H2Ti3O7 NW,HTO-NW)and titanium oxide nanotubes(TiO_(2) NB).The Li_(2)FeTiO_(4) composites synthesized by HTO-NW shows a primary particle size of 50-200 nm of high crystallinity staggered with undissolved nanowire with a diameter size of about 100 nm.The samples using one-dimensio nal nanometer titanium oxide(TiO2 NB)as the raw material can get a super high initial discharge capacity of 367.8 mAh/g at the rate of C/10 and excellent cycling stability.The selection of raw materials and adopting multi-phase modification can be considered as an effective strategy to improve the electro-chemical properties of Li_(2)FeTiO_(4) composite cathode materials for the lithium secondary battery.