The aim of this study was to describe the charac-teristics in Quality of Life (QoL) and hope in eld-erly people newly diagnosed with cancer, and to compare the results for those who survived six months after diagnosis...The aim of this study was to describe the charac-teristics in Quality of Life (QoL) and hope in eld-erly people newly diagnosed with cancer, and to compare the results for those who survived six months after diagnosis with those who did not. The design of the study was a quantitative study in-cluding drop-out analysis. Data were collected pro-spectively from a group of 101 older people with cancer. The core questionnaire EORTC QLQ-C30 was used to measure QoL and Nowotny’s Hope Scale (NHS) was employed to measure hope. Par-ticipants who died within six months of diagnosis had significantly lower QoL and had more com-plaints about symptoms compared to those who survived. However, hope did not differ significantly between those who died and those who survived. Despite lower QoL score among those who died they were able to deal with their difficult situation and maintain hope in late life. This capacity seems to be an important component of hope in the elderly;thus it is essential to strengthen hope.展开更多
Despair is defined in the dictionary as the complete loss or absence of hope. Many if not most individuals feel a deep sense of despair, made more intense by the loneliness that is part of their lives. The power diffe...Despair is defined in the dictionary as the complete loss or absence of hope. Many if not most individuals feel a deep sense of despair, made more intense by the loneliness that is part of their lives. The power differentials between those who receive services and those who provide services often intensify this sense of despair and loneliness. It is in that relationship between the powerful and the powerless that loneliness and despair start to build, because there is no bridge between the people who serve and those being served. Those of us who provide services and supports to people in need have been taught to be objective and factual, but facts are only part of the story, the roadway so to speak. The foundations of the bridges between people are found in the emotional connections, the places where the stories of their lives take shape. In order to gain the whole story we must listen to the feelings, where the thematic images behind the words present the story of this person’s life.展开更多
目的:探讨失效及效应分析(failure mode and effects analysis,FMEA)联合生活希望计划护理在急性脑梗死后偏瘫患者功能康复中的应用研究。方法:采用便利抽样法选取2020年11月—2021年11月蚌埠医科大学第一附属医院收治的86例急性脑梗死...目的:探讨失效及效应分析(failure mode and effects analysis,FMEA)联合生活希望计划护理在急性脑梗死后偏瘫患者功能康复中的应用研究。方法:采用便利抽样法选取2020年11月—2021年11月蚌埠医科大学第一附属医院收治的86例急性脑梗死后偏瘫患者,根据住院编号奇偶数分组,奇数为对照组,偶数为观察组。对照组(n=43)给予常规护理,观察组(n=43)在基础上给予FMEA联合生活希望计划护理,观察并比较两组干预前、干预4周后的不良情绪、心理应激及功能康复情况。结果:干预4周后,观察组不良情绪评分低于对照组,躯体反应、心理反应以及社会行为评分均低于对照组,观察组神经功能评分低于对照组,肢体运动功能评分高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:FMEA联合生活希望计划护理干预可显著缓解急性脑梗死后偏瘫患者不良情绪,降低心理应激水平,促进神经功能和运动功能康复。展开更多
文摘The aim of this study was to describe the charac-teristics in Quality of Life (QoL) and hope in eld-erly people newly diagnosed with cancer, and to compare the results for those who survived six months after diagnosis with those who did not. The design of the study was a quantitative study in-cluding drop-out analysis. Data were collected pro-spectively from a group of 101 older people with cancer. The core questionnaire EORTC QLQ-C30 was used to measure QoL and Nowotny’s Hope Scale (NHS) was employed to measure hope. Par-ticipants who died within six months of diagnosis had significantly lower QoL and had more com-plaints about symptoms compared to those who survived. However, hope did not differ significantly between those who died and those who survived. Despite lower QoL score among those who died they were able to deal with their difficult situation and maintain hope in late life. This capacity seems to be an important component of hope in the elderly;thus it is essential to strengthen hope.
文摘Despair is defined in the dictionary as the complete loss or absence of hope. Many if not most individuals feel a deep sense of despair, made more intense by the loneliness that is part of their lives. The power differentials between those who receive services and those who provide services often intensify this sense of despair and loneliness. It is in that relationship between the powerful and the powerless that loneliness and despair start to build, because there is no bridge between the people who serve and those being served. Those of us who provide services and supports to people in need have been taught to be objective and factual, but facts are only part of the story, the roadway so to speak. The foundations of the bridges between people are found in the emotional connections, the places where the stories of their lives take shape. In order to gain the whole story we must listen to the feelings, where the thematic images behind the words present the story of this person’s life.
文摘目的:探讨失效及效应分析(failure mode and effects analysis,FMEA)联合生活希望计划护理在急性脑梗死后偏瘫患者功能康复中的应用研究。方法:采用便利抽样法选取2020年11月—2021年11月蚌埠医科大学第一附属医院收治的86例急性脑梗死后偏瘫患者,根据住院编号奇偶数分组,奇数为对照组,偶数为观察组。对照组(n=43)给予常规护理,观察组(n=43)在基础上给予FMEA联合生活希望计划护理,观察并比较两组干预前、干预4周后的不良情绪、心理应激及功能康复情况。结果:干预4周后,观察组不良情绪评分低于对照组,躯体反应、心理反应以及社会行为评分均低于对照组,观察组神经功能评分低于对照组,肢体运动功能评分高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:FMEA联合生活希望计划护理干预可显著缓解急性脑梗死后偏瘫患者不良情绪,降低心理应激水平,促进神经功能和运动功能康复。
