This paper focuses on studying the Lie symmetry and a conserved quantity of a system of first-order differential equations. The determining equations of the Lie symmetry for a system of first-order differential equati...This paper focuses on studying the Lie symmetry and a conserved quantity of a system of first-order differential equations. The determining equations of the Lie symmetry for a system of first-order differential equations, from which a kind of conserved quantity is deduced, are presented. And their general conclusion is applied to a Hamilton system, a Birkhoff system and a generalized Hamilton system. Two examples are given to illustrate the application of the results.展开更多
Lie symmetry of Maggi equations is studied. Its determining equation and restriction equation of nonholonomic constraint are given. A Hojman conserved quantity can be deduced directly by using the Lie symmetry. An exa...Lie symmetry of Maggi equations is studied. Its determining equation and restriction equation of nonholonomic constraint are given. A Hojman conserved quantity can be deduced directly by using the Lie symmetry. An example is given to illustrate the application of the result.展开更多
In this paper, a new kind of symmetry and its conserved quantities of a mechanical system in phase space are studied. The definition of this new symmetry, i.e. a Noether-Lie symmetry, is presented, and the criterion o...In this paper, a new kind of symmetry and its conserved quantities of a mechanical system in phase space are studied. The definition of this new symmetry, i.e. a Noether-Lie symmetry, is presented, and the criterion of this symmetry is also given. The Noether conserved quantity and the generalized Hojman conserved quantity of the Noether Lie symmetry of the system are obtained. The Noether-Lie symmetry contains the Noether symmetry and the Lie symmetry, and has more generalized significance.展开更多
In this paper, we study the Lie symmetrical Hojman conserved quantity of a relativistic mechanical system under general infinitesimal transformations of groups in which the time parameter is variable. The determining ...In this paper, we study the Lie symmetrical Hojman conserved quantity of a relativistic mechanical system under general infinitesimal transformations of groups in which the time parameter is variable. The determining equation of Lie symmetry of the system is established. The theorem of the Lie symmetrical Hojman conserved quantity of the system is presented. The above results are generalization to Hojman's conclusions, in which the time parameter is not variable and the system is non-relativistic. An example is given to illustrate the application of the results in the last.展开更多
The new types of conserved quantities,which are directly induced by Lie symmetry of nonholonomicmechanical systems in phase space,are studied.Firstly,the criterion of the weak Lie symmetry and the strong Liesymmetry a...The new types of conserved quantities,which are directly induced by Lie symmetry of nonholonomicmechanical systems in phase space,are studied.Firstly,the criterion of the weak Lie symmetry and the strong Liesymmetry are given.Secondly,the conditions of existence of the new type of conserved quantities induced by the weakLie symmetry and the strong Lie symmetry directly are obtained,and their form is presented.Finally,an Appell-Hamelexample is discussed to further illustrate the applications of the results.展开更多
This paper investigates the Lie symmetries and Noether conserved quantities of discrete non-conservative mechanical systems. The variational principle of discrete mechanics, from which discrete motion equations of sys...This paper investigates the Lie symmetries and Noether conserved quantities of discrete non-conservative mechanical systems. The variational principle of discrete mechanics, from which discrete motion equations of systems are deduced, is generalized to the case of including the time variational. The requirement for an invariant group transformation is defined to be the Lie symmetry and the criterion when the Noether conserved quantities may be obtained from Lie symmetries is also presented. An example is discussed for applications of the results.展开更多
This paper studies the Lie symmetries and Noether conserved quantities of discrete mechanical systems with variable mass. The discrete Euler-Lagrange equation and energy evolution equation are derived by using a total...This paper studies the Lie symmetries and Noether conserved quantities of discrete mechanical systems with variable mass. The discrete Euler-Lagrange equation and energy evolution equation are derived by using a total variational principle. The invariance of discrete equations under infinitesimal transformation groups is defined to be Lie symmetry. The condition of obtaining the Noether conserved quantities from the Lie symmetries is also presented. An example is discussed for applications of the results.展开更多
In this paper,the form invariance and the Lie symmetry of Lagrange's equations for nonconservativesystem in generalized classical mechanics under the infinitesimal transformations of group are studied,and the Noet...In this paper,the form invariance and the Lie symmetry of Lagrange's equations for nonconservativesystem in generalized classical mechanics under the infinitesimal transformations of group are studied,and the Noether'sconserved quantity,the new form conserved quantity,and the Hojman's conserved quantity of system are derived fromthem.Finally,an example is given to illustrate the application of the result.展开更多
The Noether symmetry, the Lie symmetry and the conserved quantity of discrete holonomic systems with dependent coordinates are investigated in this paper. The Noether symmetry provides a discrete Noether identity and ...The Noether symmetry, the Lie symmetry and the conserved quantity of discrete holonomic systems with dependent coordinates are investigated in this paper. The Noether symmetry provides a discrete Noether identity and a conserved quantity of the system. The invariance of discrete motion equations under infinitesimal transformation groups is defined as the Lie symmetry, and the condition of obtaining the Noether conserved quantity from the Lie symmetry is also presented. An example is discussed to show the applications of the results.展开更多
In this paper,a new form conserved quantity of differential equations is presented.The conserved quantity is constructed only based on the general Lie group of transformation vector of the differential equations.The f...In this paper,a new form conserved quantity of differential equations is presented.The conserved quantity is constructed only based on the general Lie group of transformation vector of the differential equations.The first-order and second-order differential equations are studied,respectively.Two theorems concerning conserved quantities are proved.The relations between these theorems and preious conservation laws are discussed.A condition is given to exclude trivial conserved quantities.Finally,we give two examples to illustrate the application of the results.展开更多
This paper extends Hojman's conservation law to the third-order differential equation. A new conserved quantity is constructed based on the Lie group of transformation generators of the equations of motion. The gener...This paper extends Hojman's conservation law to the third-order differential equation. A new conserved quantity is constructed based on the Lie group of transformation generators of the equations of motion. The generators contain variations of the time and generalized coordinates. Two independent non-trivial conserved quantities of the third-order ordinary differential equation are obtained. A simple example is presented to illustrate the applications of the results.展开更多
The Lie symmetries and conserved quantities of the rotational relativistic holonomic and nonholonomic systems were studied. By defining the infinitesimal transformations' generators and by using the invariance of ...The Lie symmetries and conserved quantities of the rotational relativistic holonomic and nonholonomic systems were studied. By defining the infinitesimal transformations' generators and by using the invariance of the differential equations under the infinitesimal transformations, the determining equations of Lie symmetries for the rotational relativistic mechanical systems are established. The structure equations and the forms of conserved quantities are obtained. An example to illustrate the application of the results is given.展开更多
The Lie symmetries and the conserved quantities of a variable mass nonholonomic system of non-Chetaev's type are studied by introducing the infinitesimal transformations of groups in phase space. By using the inva...The Lie symmetries and the conserved quantities of a variable mass nonholonomic system of non-Chetaev's type are studied by introducing the infinitesimal transformations of groups in phase space. By using the invariance of the differential equations of motion under the infinitesmal transformations of groups, the determining equations and the restriction equations of the Lie symmetries of the system are established, and the structure equations and the conserved quantities are obtained. An example is given to illustrate the application of the result.展开更多
The Lie symmetries and conserved quantities of a two-dimensional nonlinear diffusion equation ot concentration are considered. Based on the invariance of the two-dimensional nonlinear diffusion equation of concentrati...The Lie symmetries and conserved quantities of a two-dimensional nonlinear diffusion equation ot concentration are considered. Based on the invariance of the two-dimensional nonlinear diffusion equation of concentration under the infinitesimal transformation with respect to the generalized coordinates and time, the determining equations of Lie symmetries are presented. The Lie groups of transformation and infinitesimal generators of this equation are obtained. The conserved quantities associated with the nonlinear diffusion equation of concentration are derived by integrating the characteristic equations. Also, the solutions of the two-dimensional nonlinear diffusion equation of concentration can be obtained.展开更多
In these analyses,we consider the time-fractional Fisher equation in two-dimensional space.Through the use of the Riemann-Liouville derivative approach,the well-known Lie point symmetries of the utilized equation are ...In these analyses,we consider the time-fractional Fisher equation in two-dimensional space.Through the use of the Riemann-Liouville derivative approach,the well-known Lie point symmetries of the utilized equation are derived.Herein,we overturn the fractional fisher model to a fractional differential equation of nonlinear type by considering its Lie point symmetries.The diminutive equation’s derivative is in the Erdélyi-Kober sense,whilst we use the technique of the power series to conclude explicit solutions for the diminutive equations for the first time.The conservation laws for the dominant equation are built using a novel conservation theorem.Several graphical countenances were utilized to award a visual performance of the obtained solutions.Finally,some concluding remarks and future recommendations are utilized.展开更多
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No 10272021) and the Doctoral Program Foundation of Institution of Higher Education of China (Grant No 20040007022).
文摘This paper focuses on studying the Lie symmetry and a conserved quantity of a system of first-order differential equations. The determining equations of the Lie symmetry for a system of first-order differential equations, from which a kind of conserved quantity is deduced, are presented. And their general conclusion is applied to a Hamilton system, a Birkhoff system and a generalized Hamilton system. Two examples are given to illustrate the application of the results.
基金Sponsored by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(10572021)
文摘Lie symmetry of Maggi equations is studied. Its determining equation and restriction equation of nonholonomic constraint are given. A Hojman conserved quantity can be deduced directly by using the Lie symmetry. An example is given to illustrate the application of the result.
文摘In this paper, a new kind of symmetry and its conserved quantities of a mechanical system in phase space are studied. The definition of this new symmetry, i.e. a Noether-Lie symmetry, is presented, and the criterion of this symmetry is also given. The Noether conserved quantity and the generalized Hojman conserved quantity of the Noether Lie symmetry of the system are obtained. The Noether-Lie symmetry contains the Noether symmetry and the Lie symmetry, and has more generalized significance.
文摘In this paper, we study the Lie symmetrical Hojman conserved quantity of a relativistic mechanical system under general infinitesimal transformations of groups in which the time parameter is variable. The determining equation of Lie symmetry of the system is established. The theorem of the Lie symmetrical Hojman conserved quantity of the system is presented. The above results are generalization to Hojman's conclusions, in which the time parameter is not variable and the system is non-relativistic. An example is given to illustrate the application of the results in the last.
基金Supported by the Graduate Students' Innovative Foundation of China University of Petroleum (East China) under Grant No.S2009-19
文摘The new types of conserved quantities,which are directly induced by Lie symmetry of nonholonomicmechanical systems in phase space,are studied.Firstly,the criterion of the weak Lie symmetry and the strong Liesymmetry are given.Secondly,the conditions of existence of the new type of conserved quantities induced by the weakLie symmetry and the strong Lie symmetry directly are obtained,and their form is presented.Finally,an Appell-Hamelexample is discussed to further illustrate the applications of the results.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No 10672143)the Natural Science Foundation of Henan Province,China (Grant No 0511022200)
文摘This paper investigates the Lie symmetries and Noether conserved quantities of discrete non-conservative mechanical systems. The variational principle of discrete mechanics, from which discrete motion equations of systems are deduced, is generalized to the case of including the time variational. The requirement for an invariant group transformation is defined to be the Lie symmetry and the criterion when the Noether conserved quantities may be obtained from Lie symmetries is also presented. An example is discussed for applications of the results.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No10672143)
文摘This paper studies the Lie symmetries and Noether conserved quantities of discrete mechanical systems with variable mass. The discrete Euler-Lagrange equation and energy evolution equation are derived by using a total variational principle. The invariance of discrete equations under infinitesimal transformation groups is defined to be Lie symmetry. The condition of obtaining the Noether conserved quantities from the Lie symmetries is also presented. An example is discussed for applications of the results.
基金National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No.10272034the Doctoral Program Foundation of China
文摘In this paper,the form invariance and the Lie symmetry of Lagrange's equations for nonconservativesystem in generalized classical mechanics under the infinitesimal transformations of group are studied,and the Noether'sconserved quantity,the new form conserved quantity,and the Hojman's conserved quantity of system are derived fromthem.Finally,an example is given to illustrate the application of the result.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No 10672143)
文摘The Noether symmetry, the Lie symmetry and the conserved quantity of discrete holonomic systems with dependent coordinates are investigated in this paper. The Noether symmetry provides a discrete Noether identity and a conserved quantity of the system. The invariance of discrete motion equations under infinitesimal transformation groups is defined as the Lie symmetry, and the condition of obtaining the Noether conserved quantity from the Lie symmetry is also presented. An example is discussed to show the applications of the results.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No.10172056 and the ScienceResearch of the Education Bureau of Anhui Province under Grant No.2006kj263.
文摘In this paper,a new form conserved quantity of differential equations is presented.The conserved quantity is constructed only based on the general Lie group of transformation vector of the differential equations.The first-order and second-order differential equations are studied,respectively.Two theorems concerning conserved quantities are proved.The relations between these theorems and preious conservation laws are discussed.A condition is given to exclude trivial conserved quantities.Finally,we give two examples to illustrate the application of the results.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No 10872037)the Natural Science Foundation of Anhui Province of China (Grant No 070416226)
文摘This paper extends Hojman's conservation law to the third-order differential equation. A new conserved quantity is constructed based on the Lie group of transformation generators of the equations of motion. The generators contain variations of the time and generalized coordinates. Two independent non-trivial conserved quantities of the third-order ordinary differential equation are obtained. A simple example is presented to illustrate the applications of the results.
文摘The Lie symmetries and conserved quantities of the rotational relativistic holonomic and nonholonomic systems were studied. By defining the infinitesimal transformations' generators and by using the invariance of the differential equations under the infinitesimal transformations, the determining equations of Lie symmetries for the rotational relativistic mechanical systems are established. The structure equations and the forms of conserved quantities are obtained. An example to illustrate the application of the results is given.
文摘The Lie symmetries and the conserved quantities of a variable mass nonholonomic system of non-Chetaev's type are studied by introducing the infinitesimal transformations of groups in phase space. By using the invariance of the differential equations of motion under the infinitesmal transformations of groups, the determining equations and the restriction equations of the Lie symmetries of the system are established, and the structure equations and the conserved quantities are obtained. An example is given to illustrate the application of the result.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 10672143 and 60575055)
文摘The Lie symmetries and conserved quantities of a two-dimensional nonlinear diffusion equation ot concentration are considered. Based on the invariance of the two-dimensional nonlinear diffusion equation of concentration under the infinitesimal transformation with respect to the generalized coordinates and time, the determining equations of Lie symmetries are presented. The Lie groups of transformation and infinitesimal generators of this equation are obtained. The conserved quantities associated with the nonlinear diffusion equation of concentration are derived by integrating the characteristic equations. Also, the solutions of the two-dimensional nonlinear diffusion equation of concentration can be obtained.
文摘In these analyses,we consider the time-fractional Fisher equation in two-dimensional space.Through the use of the Riemann-Liouville derivative approach,the well-known Lie point symmetries of the utilized equation are derived.Herein,we overturn the fractional fisher model to a fractional differential equation of nonlinear type by considering its Lie point symmetries.The diminutive equation’s derivative is in the Erdélyi-Kober sense,whilst we use the technique of the power series to conclude explicit solutions for the diminutive equations for the first time.The conservation laws for the dominant equation are built using a novel conservation theorem.Several graphical countenances were utilized to award a visual performance of the obtained solutions.Finally,some concluding remarks and future recommendations are utilized.