Since the catalytic activity of most nanozymes is still far lower than the corresponding natural enzymes,there is urgent need to discover novel highly efficient enzyme-like materials.In this work,Co_(3)V_(2)O_(8)with ...Since the catalytic activity of most nanozymes is still far lower than the corresponding natural enzymes,there is urgent need to discover novel highly efficient enzyme-like materials.In this work,Co_(3)V_(2)O_(8)with hollow hexagonal prismatic pencil structures were prepared as novel artificial enzyme mimics.They were then decorated by photo-depositing Ag nanoparticles(Ag NPs)on the surface to further improve its catalytic activities.The Ag NPs decorated Co_(3)V_(2)O_(8)(ACVPs)showed both excellent oxidase-and peroxidase-like catalytic activities.They can oxidize the colorless 3,3’,5,5’-tetramethylbenzidine rapidly to induce a blue change.The enhanced enzyme mimetic activities can be attributed to the surface plasma resonance(SPR)effect of Ag NPs as well as the synergistic catalytic effect between Ag NPs and Co_(3)V_(2)O_(8),accelerating electron transfer and promoting the catalytic process.ACVPs were applied in constructing a colorimetric sensor,validating the occurrence of the Fenton reaction,and disinfection,presenting favorable catalytic performance.The enzyme-like catalytic mechanism was studied,indicating the chief role of⋅O_(2)-radicals in the catalytic process.This work not only discovers a novel functional material with double enzyme mimetic activity but also provides a new insight into exploiting artificial enzyme mimics with highly efficient catalytic ability.展开更多
The Li_(2)ZnTi_(3)O_(8)@Li AlO_(2)was synthesized by a facile high-temperature solid-state route.The LiAlO_(2)modification does not alter the morphology and particle size of Li_(2)Zn Ti_(3)O_(8)(LZTO).The LiAlO_(2)mod...The Li_(2)ZnTi_(3)O_(8)@Li AlO_(2)was synthesized by a facile high-temperature solid-state route.The LiAlO_(2)modification does not alter the morphology and particle size of Li_(2)Zn Ti_(3)O_(8)(LZTO).The LiAlO_(2)modification improves the structure stability,intercalation/deintercalation reversibility of lithium-ions,and electrochemical reaction activity of Li_(2)Zn Ti_(3)O_(8),and promotes the transfer of lithium ions.Benefited from the unique component,Li_(2)Zn Ti_(3)O_(8)@Li AlO_(2)(8wt%) shows a good rate performance with charge capacities of 203.9,194.8,187.4,180.6,and177.1 mAh·g^(-1)at 0.5,1,2,3,and 5 C,respectively.Nevertheless,pure LZTO only delivers charge capacities of 134.5,109.7,89.4,79.9,and 72.9 mAh·g^(-1)at the corresponding rates.Even at large charge–discharge rate,the Li_(2)Zn Ti_(3)O_(8)@Li AlO_(2)(8wt%) composite indicates a good cycle performance with a high reversible charge/discharge capacity of 263.5/265.8 mAh·g^(-1)at 5 C after 150 cycles.The introduction of LiAlO_(2)on the surface of Li_(2)Zn Ti_(3)O_(8)enhances electronic conductivity of the composite,resulting in the good electrochemical performance of Li_(2)Zn Ti_(3)O_(8)@Li AlO_(2)composite.Li_(2)Zn Ti_(3)O_(8)@LiAlO_(2)(8wt%) composite shows a good potential as an anode material for the next generation of high-performance Li-ion batteries.展开更多
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(52208272,41706080 and 51702328)the Basic Scientific Fund for National Public Research Institutes of China(2020S02 and 2019Y03)+3 种基金the Basic Frontier Science Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences(ZDBS-LY-DQC025)the Young Elite Scientists Sponsorship Program by CAST(No.YESS20210201)the Strategic Leading Science&Technology Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences(XDA13040403)the Key Research and Development Program of Shandong Province(Major Scientific and Technological Innovation Project)(2019JZZY020711).
文摘Since the catalytic activity of most nanozymes is still far lower than the corresponding natural enzymes,there is urgent need to discover novel highly efficient enzyme-like materials.In this work,Co_(3)V_(2)O_(8)with hollow hexagonal prismatic pencil structures were prepared as novel artificial enzyme mimics.They were then decorated by photo-depositing Ag nanoparticles(Ag NPs)on the surface to further improve its catalytic activities.The Ag NPs decorated Co_(3)V_(2)O_(8)(ACVPs)showed both excellent oxidase-and peroxidase-like catalytic activities.They can oxidize the colorless 3,3’,5,5’-tetramethylbenzidine rapidly to induce a blue change.The enhanced enzyme mimetic activities can be attributed to the surface plasma resonance(SPR)effect of Ag NPs as well as the synergistic catalytic effect between Ag NPs and Co_(3)V_(2)O_(8),accelerating electron transfer and promoting the catalytic process.ACVPs were applied in constructing a colorimetric sensor,validating the occurrence of the Fenton reaction,and disinfection,presenting favorable catalytic performance.The enzyme-like catalytic mechanism was studied,indicating the chief role of⋅O_(2)-radicals in the catalytic process.This work not only discovers a novel functional material with double enzyme mimetic activity but also provides a new insight into exploiting artificial enzyme mimics with highly efficient catalytic ability.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.U1960107)the“333”Talent Project of Hebei Province,China (No.A202005018)+1 种基金the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(No.N2123001)the Performance Subsidy Fund for Key Laboratory of Dielectric and Electrolyte Functional Material Hebei Province,China (No.22567627H)。
文摘The Li_(2)ZnTi_(3)O_(8)@Li AlO_(2)was synthesized by a facile high-temperature solid-state route.The LiAlO_(2)modification does not alter the morphology and particle size of Li_(2)Zn Ti_(3)O_(8)(LZTO).The LiAlO_(2)modification improves the structure stability,intercalation/deintercalation reversibility of lithium-ions,and electrochemical reaction activity of Li_(2)Zn Ti_(3)O_(8),and promotes the transfer of lithium ions.Benefited from the unique component,Li_(2)Zn Ti_(3)O_(8)@Li AlO_(2)(8wt%) shows a good rate performance with charge capacities of 203.9,194.8,187.4,180.6,and177.1 mAh·g^(-1)at 0.5,1,2,3,and 5 C,respectively.Nevertheless,pure LZTO only delivers charge capacities of 134.5,109.7,89.4,79.9,and 72.9 mAh·g^(-1)at the corresponding rates.Even at large charge–discharge rate,the Li_(2)Zn Ti_(3)O_(8)@Li AlO_(2)(8wt%) composite indicates a good cycle performance with a high reversible charge/discharge capacity of 263.5/265.8 mAh·g^(-1)at 5 C after 150 cycles.The introduction of LiAlO_(2)on the surface of Li_(2)Zn Ti_(3)O_(8)enhances electronic conductivity of the composite,resulting in the good electrochemical performance of Li_(2)Zn Ti_(3)O_(8)@Li AlO_(2)composite.Li_(2)Zn Ti_(3)O_(8)@LiAlO_(2)(8wt%) composite shows a good potential as an anode material for the next generation of high-performance Li-ion batteries.
