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The interaction between Library Science Education and the society in China over the past century
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作者 XIAO Ximing 《Journal of Library Science in China》 2017年第1期51-71,共21页
Library Science Education(LSE) in China has undergone almost one hundred years. This paper discusses and explores the development of the LSE and its interaction with the society in mainly three historical periods. On ... Library Science Education(LSE) in China has undergone almost one hundred years. This paper discusses and explores the development of the LSE and its interaction with the society in mainly three historical periods. On one hand, this paper analyzes the influences of the social, economic, political, educational, cultural, and scientific and technological environments on LSE’s system, scale, thought, mode, and content from a theoretical perspective;on the other hand, it points out that the LSE promoted and supported the development of the society through cultivating talents and disseminating knowledge. LSE had cultivated a number of outstanding professionals during the period of Republic of China(1911-1949). However, due to the lack of a good interaction with the society, the development of LSE was constrained by the social environment in this period. From 1950 to 1977, the development of the LSE was still relatively slow in spite of the improved social environment in China. From 1978 to present, the LSE has made remarkable contributions to the Chinese society as a result of fundamental social changes in China. This paper proposes that, in order to establish a good interaction between the LSE and the society in China, it is necessary to ensure the unity of self-independence and social dependence, instrument rationality and value rationality, dynamism and stability of the LSE. 展开更多
关键词 library science education social environment education system education thought education mode interaction china
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中国百年图书馆学教育与社会的互动发展 被引量:29
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作者 肖希明 《中国图书馆学报》 CSSCI 北大核心 2017年第3期4-17,共14页
近百年来,中国图书馆学教育经历了民国时期、1950—1977年和改革开放以来三个历史阶段。文章探讨了这三个历史阶段社会的经济、政治、教育、文化与科学技术环境对图书馆学教育制度、教育规模、教育思想、教育模式和教育内容的影响,以及... 近百年来,中国图书馆学教育经历了民国时期、1950—1977年和改革开放以来三个历史阶段。文章探讨了这三个历史阶段社会的经济、政治、教育、文化与科学技术环境对图书馆学教育制度、教育规模、教育思想、教育模式和教育内容的影响,以及图书馆学教育通过培养人才和输出知识为社会做出的贡献;认为民国时期的图书馆学教育培养出不少优秀人才,但社会环境制约了图书馆学教育的发展,1950—1977年的社会环境有了明显改善,但图书馆学教育发展仍较为缓慢,1978年至今,社会环境发生了根本变化,图书馆学教育对社会做出了巨大贡献。因此,图书馆学教育要与社会形成良性互动,需要实现图书馆学教育社会依存性与自身独立性的统一、工具理性与价值理性的统一、"变"与"不变"的统一。参考文献31。 展开更多
关键词 图书馆学教育 社会环境 教育制度 教育思想 教育模式 互动 中国
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